2020
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Modulates Fibroblast Growth Factor and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Ocular Tuberculosis
Singh N, Singh R, Sharma R, Kumar A, Sharma S, Agarwal A, Gupta V, Singh R, Katoch D. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Modulates Fibroblast Growth Factor and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Ocular Tuberculosis. Ocular Immunology And Inflammation 2020, 29: 1445-1451. PMID: 32160084, DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2020.1734212.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVascular endothelial growth factorRetinal pigment epitheliumAngiogenesis growth factorsEndothelial growth factorFibroblast growth factorGrowth factorTear samplesPattern of vascular endothelial growth factorPaucibacillary conditionOcular tuberculosisRetina clinicIntraocular tuberculosisAngiogenic growth factorsRPE cellsPigment epitheliumVitreous fluidFlow cytometryConcomitant surgeMtb bacilliCulture supernatantsVitreousPatientsMtbPathogenesisTuberculosis
2018
Analysis of Cell Viability by the Lactate Dehydrogenase Assay.
Kumar P, Nagarajan A, Uchil PD. Analysis of Cell Viability by the Lactate Dehydrogenase Assay. Cold Spring Harbor Protocols 2018, 2018: pdb.prot095497. PMID: 29858337, DOI: 10.1101/pdb.prot095497.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCytoplasmic enzymePlasma membraneConversion of lactateLactate dehydrogenase assayLactate dehydrogenaseCellular damageYellow tetrazolium saltCell viabilityAmount of LDHDehydrogenase assayEnzymeCellsNADHTetrazolium saltCell culture supernatantsCulture supernatantsLDH activityAmount of formazanApoptosisDehydrogenaseMembraneActivityAssays
2016
Lymphotoxin
Ruddle N. Lymphotoxin. 2016, 466-475. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-374279-7.10003-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTumor necrosis factorNFκB pathwayChronic inflammatory infiltrateAlternative NFκB pathwayMajor histocompatibility complexLymph nodesInflammatory infiltrateChemokine expressionChronic inflammationLymphoid organsNecrosis factorImmune responseCanonical NFκB pathwaySpecific antigenTNF receptorLymphotoxinLTβ receptorHistocompatibility complexTNF familyCulture supernatantsEmbryological developmentLymphocytesLTαCytotoxic activityReceptors
2008
Hyperthermia on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can sensitize tumor cells to undergo cell death†
Park H, Cho J, Kim S, Kim J, Lee S. Hyperthermia on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can sensitize tumor cells to undergo cell death†. International Journal Of Hyperthermia 2008, 24: 638-648. PMID: 19065344, DOI: 10.1080/02656730802253117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMesenchymal stem cellsCancer treatmentTumor stromaMCF7 cellsTumor cellsDegrees-43 degrees CMechanism of hyperthermiaMHC class IEffect of hyperthermiaTNF-R expressionStem cellsTumor cell growthG2/M phaseCell cycle arrestMDR1 expressionTumor progressionChemotherapeutic drugsPresent new aspectsClass ICancer cellsCell proliferationCycle arrestStromaCulture supernatantsFas receptor
2006
G‐CSF‐mediated inhibition of JNK is a key mechanism for Lactobacillus rhamnosus‐induced suppression of TNF production in macrophages
Kim S, Sheikh H, Ha S, Martins A, Reid G. G‐CSF‐mediated inhibition of JNK is a key mechanism for Lactobacillus rhamnosus‐induced suppression of TNF production in macrophages. Cellular Microbiology 2006, 8: 1958-1971. PMID: 16889627, DOI: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2006.00763.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBone Marrow CellsCell LineCytokinesEnterococcus faecalisEscherichia coliGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansInterleukin-10JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationProbioticsSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaConceptsGranulocyte-colony stimulating factorTNF productionL. rhamnosus GGGr-1Rhamnosus GGReceptor knockout miceAnti-inflammatory effectsMonocytic cell line THP-1Human monocytic cell line THP-1Cell line THP-1Lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophagesActivation of STAT3C-Jun N-terminal kinaseImmunomodulatory effectsTumor necrosisImmunomodulatory propertiesKnockout miceParacrine routeStimulating factorMacrophagesTHP-1Subsequent inhibitionMouse macrophagesCulture supernatantsNovo protein synthesis
2001
The DotA protein from Legionella pneumophila is secreted by a novel process that requires the Dot/Icm transporter
Nagai H, Roy C. The DotA protein from Legionella pneumophila is secreted by a novel process that requires the Dot/Icm transporter. The EMBO Journal 2001, 20: 5962-5970. PMID: 11689436, PMCID: PMC125688, DOI: 10.1093/emboj/20.21.5962.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBiological TransportCarrier ProteinsCell MembraneCulture Media, ConditionedElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelHost-Parasite InteractionsImmunoblottingLegionella pneumophilaMacromolecular SubstancesMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataOrganellesSequence Analysis, ProteinConceptsDot/icm genesDotA proteinIcm genesDot/Icm transporterPolytopic membrane proteinsDot/IcmEukaryotic host cellsN-terminal sequencingAmino acid leader peptideLegionella pneumophilaSecretion apparatusMembrane proteinsLeader peptideMembrane vesiclesProtein secretionHost cellsProteinBacterial replicationGenesTransportersPneumophilaUnique processOrganellesCulture supernatantsSecretion
1998
Antibodies against mesangial cells and their secretory products in chronic renal allograft rejection in the rat.
Paul L, Muralidharan J, Muzaffar S, Manting E, Valentin J, de Heer E, Kashgarian M. Antibodies against mesangial cells and their secretory products in chronic renal allograft rejection in the rat. American Journal Of Pathology 1998, 152: 1209-23. PMID: 9588890, PMCID: PMC1858589.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoantigensBasement MembraneBiglycanBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedChronic DiseaseDecorinEndothelium, VascularExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGlomerular MesangiumGraft RejectionKidney TransplantationMaleProteoglycansRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, Inbred LewTransplantation, HomologousConceptsMesangial cell culture supernatantsChronic renal allograft rejectionRenal allograft rejectionMesangial cellsChronic rejectionAllograft rejectionCell culture supernatantsChronic renal transplant rejectionFlow cytometryWestern blotEndothelial cellsGlomerular basement membrane antigenPost-transplant seraRenal transplant rejectionCell-mediated immunityPost-immunization seraPresence of antibodiesMesangial cell surfaceStrong autoantibody responseCulture supernatantsCultured mesangial cellsIndirect immunofluorescent studiesBasement membrane antigensIndirect immunofluorescent stainingTissue repair process
1996
Replication of Primary HIV-1 Isolates Is Inhibited in PM1 Cells Expressing sCD4-KDEL
Degar S, Johnson J, Boritz E, Rose J. Replication of Primary HIV-1 Isolates Is Inhibited in PM1 Cells Expressing sCD4-KDEL. Virology 1996, 226: 424-429. PMID: 8955064, DOI: 10.1006/viro.1996.0672.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary HIV-1 isolatesPrimary HIV-1HIV-1 isolatesPrimary isolatesHIV-1HIV-1-infected individualsCell linesSoluble CD4 moleculesHIV-1 spreadHIV-1 replicationGene therapy-based approachesHIV-1 LTRHIV-1MN strainTreatment of AIDST cell linesCell culture supernatantsCD4 moleculePM1 cellsVirus presentPM1 cell linesPrototype strainCulture supernatantsPotent inhibitorIsolatesExpressionIdentification of a pathogenicity island required for Salmonella survival in host cells.
Ochman H, Soncini FC, Solomon F, Groisman EA. Identification of a pathogenicity island required for Salmonella survival in host cells. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1996, 93: 7800-7804. PMID: 8755556, PMCID: PMC38828, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.15.7800.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPathogenicity islandType III secretion systemSalmonella typhimurium chromosomeWild-type levelsEpithelial cell invasionWild-type strainSPI genesSecretion systemPutative regulatorHost cellsSecretory apparatusCell invasionSecreted proteaseVirulence determinantsSpi(-) mutantsGenesProteinProteaseSalmonella survivalEnteric pathogensMutantsChromosomesIslandsCulture supernatantsForms of flagellin
1989
[32] Immunoprecipitation of ribonucleoproteins using autoantibodies
Steitz J. [32] Immunoprecipitation of ribonucleoproteins using autoantibodies. Methods In Enzymology 1989, 180: 468-481. PMID: 2693908, DOI: 10.1016/0076-6879(89)80118-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmall ribonucleoproteinImmunoprecipitation procedureTissue culture cellsRNP complexesRNA degradationLaemmli gelsRibonucleoproteinCulture cellsImmunoprecipitationWestern blottingProteinMouse ascitesRNAsCell culture supernatantsCulture supernatantsPhosphoproteinMonoclonal antibodiesRNAImmunoprecipitatesTissueRibonuclease levelsHigh backgroundMouse monoclonal autoantibodyBlottingMonoclonal autoantibodies
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