2020
Impaired hypocretin/orexin system alters responses to salient stimuli in obese male mice
Tan Y, Hang F, Liu ZW, Stoiljkovic M, Wu M, Tu Y, Han W, Lee AM, Kelley C, Hajos M, Lu L, de Lecea L, de Araujo I, Picciotto M, Horvath TL, Gao XB. Impaired hypocretin/orexin system alters responses to salient stimuli in obese male mice. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2020, 130: 4985-4998. PMID: 32516139, PMCID: PMC7456212, DOI: 10.1172/jci130889.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHcrt cellsObese miceDiet-induced obese miceObese male miceExcessive energy intakeNeuropeptide hypocretin/orexinHypocretin/orexinHcrt neuronsMale miceHcrt systemClinical studiesCommon causeSynaptic transmissionObese animalsEnergy intakeAcute stressCognitive functionSalient stimuliAlters responsesExact mechanismMiceHomeostatic regulationNeuronal networksBehavioral changesNeurons
2012
Acetylcholine as a Neuromodulator: Cholinergic Signaling Shapes Nervous System Function and Behavior
Picciotto MR, Higley MJ, Mineur YS. Acetylcholine as a Neuromodulator: Cholinergic Signaling Shapes Nervous System Function and Behavior. Neuron 2012, 76: 116-129. PMID: 23040810, PMCID: PMC3466476, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2012.08.036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain areasAlters neuronal excitabilityAbility of acetylcholineNeuronal networksNervous system functionGroups of neuronsCholinergic modulationReceptor subtypesNeuronal excitabilityFood intakeSynaptic transmissionNeuronal populationsSynaptic plasticityAcetylcholineSynaptic propertiesDrug abuseSite of releaseNeuromodulatorsClassical roleOngoing stimulusNeuronsDiverse effectsSystem functionResponseCholinergic