2023
Randomized trial comparing standard versus light intensity parent training for anxious youth
Storch E, Guzick A, Ayton D, Palo A, Kook M, Candelari A, Maye C, McNeel M, Trent E, Garcia J, Onyeka O, Rast C, Shimshoni Y, Lebowitz E, Goodman W. Randomized trial comparing standard versus light intensity parent training for anxious youth. Behaviour Research And Therapy 2023, 173: 104451. PMID: 38154287, DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2023.104451.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchObsessive-compulsive disorderAnxiety severityAnxious Childhood EmotionsParent-reported anxietyPost-treatment anxietyTreatment conditionsAnxious youthChildhood EmotionsParent trainingFamily accommodationSupportive parentingAnxiety treatmentDiverse sampleAnxietyOne monthSignificant anxietyYouthChange scoresIndependent evaluatorsFunctional impairmentParentsFurther supportSessionsTotal change scoresEmotionsEffectiveness of COVID-19 Treatment With Nirmatrelvir–Ritonavir or Molnupiravir Among U.S. Veterans: Target Trial Emulation Studies With One-Month and Six-Month Outcomes
Bajema K, Berry K, Streja E, Rajeevan N, Li Y, Mutalik P, Yan L, Cunningham F, Hynes D, Rowneki M, Bohnert A, Boyko E, Iwashyna T, Maciejewski M, Osborne T, Viglianti E, Aslan M, Huang G, Ioannou G. Effectiveness of COVID-19 Treatment With Nirmatrelvir–Ritonavir or Molnupiravir Among U.S. Veterans: Target Trial Emulation Studies With One-Month and Six-Month Outcomes. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2023, 176: m22-3565. PMID: 37276589, PMCID: PMC10243488, DOI: 10.7326/m22-3565.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVeterans Health AdministrationCOVID-19 symptom onsetCOVID-19-related outcomesSevere COVID-19Six-month outcomesCOVID-19 vaccinationCOVID-19 treatmentCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Percent of participantsUntreated control participantsCause mortalitySymptom onsetMedian ageOral antiviralsVHA careOutpatient treatmentHospitalizationHealth AdministrationDay 31U.S. veteransVariant transmissionMost veteransVeterans AffairsOne month
2022
Comorbid Substance Use and Mental Health Disorders: Prior Treatment/Admission as a Predictor of Criminal Arrest Among American Youths
Nkemjika S, Olatunji E, Olwit C, Jegede O, Brown C, Olupona T, Okosun IS. Comorbid Substance Use and Mental Health Disorders: Prior Treatment/Admission as a Predictor of Criminal Arrest Among American Youths. Cureus 2022, 14: e21551. PMID: 35223322, PMCID: PMC8865602, DOI: 10.7759/cureus.21551.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSUD treatmentSubstance use disorder treatment outcomesTreatment Episode Data Set-AdmissionsMultivariate logistic regression analysisOne monthMarital statusPrevalence odds ratiosComorbid substance useUnited States Substance AbuseLogistic regression analysisMental health disordersDisorder treatment outcomesEmployment status
2021
Exploring the impact of exercise and mind–body prehabilitation interventions on physical and psychological outcomes in women undergoing breast cancer surgery
Knoerl R, Giobbie-Hurder A, Sannes TS, Chagpar AB, Dillon D, Dominici LS, Frank ES, Golshan M, McTiernan A, Rhei E, Tolaney SM, Winer EP, Yung RL, Irwin ML, Ligibel JA. Exploring the impact of exercise and mind–body prehabilitation interventions on physical and psychological outcomes in women undergoing breast cancer surgery. Supportive Care In Cancer 2021, 30: 2027-2036. PMID: 34648061, DOI: 10.1007/s00520-021-06617-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCancer treatment-related symptomsPrehabilitation interventionsTreatment-related symptomsTime of enrollmentImpact of exerciseQuality of lifeBreast cancerGroup participantsPre-operative exerciseBreast cancer surgeryMind-body interventionsCognitive functioningOpportunity trialCancer surgeryOutcome measuresSecondary analysisOne monthSurgeryMeasures of qualityGroup comparisonsCancer diagnosisCancerWomenInterventionSignificant differences
2020
The role of the gut microbiome in cancer-related fatigue: pilot study on epigenetic mechanisms
Xiao C, Fedirko V, Beitler J, Bai J, Peng G, Zhou C, Gu J, Zhao H, Lin IH, Chico CE, Jeon S, Knobf TM, Conneely KN, Higgins K, Shin DM, Saba N, Miller A, Bruner D. The role of the gut microbiome in cancer-related fatigue: pilot study on epigenetic mechanisms. Supportive Care In Cancer 2020, 29: 3173-3182. PMID: 33078326, PMCID: PMC8055716, DOI: 10.1007/s00520-020-05820-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCancer-related fatigueGut microbiomePilot studyHigh-fatigue groupLow-fatigue groupsGut-brain axisMultidimensional Fatigue InventoryGut microbiota patternBrain healthCancer patientsFatigue InventoryNeck cancerPurposeRecent evidenceStool samplesImmune responseMicrobiota patternsGut microbiotaInflammationOne monthBrain functionPatientsConclusionsOur resultsFatty acid synthesisEPIC BeadChipDNA methylation changesDepression predicts cognitive and functional decline one month after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery study)
Oldham MA, Lin I, Hawkins KA, Li F, Yuh DD, Lee HB. Depression predicts cognitive and functional decline one month after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery study). International Journal Of Geriatric Psychiatry 2020, 36: 452-460. PMID: 33022808, PMCID: PMC9326959, DOI: 10.1002/gps.5443.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCoronary artery bypass graft surgeryArtery bypass graft surgeryBypass graft surgeryCABG surgeryGraft surgeryCDR-SBProspective observational cohort studyOlder ageOne monthHamilton Depression Rating ScaleClinical Dementia Rating SumHeart Surgery studyObservational cohort studyDepression Rating ScaleSemi-structured clinical interviewTotal study sampleHopkins Verbal Learning TestPostoperative deliriumPreoperative depressionWord Fluency TestCohort studyVerbal Learning TestNeuropsychiatric outcomesTertiary careFunctional outcome
2019
Short-term acceptability of female condom use among low-fee female sex workers in China: a follow-up study
Zhou C, Hsieh E, Rou K, Tillman J, Dong W, Feng XX, Yang YZ, Yang YJ, Sun XG, Zang HJ, Wu YZ, Wu Z. Short-term acceptability of female condom use among low-fee female sex workers in China: a follow-up study. BMC Women's Health 2019, 19: 77. PMID: 31200702, PMCID: PMC6570840, DOI: 10.1186/s12905-019-0773-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFemale condomCondom useFC useRegular clientsMale condom useOne-month followFemale sex workersFemale condom useFollow-up questionnaireShort-term acceptabilityEligible participantsResultsA totalMore frequent useBaseline questionnairePast monthLogistic regressionOne monthSex workersAppropriate candidatesFollowCondomsPrimary school educationFrequent useParticipantsQuestionnaire
2018
E-cigarette nicotine dose and flavor: Relationship with appeal, choice, and tobacco use amongst veterans with comorbid psychiatric disorders
DeVito E, Buta E, Sofuoglu M. E-cigarette nicotine dose and flavor: Relationship with appeal, choice, and tobacco use amongst veterans with comorbid psychiatric disorders. Addictive Behaviors 2018, 92: 53-57. PMID: 30583091, PMCID: PMC6699503, DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.12.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElectronic cigarettesNicotine levelsTobacco useTake-home trialOne monthNicotine electronic cigarettesHigh nicotine dependenceComorbid psychiatric disordersSmoking-related outcomesCombustible cigarette useNicotine e-liquidCombustible tobacco useBaseline characteristicsCessation aidCigarette smokersSmoking characteristicsNicotine doseWorse outcomesEC efficacyNicotine dependenceSmokersPsychiatric disordersCigarette useCombustible cigarettesSmoking
2016
Gender differences in physical activity following acute myocardial infarction in adults: A prospective, observational study
Minges KE, Strait KM, Owen N, Dunstan DW, Camhi SM, Lichtman J, Geda M, Dreyer RP, Bueno H, Beltrame JF, Curtis JP, Krumholz HM. Gender differences in physical activity following acute myocardial infarction in adults: A prospective, observational study. European Journal Of Preventive Cardiology 2016, 24: 192-203. PMID: 27885060, DOI: 10.1177/2047487316679905.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAustraliaCardiac RehabilitationChi-Square DistributionExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionOdds RatioPatient ComplianceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsSpainTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsAcute myocardial infarctionPost-acute myocardial infarctionMyocardial infarctionPhysical activityRegular physical activity participationYoung AMI Patients (VIRGO) studyPhysical activity recommendationsAmerican Heart AssociationPhysical activity trajectoriesNon-white raceMyocardial infarction recoveryPhysical activity participationGender differencesHospital dischargeHeart AssociationLifestyle behaviorsActivity recommendationsObservational studyInfarctionAustralian hospitalsTargeted interventionsOne monthPatientsTime pointsLonger durationA Randomized Trial of Contingency Management for Smoking Cessation During Intensive Outpatient Alcohol Treatment
Cooney JL, Cooper S, Grant C, Sevarino K, Krishnan-Sarin S, Gutierrez IA, Cooney NL. A Randomized Trial of Contingency Management for Smoking Cessation During Intensive Outpatient Alcohol Treatment. Journal Of Substance Use And Addiction Treatment 2016, 72: 89-96. PMID: 27542442, DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.07.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEnd of treatmentNicotine replacement therapyOutpatient alcohol treatmentContingency managementReplacement therapyDependent smokersQuit ratesAbstinence outcomesAlcohol treatmentEfficacy of CMEvidence-based smoking cessation treatmentOutpatient alcohol treatment programOne monthAlcohol-dependent smokersInitial smoking abstinenceSmoking cessation treatmentDrug use outcomesAlcohol treatment programsCognitive behavioral therapyCognitive behavior therapyCessation treatmentRandomized trialsSmoking cessationSmoking abstinenceClinical trials
2012
Relation between changes in neural responsivity and reductions in desire to eat high-calorie foods following gastric bypass surgery
Ochner C, Stice E, Hutchins E, Afifi L, Geliebter A, Hirsch J, Teixeira J. Relation between changes in neural responsivity and reductions in desire to eat high-calorie foods following gastric bypass surgery. Neuroscience 2012, 209: 128-135. PMID: 22406414, PMCID: PMC3601838, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.02.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-calorie food cuesGastric bypass surgeryPostoperative reductionPostoperative changesHigh-calorie foodsBypass surgeryNeural responsivityFood cuesSignificant postoperative reductionReward-related neural activationFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance imagingDopaminergic reward pathwayLow-calorie foodsObesity surgeryLiking of foodNeural changesReward pathwayResonance imagingOne monthSurgeryRating ScaleInhibitory activationNeural activationRYGB
2010
Who Attends Vet-to-Vet? Predictors of Attendance in Mental Health Mutual Support
Resnick SG, Rosenheck RA. Who Attends Vet-to-Vet? Predictors of Attendance in Mental Health Mutual Support. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal 2010, 33: 262-268. PMID: 20374984, DOI: 10.2975/33.4.2010.262.268.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPredictors of attendanceDay programMutual support programsSevere functional disabilityProfessional mental health servicesMental health servicesPeer education interventionLower scoresStudy entryFunctional disabilityBaseline variablesDaily livingOutcome studiesHealth servicesOne monthRecovery orientationEducation interventionStudy periodPeer educationMultiple regression analysisRegression analysisGreater agePredictorsAttendanceVeterans
2006
Prevalence and Predictors of Angina Pectoris One Month After Myocardial Infarction
Spertus JA, Dawson J, Masoudi FA, Krumholz HM, Reid KJ, Peterson ED, Rumsfeld JS, Consortium C. Prevalence and Predictors of Angina Pectoris One Month After Myocardial Infarction. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2006, 98: 282-288. PMID: 16860010, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.01.099.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAngina pectorisMyocardial infarctionCoronary artery bypass surgeryPrevious coronary artery bypassMultivariable logistic regression analysisPatient's myocardial infarctionCoronary artery bypassSeattle Angina QuestionnaireArtery bypass surgeryLogistic regression analysisQuality of lifeIndex admissionAngina QuestionnaireArtery bypassIndex hospitalizationBypass surgeryYounger patientsTreatable symptomsTreatment characteristicsPatientsOne monthAdditional treatmentMonthsInfarctionRegression analysis
2005
Prior Aspirin Use and Outcomes in Elderly Patients Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Portnay EL, Foody JM, Rathore SS, Wang Y, Masoudi FA, Curtis JP, Krumholz HM. Prior Aspirin Use and Outcomes in Elderly Patients Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2005, 46: 967-974. PMID: 16168277, PMCID: PMC2790536, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.06.049.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrior aspirin useCondition-specific readmissionAspirin useMyocardial infarctionCause readmissionMedicare beneficiariesSix-month mortalityAcute myocardial infarctionElderly patientsMultivariable adjustmentPrognostic significanceHigh riskReadmissionLower riskLower mortalityPatientsOne monthMortalityMonthsInfarctionOne-thirdNational sampleRiskMarkersAssociation
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