2024
Experiences of Stigma and Discrimination Compounded by Intersecting Identities among Individuals Receiving Medication for Opioid Use Disorder.
Nwanaji-Enwerem U, Redeker N, O'Connell M, Barry D, Iheanacho T, Knobf T, Scheinost D, Wang K, Yaggi K, Sadler L. Experiences of Stigma and Discrimination Compounded by Intersecting Identities among Individuals Receiving Medication for Opioid Use Disorder. Journal Of Health Care For The Poor And Underserved 2024, 35: 94-115. PMID: 38661862, DOI: 10.1353/hpu.2024.a919810.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOpioid use disorderExperiences of stigmaIndividuals experience stigmaMarginalized social positionsIdentity of peopleUse disorderIntersectional identitiesMarginalized identitiesSupport interventionsSocial positionQualitative findingsStigmaNegative experiencesNortheast United StatesUnited StatesImprove outcomesIdentityTreatment centersMOUDIndividual vulnerabilityMedicationPeopleDiscriminationIndividuals
2020
Functional connectivity predicts changes in attention observed across minutes, days, and months
Rosenberg MD, Scheinost D, Greene AS, Avery EW, Kwon YH, Finn ES, Ramani R, Qiu M, Constable RT, Chun MM. Functional connectivity predicts changes in attention observed across minutes, days, and months. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2020, 117: 3797-3807. PMID: 32019892, PMCID: PMC7035597, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1912226117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConnectome-based predictive modelsAttentional stateSustained attentionIndividual differencesSustained attention functionFunctional connectivity signaturesFunctional brain connectivityFunctional connectivity patternsAttention functionConnectivity signaturesFunctional connectivityBrain connectivityConnectivity patternsAttentionSingle personSame patternIndividualsConnectivityIndependent studiesRecent workState changesPersonsPeopleDifferencesAbility
2017
Characterizing Attention with Predictive Network Models
Rosenberg MD, Finn ES, Scheinost D, Constable RT, Chun MM. Characterizing Attention with Predictive Network Models. Trends In Cognitive Sciences 2017, 21: 290-302. PMID: 28238605, PMCID: PMC5366090, DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2017.01.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderAttentional abilitiesLarge-scale brain networksLaboratory-based tasksDeficit hyperactivity disorderExplicit taskCognitive abilitiesHyperactivity disorderBrain networksBrain computationCognitive functionFunctional connectivityFunctional architectureTaskClinical dysfunctionEmpirical evidenceAttentionPredictive network modelsNeuromarkersNetwork modelAbilityRecent workNetwork propertiesDisordersPeople