2024
Relationship between plasma TNF-α levels and agitation symptoms in first episode patients with schizophrenia
Wang X, Chen W, Gou M, Li W, Li N, Tong J, Zhou Y, Xie T, Yu T, Feng W, Li Y, Chen S, Tian B, Tan S, Wang Z, Pan S, Luo X, Zhang P, Huang J, Tian L, Li C, Tan Y. Relationship between plasma TNF-α levels and agitation symptoms in first episode patients with schizophrenia. BMC Psychiatry 2024, 24: 480. PMID: 38956509, PMCID: PMC11218378, DOI: 10.1186/s12888-024-05796-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPositive and Negative Syndrome ScalePlasma TNF-a levelsAgitation symptomsPANSS-ECEpisode patientsTNF-a levelsPositive and Negative Syndrome Scale total scorePANSS-EC scoreNegative Syndrome ScaleSymptoms of schizophreniaPathophysiology of schizophreniaEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayTNF-aR1 levelSyndrome ScalePlasma levels of tumor necrosis factor-alphaLevels of tumor necrosis factor-alphaSchizophreniaTotal scoreTumor necrosis factor-alphaNecrosis factor-alphaPlasma TNF-aHealthy controlsFEPImmune abnormalities
2023
Role of the immune-kynurenine pathway in treatment-resistant schizophrenia
Chen W, Tian Y, Gou M, Wang L, Tong J, Zhou Y, Feng W, Li Y, Chen S, Liu Y, Wang Z, Pan S, Zhang P, Huang J, Yang X, Li C, Tian L, Hong L, Tan Y. Role of the immune-kynurenine pathway in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Progress In Neuro-Psychopharmacology And Biological Psychiatry 2023, 130: 110926. PMID: 38147973, DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2023.110926.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune-inflammatory response systemTreatment-resistant schizophreniaQUIN/KYNA ratioNon-TRS patientsHealthy controlsKynurenine pathwayKP metabolismKP activationKynurenic acidQuinolinic acidInflammation-related effectsPeripheral immune responseAnti-inflammatory cytokinesPro-inflammatory cytokinesBinary logistic regression analysisPathophysiology of schizophreniaLogistic regression analysisAge of onsetLower kynurenineKP metabolitesKYNA levelsIllness onsetPlasma levelsRisk factorsNMDA receptorsChanges in Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients with Schizophrenia: A 3-Year Retrospective Study
Zhu X, Li R, Zhu Y, Zhou J, Huang J, Zhou Y, Tong J, Zhang P, Luo X, Chen S, Li Y, Tian B, Tan S, Wang Z, Han X, Tian L, Li C, Tan Y. Changes in Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients with Schizophrenia: A 3-Year Retrospective Study. Neuropsychiatric Disease And Treatment 2023, 19: 1597-1604. PMID: 37465565, PMCID: PMC10350427, DOI: 10.2147/ndt.s411028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSystemic immune-inflammation indexMonocyte/lymphocyte ratioNeutrophil/lymphocyte ratioPlatelet/lymphocyte ratioLymphocyte ratioLYM countSex-matched healthy participantsComplete blood count dataContinuous antipsychotic treatmentPathophysiology of schizophreniaImmune system activationLinear mixed modelsBlood count dataImpact of ageInflammatory hypothesisInflammatory biomarkersNeutrophil countAntipsychotic treatmentInflammatory stateRetrospective studyHealthy controlsSystem activationPatientsFull courseSchizophrenia diagnosis