2023
Does This Child With High Blood Pressure Have Secondary Hypertension?
Nugent J, Jiang K, Funaro M, Saran I, Young C, Ghazi L, Bakhoum C, Wilson F, Greenberg J. Does This Child With High Blood Pressure Have Secondary Hypertension? JAMA 2023, 329: 1012-1021. PMID: 36976276, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2023.3184.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBlood pressure loadAmbulatory blood pressure monitoringSecondary hypertensionBlood pressure monitoringPrimary hypertensionFamily historyBlood pressurePressure monitoringDiastolic blood pressure loadSystolic blood pressure loadSerum uric acid concentrationAmbulatory blood pressureHigh blood pressureHistory of prematurityPrimary care clinicsRisk of biasNumber of patientsDatabases of MEDLINEDiagnostic Accuracy Studies toolLower body weightRandom-effects modelingUric acid concentrationWeb of ScienceLikelihood ratioAsymptomatic presentation
2022
Associations between short-term ambient ozone exposure and cause-specific mortality in rural and urban areas of Jiangsu, China
Lin C, Ma Y, Liu R, Shao Y, Ma Z, Zhou L, Jing Y, Bell ML, Chen K. Associations between short-term ambient ozone exposure and cause-specific mortality in rural and urban areas of Jiangsu, China. Environmental Research 2022, 211: 113098. PMID: 35288156, DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113098.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAmbient ozone exposureHealth effectsObstructive pulmonary diseaseIschemic heart diseaseRisk of mortalityCause-specific mortalityOzone exposureShort-term ozone exposureRandom-effects modelingAcute health effectsDaily nonaccidental mortalityAdverse health effectsPulmonary diseaseHeart diseaseNonaccidental mortalityEffect estimatesMortalityRural areasRural groupDiseaseExposureRural residentsCounty-specific effectsNational Population Census
2021
Pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions to prevent delirium in critically ill patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Burry LD, Cheng W, Williamson DR, Adhikari NK, Egerod I, Kanji S, Martin CM, Hutton B, Rose L. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions to prevent delirium in critically ill patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Intensive Care Medicine 2021, 47: 943-960. PMID: 34379152, PMCID: PMC8356549, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-021-06490-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-pharmacological interventionsDelirium occurrenceIll adultsIll patientsInternational Clinical Trials RegistryDuration of deliriumOccurrence of deliriumMechanical ventilation durationMulti-component non-pharmacological interventionsClinical Trials RegistryLength of stayMulti-component interventionRandom-effects modelingEvidence networksWeb of ScienceEvidence certaintySedation interruptionSedative interruptionHospital lengthICU lengthCochrane riskSecondary outcomesStandard careBias toolControlled Trials
2019
Effect of Neutropenic Diet on Infection Rates in Cancer Patients With Neutropenia
Ball S, Brown TJ, Das A, Khera R, Khanna S, Gupta A. Effect of Neutropenic Diet on Infection Rates in Cancer Patients With Neutropenia. American Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2019, 42: 270-274. PMID: 30628912, DOI: 10.1097/coc.0000000000000514.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRate of infectionUnrestricted diet groupNeutropenic dietAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaCancer patientsAcute myeloid leukemiaDiet groupInfection rateUnrestricted dietNeutropenic cancer patientsPrimary outcome measureLower patient satisfactionRisk of infectionRandom-effects modelingComprehensive database searchDatabase inceptionLymphoblastic leukemiaPatient satisfactionRestrictive dietsMyeloid leukemiaRelative riskSTUDY SELECTIONOutcome measuresPRISMA guidelinesPatients
2018
Chronic Disease Management
Xu B, Cao G, Han L, Li M, Tayie F, Yao S. Chronic Disease Management. Innovation In Aging 2018, 2: 495-495. PMCID: PMC6227612, DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igy023.1844.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTotal fat consumptionMild cognitive impairmentPopulation-based studyRisk of dementiaFat intakeFat consumptionCognitive impairmentAlzheimer's diseaseCognitive outcomesConfidence intervalsChronic disease managementRelative risk valuesRandom-effects modelingCohort studyProspective studyDecreased riskBody of evidenceSignificant associationCognitive functionDementiaIntakeDiseaseDisease managementImpairmentQuantitative synthesis
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