2025
Autistic traits in childhood and post‐traumatic stress disorder as young adults: a cohort study
Quinton A, Rumball F, Ronald A, Fisher H, Arseneault L, Happé F, Danese A. Autistic traits in childhood and post‐traumatic stress disorder as young adults: a cohort study. Journal Of Child Psychology And Psychiatry 2025 PMID: 40133042, DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.14163.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPost-traumatic stress disorderLifetime PTSD diagnosisChildhood Autism Spectrum TestLifetime trauma exposureAutistic traitsPTSD diagnosisStress disorderTrauma exposureIntelligence quotientTraumatic experiencesDevelopment of post-traumatic stress disorderAssociated with greater reportsTrauma-exposed young peopleTrauma-related psychopathologyTrauma-exposed childrenChildhood traumatic experiencesAssociation of autistic traitsSame-sex twinsEvidence-based treatmentsFamily socioeconomic statusGeneral psychopathologyDiagnosing autistic childrenSocioeconomic statusPsychopathologyAutistic adultsA Preliminary Investigation of Associations Between Traumatic Events Experienced During Pregnancy and Salivary Diurnal Cortisol Levels of Brazilian Adolescent Mothers and Infants
Wiley K, Gouveia G, Camilo C, Euclydes V, Panter‐Brick C, Matijasevich A, Ferraro A, Fracolli L, Chiesa A, Miguel E, Polanczyk G, Brentani H. A Preliminary Investigation of Associations Between Traumatic Events Experienced During Pregnancy and Salivary Diurnal Cortisol Levels of Brazilian Adolescent Mothers and Infants. American Journal Of Human Biology 2025, 37: e70004. PMID: 39905640, DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.70004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLifetime trauma exposureSalivary diurnal cortisolTrauma exposureTraumatic eventsDiurnal cortisolAdolescent mothersEvening cortisolCortisol levelsExposure to traumatic eventsHome Visiting InterventionInterpersonal violenceAssaultive violence exposureMaternal trauma historyBedtime cortisol levelsExperiences of interpersonal violenceEvening cortisol levelsTrauma history variablesIntergenerational transmission of traumaCohort of adolescent mothersBrazilian adolescent mothersModel of fetal programmingMorning cortisol levelsStudy investigated associationsTransmission of traumaIntervention group
2024
Prepandemic Resilience to Trauma and COVID-19 Infection in Older Women
Scoglio A, Choi K, Nishimi K, Sampson L, Koenen K, Roberts A, Jha S, Kubzansky L. Prepandemic Resilience to Trauma and COVID-19 Infection in Older Women. Biopsychosocial Science And Medicine 2024, 86: 625-632. PMID: 38573019, PMCID: PMC11371542, DOI: 10.1097/psy.0000000000001304.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPsychological resilienceSelf-ReportLifetime trauma exposureAssociated with lower riskLow psychological resilienceTrauma exposureCOVID-19-related risk factorsLifetime traumaPsychosocial interventionsNurses' Health Study IIPsychological healthPsychological assetsImprove health outcomesLow riskPhysical healthResilience scoresProtective factorsStudy IIPositive COVID-19 test resultSymptomsCOVID-19 test resultsHealth outcomesCohort participantsCOVID-19 infectionSocio-DemographicChild Maltreatment, Adult Trauma, and Mental Health Symptoms Among Women Veterans: A Scoping Review of Published Quantitative Research
Presseau C, Carney J, Kline N, Grimshaw A, DeMoss L, Gunderson C, Portnoy G. Child Maltreatment, Adult Trauma, and Mental Health Symptoms Among Women Veterans: A Scoping Review of Published Quantitative Research. Trauma Violence & Abuse 2024, 25: 3020-3036. PMID: 38468375, DOI: 10.1177/15248380241234345.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdult trauma exposureMental health symptomsTrauma exposureWomen veteransChild maltreatmentHealth symptomsAdult traumaScoping ReviewMental healthExposure to child maltreatmentPosttraumatic stress symptomatologySample of women veteransLifetime trauma exposureInfluence of child maltreatmentVeterans' mental healthU.S. women veteransStress symptomatologySelf-reported survey dataPeer-reviewed journalsConvenience sampleMaltreatmentUnique articlesDatabase inceptionPublished quantitative researchRepresentative sample
2022
Genetic liability to suicidal thoughts and behaviors and risk of suicide attempt in US military veterans: moderating effects of cumulative trauma burden
Nichter B, Koller D, De Angelis F, Wang J, Girgenti M, Na P, Hill M, Norman S, Krystal J, Gelernter J, Polimanti R, Pietrzak R. Genetic liability to suicidal thoughts and behaviors and risk of suicide attempt in US military veterans: moderating effects of cumulative trauma burden. Psychological Medicine 2022, 53: 6325-6333. PMID: 36444557, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291722003646.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPolygenic risk scoresUS military veteransLifetime suicide attemptsSuicide attemptsTrauma exposureTrauma burdenGenetic liabilityMilitary veteransDrug repurposing analysisPopulation-based sampleCumulative trauma exposureLifetime trauma exposureLow trauma exposureSuicide prediction modelsChronic inflammationInflammatory processNervous system developmentRisk scorePsychiatric characteristicsSuicidal behaviorExposure interactionsLarge genome-wide association studiesHigh levelsVeteransSuicidalityCentral and Peripheral Immune Dysregulation in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Convergent Multi-Omics Evidence
Núñez-Rios DL, Martínez-Magaña JJ, Nagamatsu ST, Andrade-Brito DE, Forero DA, Orozco-Castaño CA, Montalvo-Ortiz JL. Central and Peripheral Immune Dysregulation in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Convergent Multi-Omics Evidence. Biomedicines 2022, 10: 1107. PMID: 35625844, PMCID: PMC9138536, DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10051107.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsPosttraumatic stress disorderPeripheral immune systemImmune systemInflammatory systemTrauma exposureStress disorderPeripheral immune dysregulationToll-like receptorsLifetime trauma exposurePotential novel drug targetsEtiology of PTSDImmune dysregulationInflammatory dysregulationHPA axisNovel drug targetsImmunological responseInflammatory signalingGeneral populationAnimal modelsIntegrative multi-omics approachPTSD treatmentMultifactorial disorderBrain tissueHallmark featureDysregulationNovel GxE effects and resilience: A case:control longitudinal study of psychosocial stress with war-affected youth
Mulligan CJ, Clukay CJ, Matarazzo A, Hadfield K, Nevell L, Dajani R, Panter-Brick C. Novel GxE effects and resilience: A case:control longitudinal study of psychosocial stress with war-affected youth. PLOS ONE 2022, 17: e0266509. PMID: 35377919, PMCID: PMC8979449, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266509.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtective effectTrauma exposureHealth-focused interventionsGenetic variantsDirect protective effectAltered stress reactivityLifetime trauma exposureEarly life adversityPost-traumatic stress symptomsHigh expression variantsOutcome measuresControl studyPsychosocial stressGene x environment interactionsHealth trajectoriesLife adversityMental healthTime pointsWar-related traumaStress reactivityTraumaHigh levelsLongitudinal studyEffects of geneticsPsychosocial environment
2021
Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in 13 Urban Public Schools: Mixed Methods Results of Barriers, Facilitators, and Implementation Outcomes
Connors EH, Prout J, Vivrette R, Padden J, Lever N. Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in 13 Urban Public Schools: Mixed Methods Results of Barriers, Facilitators, and Implementation Outcomes. School Mental Health 2021, 13: 772-790. PMID: 34925633, PMCID: PMC8673910, DOI: 10.1007/s12310-021-09445-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUrban public schoolsPublic schoolsSchool mental health cliniciansSchool-based cliniciansMixed methods resultsMixed methods designStudent needsSchool settingsTF-CBT modelFuture implementation successCognitive behavioral therapyFocus group resultsMethods designPractice outcomesImplementation supportTF-CBTBehavioral therapySchoolsThoughtful considerationYouth ages 3FacilitatorsEvidence-based interventionsMental health cliniciansLifetime trauma exposurePost-traumatic stress disorderDrinking to Cope with Posttraumatic Stress: A Nationally Representative Study of Men with and without Military Combat Experience
Blakey SM, Tsai J, Elbogen EB. Drinking to Cope with Posttraumatic Stress: A Nationally Representative Study of Men with and without Military Combat Experience. Journal Of Dual Diagnosis 2021, 17: 101-112. PMID: 33730991, DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2021.1891360.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMilitary combat experiencePosttraumatic stress disorderMilitary combat veteransPTSD symptomsPTSD symptom countCombat experienceHazardous alcohol useAlcohol abuse/dependenceTrauma survivorsAbuse/dependencePTSD diagnosisCombat veteransAlcohol useLifetime trauma exposureSymptom countsTrauma-exposed menLifetime PTSD severityLifetime alcohol abuse/dependenceLifetime PTSD diagnosisLifetime traumatic experiencesFace interview studyMultivariate analysisPosttraumatic stressTrauma exposurePTSD severity
2017
Resilience in Context: A Brief and Culturally Grounded Measure for Syrian Refugee and Jordanian Host‐Community Adolescents
Panter‐Brick C, Hadfield K, Dajani R, Eggerman M, Ager A, Ungar M. Resilience in Context: A Brief and Culturally Grounded Measure for Syrian Refugee and Jordanian Host‐Community Adolescents. Child Development 2017, 89: 1803-1820. PMID: 28617937, PMCID: PMC6208286, DOI: 10.1111/cdev.12868.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSyrian refugeesCommunity-level dimensionsYouth Resilience MeasureLifetime trauma exposureMental health symptomsThree-factor structureConflict settingsConfirmatory factor analysisQualitative workSocial responsibilityResource accessTrauma exposureRefugeesResilience scoresHealth symptomsCYRM-12Convergent validityMeasurement equivalenceResilience measuresCYRMItem loadingsFactor analysisResilienceUseful measureMeasures
2016
Psychological resilience in U.S. military veterans: A 2-year, nationally representative prospective cohort study
Isaacs K, Mota NP, Tsai J, Harpaz-Rotem I, Cook JM, Kirwin PD, Krystal JH, Southwick SM, Pietrzak RH. Psychological resilience in U.S. military veterans: A 2-year, nationally representative prospective cohort study. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2016, 84: 301-309. PMID: 27814502, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.10.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsU.S. military veteransTrauma-exposed veteransPsychological resilienceTrauma exposureMilitary veteransResilient groupTrauma-related psychological symptomsDistressed groupHigh trauma exposureCurrent psychological distressLifetime trauma exposurePhysical health difficultiesSense of purposeProspective cohort studyDispositional gratitudePosttraumatic stressTraumatic eventsEmotional stabilityPsychological distressCurrent distressLifetime traumaAnxiety disordersDistress symptomsHealth difficultiesPsychological symptoms
2014
Trauma, PTSD, and binge and hazardous drinking among women and men: Findings from a national study
Kachadourian LK, Pilver CE, Potenza MN. Trauma, PTSD, and binge and hazardous drinking among women and men: Findings from a national study. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2014, 55: 35-43. PMID: 24838049, PMCID: PMC4094352, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.04.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPast-year posttraumatic stress disorderPosttraumatic stress disorderNon-binge drinkingHazardous drinkingBinge drinkingTrauma exposurePTSD statusAlcohol abuse/dependenceNon-hazardous drinkingPast-year bingeWave 2 National Epidemiologic SurveyAbuse/dependenceLifetime trauma exposurePatterns of drinkingNational Epidemiologic SurveyDrinking behaviorLogistic regression modelsSignificant gender-related differencesGender-related differencesTrauma-exposed individualsMultinomial logistic regression modelsGender-specific effectsPsychiatric comorbiditySocio-demographic covariatesMental health practitioners
2011
Medical Comorbidity of Full and Partial Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in US Adults
Pietrzak RH, Goldstein RB, Southwick SM, Grant BF. Medical Comorbidity of Full and Partial Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in US Adults. Biopsychosocial Science And Medicine 2011, 73: 697-707. PMID: 21949429, PMCID: PMC3188699, DOI: 10.1097/psy.0b013e3182303775.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLifetime trauma exposureMedical conditionsUS adultsPartial PTSDTrauma exposureAngina pectorisStomach ulcersHuman immunodeficiency virus seropositivityNoncirrhotic liver diseaseDiagnosis of hypertensionPartial posttraumatic stress disorderWave 2 National Epidemiologic SurveyLogistic regression analysisPast-year diagnosesNational Epidemiologic SurveyNumerous medical conditionsPosttraumatic stress disorderIntermediate oddsMedical comorbiditiesDiabetes mellitusLiver diseaseVirus seropositivityHeart diseaseAxis IEpidemiologic Survey
2010
Exploring Relations Among Traumatic, Posttraumatic, and Physical Pain Experiences in Methadone-Maintained Patients
Barry DT, Beitel M, Cutter CJ, Garnet B, Joshi D, Rosenblum A, Schottenfeld RS. Exploring Relations Among Traumatic, Posttraumatic, and Physical Pain Experiences in Methadone-Maintained Patients. Journal Of Pain 2010, 12: 22-28. PMID: 20646965, PMCID: PMC2962776, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2010.04.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSymptoms of PTSDPosttraumatic stress disorderTraumatic eventsChronic severe painSexual assaultMMT patientsPhysical assaultPain experienceLifetime trauma exposurePhysical pain experiencesMethadone maintenance treatment patientsMethadone-maintained patientsTrauma exposureFunction of sexStress disorderComparable levelsPTSD screenerPain statusSevere painChronic painOpioid dependenceTreatment patientsCSP groupPatientsPain
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