2022
Long-term Continuous Glucose Monitor Use in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: One-Year Results From the SENCE Study
Van Name MA, Kanapka LG, DiMeglio LA, Miller KM, Albanese-O’Neill A, Commissariat P, Corathers SD, Harrington KR, Hilliard ME, Anderson BJ, Kelley JC, Laffel LM, MacLeish SA, Nathan BM, Tamborlane WV, Wadwa RP, Willi SM, Williams KM, Wintergerst KA, Woerner S, Wong JC, DeSalvo DJ. Long-term Continuous Glucose Monitor Use in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: One-Year Results From the SENCE Study. Journal Of Diabetes Science And Technology 2022, 17: 976-987. PMID: 35343269, PMCID: PMC10348002, DOI: 10.1177/19322968221084667.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFamily behavioral interventionsContinuous glucose monitoringBlood glucose monitoringCGM useYoung childrenGlucose monitoringOne-year resultsType 1 diabetesContinuous glucose monitor useHemoglobin A1cCGM groupGlycemic outcomesType 1Behavioral interventionsExtension phaseBGM groupMonitor useOne-year studyCGM technologyDiabetes technologyGlycemiaHypoglycemiaChildrenBehavioural supportGroupContinuous Glucose Monitoring in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes With 35 Years Duration From the DCCT/EDIC Study.
Gubitosi-Klug RA, Braffett BH, Bebu I, Johnson ML, Farrell K, Kenny D, Trapani VR, Meadema-Mayer L, Soliman EZ, Pop-Busui R, Lachin JM, Bergenstal RM, Tamborlane WV. Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes With 35 Years Duration From the DCCT/EDIC Study. Diabetes Care 2022, 45: 659-665. PMID: 35076697, PMCID: PMC8918229, DOI: 10.2337/dc21-0629.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesContinuous glucose monitoringInsulin pumpDCCT/EDIC studyComplications Trial/EpidemiologyGlucose monitoringPercent timeRelevant clinical goalsYears of ageMean sensor glucoseSubset of adultsComplications StudyEDIC studyEntire recording periodOlder patientsGlycemic excursionsDiabetes controlSignificant hypoglycemiaDiabetes InterventionsYears durationHypoglycemiaSensor glucoseClinical goalsHyperglycemic excursionsType 1
2020
Erratum. Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Over 30 Years of Follow-up in the DCCT/EDIC Study. Diabetes Care 2017;40:1010–1016
Gubitosi-Klug RA, Braffett BH, White NH, Sherwin RS, Service FJ, Lachin JM, Tamborlane WV. Erratum. Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Over 30 Years of Follow-up in the DCCT/EDIC Study. Diabetes Care 2017;40:1010–1016. Diabetes Care 2020, 44: 298-298. PMID: 33158952, PMCID: PMC7783934, DOI: 10.2337/dc21-er01a.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
The Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Over 30 Years of Follow-up in the DCCT/EDIC Study
Gubitosi-Klug RA, Braffett BH, White NH, Sherwin RS, Service FJ, Lachin JM, Tamborlane WV, Group T. The Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Over 30 Years of Follow-up in the DCCT/EDIC Study. Diabetes Care 2017, 40: dc162723. PMID: 28550194, PMCID: PMC5521975, DOI: 10.2337/dc16-2723.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere hypoglycemiaTreatment groupsMean HbADiabetes therapyDCCT/EDIC cohortDCCT/EDIC studyIntensive diabetes therapyIntensive treatment groupSevere hypoglycemia ratesConventional treatment groupDuration of diabetesConventional diabetes therapyType 1 diabetesComplications (DCCT/EDIC) cohortEDIC studySimilar HbAComplications TrialHypoglycemia ratesLower HbADiabetes controlDCCT studyRisk factorsRelative riskHypoglycemiaLower riskUnderstanding bolus insulin dose timing: the characteristics and experiences of people with diabetes who take bolus insulin
Tamborlane WV, Pfeiffer KM, Brod M, Nikolajsen A, Sandberg A, Peters AL, Van Name M. Understanding bolus insulin dose timing: the characteristics and experiences of people with diabetes who take bolus insulin. Current Medical Research And Opinion 2017, 33: 639-645. PMID: 28008782, DOI: 10.1080/03007995.2016.1275937.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBolus insulinDose timingBolus insulin therapyPrevious weekType 2 diabetesExperiences of peopleInsulin therapyTreatment optionsDiabetes educationWeb-based surveyType 1DiabetesMajority of respondentsInsulinSelf-report surveyGeneralizability of findingsT2DT1DMealWeeksHypoglycemiaRespondentsTherapyBolusPotential bias
2016
Response to Comment on Rickels et al. Intranasal Glucagon for Treatment of Insulin-Induced Hypoglycemia in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Crossover Noninferiority Study. Diabetes Care 2016;39:264–270
Rickels MR, Ruedy KJ, Foster NC, Piché CA, Dulude H, Sherr JL, Tamborlane WV, Bethin KE, DiMeglio LA, Wadwa RP, Ahmann AJ, Haller MJ, Nathan BM, Marcovina SM, Rampakakis E, Meng L, Beck RW. Response to Comment on Rickels et al. Intranasal Glucagon for Treatment of Insulin-Induced Hypoglycemia in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Crossover Noninferiority Study. Diabetes Care 2016;39:264–270. Diabetes Care 2016, 39: e193-e194. PMID: 27660135, PMCID: PMC5033081, DOI: 10.2337/dci16-0025.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2015
Intranasal Glucagon for Treatment of Insulin-Induced Hypoglycemia in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Crossover Noninferiority Study
Rickels MR, Ruedy KJ, Foster NC, Piché CA, Dulude H, Sherr JL, Tamborlane WV, Bethin KE, DiMeglio LA, Wadwa RP, Ahmann AJ, Haller MJ, Nathan BM, Marcovina SM, Rampakakis E, Meng L, Beck RW. Intranasal Glucagon for Treatment of Insulin-Induced Hypoglycemia in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Crossover Noninferiority Study. Diabetes Care 2015, 39: 264-270. PMID: 26681725, PMCID: PMC4722945, DOI: 10.2337/dc15-1498.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin-induced hypoglycemiaType 1 diabetesIntramuscular glucagonIntranasal glucagonSevere hypoglycemiaPlasma glucoseCrossover noninferiority trialTreatment of hypoglycemiaLoss of consciousnessReal-world managementDosing visitsGlucagon responseIntravenous insulinNoninferiority studyGlucagon administrationClinical centersFacial discomfortNoninferiority trialHospital settingGlucagon preparationHypoglycemiaTherapeutic insulinGlucagonType 1Mean timeCombining glucose monitoring and insulin delivery into a single device: current progress and ongoing challenges of the artificial pancreas
Ang KH, Tamborlane WV, Weinzimer SA. Combining glucose monitoring and insulin delivery into a single device: current progress and ongoing challenges of the artificial pancreas. Expert Opinion On Drug Delivery 2015, 12: 1579-1582. PMID: 26389567, PMCID: PMC4837694, DOI: 10.1517/17425247.2015.1074174.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBurden of careGlucose monitoringInsulin deliveryMultiple hormone systemsOverall glucose levelsType 1 diabetesContinuous glucose monitoringGlycemic targetsSevere hypoglycemiaDiabetes controlInsulin delivery systemsInpatient settingGlucose levelsPharmacokinetic profileOutpatient environmentInsulin analoguesPump suspensionInsulin pumpHypoglycemiaPsychosocial tollHormone systemTarget rangeArtificial pancreasPreliminary findingsCareObesity in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes in Germany, Austria, and the United States
DuBose SN, Hermann JM, Tamborlane WV, Beck RW, Dost A, DiMeglio LA, Schwab KO, Holl RW, Hofer SE, Maahs DM, Willi S, Lipman T, Calvano T, Kucheruk O, Minnock P, Nguyen C, Klingensmith G, Banion C, Barker J, Cain C, Chase P, Hoops S, Kelsy M, Klingensmith G, Maahs D, Mowry C, Nadeau K, Raymond J, Rewers M, Rewers A, Slover R, Steck A, Wadwa P, Walravens P, Zeitler P, Haro H, Manseau K, Weinstock R, Izquierdo R, Sheikh U, Conboy P, Bulger J, Bzdick S, Goland R, Gandica R, Weiner L, Cook S, Greenberg E, Kohm K, Pollack S, Lee J, Gregg B, Tan M, Burgh K, Eason A, Garg S, Michels A, Myers L, DiMeglio L, Hannon T, Orr D, Cruz C, Woerner S, Wolfsdorf J, Quinn M, Tawa O, Ahmann A, Castle J, Joarder F, Bogan C, Cady N, Cox J, Pitts A, Fitch R, White B, Wollam B, Bode B, Lindmark K, Hosey R, Bethin K, Quattrin T, Ecker M, Wood J, Chao L, Cheung C, Fisher L, Jeandron D, Kaufman F, Kim M, Miyazaki B, Monzavi R, Patel P, Pitukcheewanont P, Sandstrom A, Cohen M, Ichihara B, Lipton M, Cemeroglu A, Appiagyei-Dankah Y, Daniel M, Postellon D, Racine M, Wood M, Kleis L, Hirsch I, DeSantis A, Dugdale D, Failor R, Gilliam L, Greenbaum C, Janci M, Odegard P, Trence D, Wisse B, Batts E, Dove A, Hefty D, Khakpour D, Klein J, Kuhns K, McCulloch-Olson M, Peterson C, Ramey M, St. Marie M, Thomson P, Webber C, Liljenquist D, Sulik M, Vance C, Coughenour T, Brown C, Halford J, Prudent A, Rigby S, Robison B, Starkman H, Berry T, Cerame B, Chin D, Ebner-Lyon L, Guevarra F, Sabanosh K, Silverman L, Wagner C, Fox M, Buckingham B, Shah A, Caswell K, Harris B, Bergenstal R, Criego A, Damberg G, Matfin G, Powers M, Tridgell D, Burt C, Olson B, Thomas L, Mehta S, Katz M, Laffel L, Hathway J, Phillips R, Cengiz E, Tamborlane W, Cappiello D, Steffen A, Zgorski M, Peters A, Ruelas V, Benjamin R, Adkins D, Cuffee J, Spruill A, Bergenstal R, Criego A, Damberg G, Matfin G, Powers M, Tridgell D, Burt C, Olson B, Thomas J, Aleppo-Kacmarek G, Derby T, Massaro E, Webb K, Solorzano C, DeBoer M, Madison H, McGill J, Buechler L, Clifton M, Hurst S, Kissel S, Recklein C, Tsalikian E, Tansey M, Cabbage J, Coffey J, Salamati S, Clements M, Raman S, Turpin A, Bedard J, Cohoon C, Elrod A, Fridlington A, Hester L, Kruger D, Schatz D, Clare-Salzler M, Cusi K, Digman C, Fudge B, Haller M, Meehan C, Rohrs H, Silverstein J, Wagh S, Cintron M, Sheehan E, Thomas J, Daniels M, Clark S, Flannery T, Forghani N, Naidu A, Reh C, Scoggin P, Trinh L, Ayala N, Quintana R, Speer H, Zipf W, Seiple D, Kittelsrud J, Gupta A, Peterson V, Stoker A, Gottschalk M, Hashiguchi M, Smith K, Rodriguez H, Bobik C, Henson D, Simmons J, Potter A, Black M, Brendle F, Gubitosi-Klug R, Kaminski B, Bergant S, Campbell W, Tasi C, Copeland K, Beck J, Less J, Schanuel J, Tolbert J, Adi S, Gerard-Gonzalez A, Gitelman S, Chettout N, Torok C, Pihoker C, Yi-Frazier J, Kearns S, Libman I, Bills V, Diaz A, Duke J, Nathan B, Moran A, Bellin M, Beasley S, Kogler A, Leschyshyn J, Schmid K, Street A, Nelson B, Frost C, Reifeis E, Haymond M, Bacha F, Caldas-Vasquez M, Klinepeter S, Redondo M, Berlanga R, Falk T, Garnes E, Gonzalez J, Martinez C, Pontifes M, Yulatic R, Arnold K, Evans T, Sellers S, Raman V, Foster C, Murray M, Raman V, Brown T, Slater H, Wheeler K, Harlan D, Lee M, Lock J, Hartigan C, Hubacz L, Buse J, Calikoglu A, Largay J, Young L, Brown H, Duncan V, Duclos M, Tricome J, Brandenburg V, Blehm J, Hallanger-Johnson J, Hanson D, Miller C, Weiss J, Hoffman R, Chaudhari M, Repaske D, Gilson E, Haines J, Rudolph J, McClave C, Biersdorf D, Tello A, Blehm J, Amundson D, Ward R, Rickels M, Dalton-Bakes C, Markman E, Peleckis A, Rosenfeld N, Dolan L, Corathers S, Kichler J, Baugh H, Standiford D, Hassing J, Jones J, Willis S, Willis S, Wysham C, Davis L, Blackman S, Abel K, Clark L, Jonas A, Kagan E, Sosenko J, Blashke C, Matheson D, Edelen R, Repas T, Baldwin D, Borgwardt T, Conroy C, DeGrote K, Marchiando R, Wasson M, Fox L, Mauras N, Damaso L, Englert K, Hamaty M, Kennedy L, Schweiger M, Konstantinopoulos P, Mawhorter C, Orasko A, Rose D, Deeb L, Rohrbacher K, Schroeder L, Roark A, Ali O, Kramer J, Whitson-Jones D, Potter A, Black M, Brendle F, Gassner H, Kollipara S, Bills V, Duke J, Harwood K, Prasad V, Brault J. Obesity in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes in Germany, Austria, and the United States. The Journal Of Pediatrics 2015, 167: 627-632.e4. PMID: 26164381, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.05.046.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass index z-scoreProspective Follow-upType 1 diabetesSevere hypoglycemiaT1D ExchangeFollow-upGreater body mass index z-scoreOptimal glycemic controlIndex z-scoreMedian BMI valuesNational reference valuesGlycemic controlClinical registryGreater hemoglobinChildren 2BMI valuesBMI referencesAge groupsRegistryZ-scoreExcessive weightHypoglycemiaObesity problemObesityDiabetes
2013
Blunted glucagon but not epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia occurs in youth with less than 1 yr duration of type 1 diabetes mellitus
Arbelaez AM, Xing D, Cryer PE, Kollman C, Beck RW, Sherr J, Ruedy KJ, Tamborlane WV, Mauras N, Tsalikian E, Wilson DM, White NH, Group F. Blunted glucagon but not epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia occurs in youth with less than 1 yr duration of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Pediatric Diabetes 2013, 15: 127-134. PMID: 23992543, PMCID: PMC3858506, DOI: 10.1111/pedi.12070.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetes mellitusPeak epinephrineEpinephrine responseDiabetes mellitusT1DM subjectsRecent-onset type 1 diabetes mellitusHypoglycemia-associated autonomic failureBarrier of hypoglycemiaInsulin-induced hypoglycemiaAutonomic failureCounterregulatory hormonesSubsequent hypoglycemiaGlucagon responsePatients 9Recurrent hypoglycemiaGlycemic controlHypoglycemic clampEpinephrine levelsHypoglycemiaHormonal responsesT1DMGlucagonMellitusControl 19CR responseLack of Association Between Residual Insulin Production and Glucagon Response to Hypoglycemia in Youth With Short Duration of Type 1 Diabetes
Sherr J, Xing D, Ruedy KJ, Beck RW, Kollman C, Buckingham B, White NH, Fox L, Tsalikian E, Weinzimer S, Arbelaez AM, Tamborlane WV, Network F. Lack of Association Between Residual Insulin Production and Glucagon Response to Hypoglycemia in Youth With Short Duration of Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2013, 36: 1470-1476. PMID: 23288858, PMCID: PMC3661789, DOI: 10.2337/dc12-1697.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMixed meal tolerance testΒ-cell functionResidual β-cell functionC-peptide levelsGlucagon responseT1D subjectsHypoglycemic clampPlasma glucagonPg/Endogenous β-cell functionPlasma C-peptide levelsAbsent glucagon responsesNondiabetic young adultsResidual insulin productionC-peptide responseNondiabetic control subjectsType 1 diabetesLack of associationT1D durationIncremental increaseControl subjectsTolerance testHypoglycemiaInsulin productionType 1
2012
The Landmark JDRF Continuous Glucose Monitoring Randomized Trials: a Look Back at the Accumulated Evidence
Ruedy KJ, Tamborlane WV, for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation Continuous Glucose Monitoring Study Group. The Landmark JDRF Continuous Glucose Monitoring Randomized Trials: a Look Back at the Accumulated Evidence. Journal Of Cardiovascular Translational Research 2012, 5: 380-387. PMID: 22538483, DOI: 10.1007/s12265-012-9364-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Equipment DesignEvidence-Based MedicineGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsMulticenter Studies as TopicPatient SatisfactionPredictive Value of TestsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsContinuous glucose monitorRandomized trialsT1D managementMulticenter Randomized TrialType 1 diabetesStandard glucose monitoringPrimary studiesComplications TrialSevere hypoglycemiaHemoglobin levelsDiabetes controlBiochemical hypoglycemiaCGM usePatientsGlucose monitoringAccumulated evidenceSecondary studiesReduced exposureTrialsA1CHypoglycemiaGlucose monitorSubjectsDCCTDiabetesAchievement of Target A1C Levels With Negligible Hypoglycemia and Low Glucose Variability in Youth With Short-Term Type 1 Diabetes and Residual β-Cell Function
Sherr J, Tamborlane WV, Xing D, Tsalikian E, Mauras N, Buckingham B, White NH, Arbelaez AM, Beck RW, Kollman C, Ruedy K, . Achievement of Target A1C Levels With Negligible Hypoglycemia and Low Glucose Variability in Youth With Short-Term Type 1 Diabetes and Residual β-Cell Function. Diabetes Care 2012, 35: 817-820. PMID: 22323414, PMCID: PMC3308298, DOI: 10.2337/dc11-2190.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsResidual β-cell functionΒ-cell functionSensor glucose levelsLower glucose variabilityType 1 diabetesGlucose levelsContinuous glucose monitoringT1D participantsGlucose variabilityMean sensor glucose levelPeak C-peptide levelsMixed meal tolerance testTarget A1C levelsC-peptide levelsLong-term T1DShort-term groupNondiabetic groupT1D groupA1c levelsT1D patientsLess hyperglycemiaNondiabetic individualsTolerance testInsulin treatmentHypoglycemiaA Randomized Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in the Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Young Children Aged 4 to <10 Years
Mauras N, Beck R, Xing D, Ruedy K, Buckingham B, Tansey M, White NH, Weinzimer SA, Tamborlane W, Kollman C, . A Randomized Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in the Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Young Children Aged 4 to <10 Years. Diabetes Care 2012, 35: 204-210. PMID: 22210571, PMCID: PMC3263860, DOI: 10.2337/dc11-1746.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesContinuous glucose monitoringGlycemic controlPrimary outcomeParental satisfactionReal-time continuous glucose monitoringGlucose monitoringSevere hypoglycemia ratesDays/weekGlucose dataUsual careHypoglycemia ratesSevere hypoglycemiaCGM groupClinical trialsChildren Aged 4Control groupDiabetesHypoglycemiaDay managementAged 4WeeksParental fearYoung childrenChildren
2006
Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) in children with type 1 diabetes
Tamborlane WV, Sikes KA, Steffen AT, Weinzimer SA. Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) in children with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Research And Clinical Practice 2006, 74: s112-s115. PMID: 17182301, DOI: 10.1016/s0168-8227(06)70011-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContinuous subcutaneous insulin infusionSubcutaneous insulin infusionType 1 diabetesInsulin infusionEfficacy of CSIIExcessive weight gainInsulin pump therapyNew insulin analoguesQuality of lifePediatric patientsSevere hypoglycemiaHemoglobin levelsPump therapyTreatment optionsClinical studiesInsulin analoguesWeight gainDiabetesInfusionChildrenRecent studiesSafetyHypoglycemiaPatientsTherapyFulfilling the promise of insulin pump therapy in childhood diabetes
Tamborlane WV. Fulfilling the promise of insulin pump therapy in childhood diabetes. Pediatric Diabetes 2006, 7: 4-10. PMID: 16774611, DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-543x.2006.00171.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContinuous glucose monitoring systemContinuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) treatmentType 1 diabetes mellitusRapid-acting insulin analoguesTreatment of T1DMComplications TrialDiabetes mellitusDiabetes controlGlucose monitoring systemChildhood diabetesFavorable outcomeInsulin analoguesInfusion treatmentInsulin pumpTherapyMinimal riskT1DMDiabetesInsulinTreatmentMellitusHypoglycemiaCSIIRecent introductionEffects of hypoglycemia on human brain activation measured with fMRI
Anderson AW, Heptulla RA, Driesen N, Flanagan D, Goldberg PA, Jones TW, Rife F, Sarofin H, Tamborlane W, Sherwin R, Gore JC. Effects of hypoglycemia on human brain activation measured with fMRI. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2006, 24: 693-697. PMID: 16824963, DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2006.03.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingBrain activationHuman brain activationPassive sensory stimulationCognitive tasksFMRI activityVisual stimuliEuglycemic clamp studiesBlood glucose levelsLevel-dependent contrastEffects of hypoglycemiaBOLD signalSensory stimulationHealthy human subjectsVisual stimulationMagnetic resonance imagingHyperinsulinemic hypoglycemicHealthy brainAcute hypoglycemiaGlucose levelsClamp studiesResonance imagingFractional signal changeHypoglycemiaEuglycemia
2005
Impact of Exercise on Overnight Glycemic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Tsalikian E, Mauras N, Beck RW, Tamborlane WV, Janz KF, Chase HP, Wysocki T, Weinzimer SA, Buckingham BA, Kollman C, Xing D, Ruedy KJ. Impact of Exercise on Overnight Glycemic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. The Journal Of Pediatrics 2005, 147: 528-534. PMID: 16227041, PMCID: PMC2258153, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.04.065.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlucose levelsExercise nightsOvernight hypoglycemiaType 1 diabetes mellitusOvernight glycemic controlClinical Research CenterRisk of hypoglycemiaEffects of exerciseImpact of exerciseBlood glucose levelsAfternoon exerciseDiabetes mellitusGlycemic controlInsulin dosesSedentary dayExercise dayExercise sessionsDiabetes managementHypoglycemiaSeparate daysClinical sitesType 1Central laboratoryMellitusT1DMA Randomized Multicenter Trial Comparing the GlucoWatch Biographer With Standard Glucose Monitoring in Children With Type 1 Diabetes
Chase HP, Beck R, Tamborlane W, Buckingham B, Mauras N, Tsalikian E, Wysocki T, Weinzimer S, Kollman C, Ruedy K, Xing D. A Randomized Multicenter Trial Comparing the GlucoWatch Biographer With Standard Glucose Monitoring in Children With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2005, 28: 1101-1106. PMID: 15855573, DOI: 10.2337/diacare.28.5.1101.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUsual care groupStandard glucose monitoringTimes/weekCare groupGlucose monitoringSevere hypoglycemiaSevere hypoglycemia eventsType 1 diabetesTrial ComparingGlycemic controlHypoglycemia eventsSkin reactionsType 1HypoglycemiaStudy outcomesSkin irritationGlucoWatch G2 BiographerMonthsSensor useWeeksGroupGlucoWatch biographerExcessive alarmsDiabetesMean value
2003
Local Lactate Perfusion of the Ventromedial Hypothalamus Suppresses Hypoglycemic Counterregulation
Borg MA, Tamborlane WV, Shulman GI, Sherwin RS. Local Lactate Perfusion of the Ventromedial Hypothalamus Suppresses Hypoglycemic Counterregulation. Diabetes 2003, 52: 663-666. PMID: 12606506, DOI: 10.2337/diabetes.52.3.663.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCounterregulatory hormone responsesVentromedial hypothalamusHormone responseSprague-Dawley ratsGlucose-sensing mechanismHypoglycemic counterregulationSystemic hypoglycemiaHormonal suppressionLactate perfusionApproximate fourfold increaseGlucose metabolismMicrodialysis perfusionGlucose perfusionHormonal responsesHypoglycemic plateauHypoglycemiaPerfusionL-lactateExogenous glucoseFourfold increaseGlucoseLactate