2018
Association of Rapid Molecular Testing With Duration of Respiratory Isolation for Patients With Possible Tuberculosis in a US Hospital
Chaisson LH, Duong D, Cattamanchi A, Roemer M, Handley MA, Schillinger D, Sur M, Pham P, Lin MA, Goldman LE, Quan J, Perez S, Healy M, Higashi J, Winston L, Haller B, Luetkemeyer AF, Davis JL. Association of Rapid Molecular Testing With Duration of Respiratory Isolation for Patients With Possible Tuberculosis in a US Hospital. JAMA Internal Medicine 2018, 178: 1380-1388. PMID: 30178007, PMCID: PMC6368387, DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.3638.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiscontinuation of isolationMolecular testing algorithmRespiratory isolationMolecular testingPossible tuberculosisActive tuberculosisPreimplementation periodUS hospitalsZuckerberg San Francisco General HospitalSan Francisco General HospitalGeneXpert MTB/RIFCulture-confirmed tuberculosisPatient-centered evaluationActive pulmonary tuberculosisProportion of patientsProspective cohort studyLength of stayMTB/RIFRapid test resultsRapid molecular testingSputum smear microscopyMolecular testing strategiesHealth care settingsCulture-negative resultsTB-negative patients
2017
Drop-out from the tuberculosis contact investigation cascade in a routine public health setting in urban Uganda: A prospective, multi-center study
Armstrong-Hough M, Turimumahoro P, Meyer AJ, Ochom E, Babirye D, Ayakaka I, Mark D, Ggita J, Cattamanchi A, Dowdy D, Mugabe F, Fair E, Haberer JE, Katamba A, Davis JL. Drop-out from the tuberculosis contact investigation cascade in a routine public health setting in urban Uganda: A prospective, multi-center study. PLOS ONE 2017, 12: e0187145. PMID: 29108007, PMCID: PMC5673209, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187145.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHousehold contact investigationNational TB ProgrammeContact investigationTB evaluationActive TBHealth workersPatient householdsMulti-center observational studyIndex TB patientsTB contact investigationLay health workersTuberculosis contact investigationMulti-center studyRoutine public health settingPublic health settingsTB patientsTB programsEligible contactsTuberculosis unitProgrammatic settingsRisk factorsIndex householdsIndex patientsObservational studyRisk contacts