2010
Modulation of ethanol consumption by genetic and pharmacological manipulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in mice
Kamens HM, Andersen J, Picciotto MR. Modulation of ethanol consumption by genetic and pharmacological manipulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in mice. Psychopharmacology 2010, 208: 613-626. PMID: 20072781, PMCID: PMC2901400, DOI: 10.1007/s00213-009-1759-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEffects of vareniclineEthanol consumptionNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsEthanol intakeAcetylcholine receptorsPharmacological manipulationΒ2 subunitRole of nAChRsTwo-bottle choice paradigmWild-type micePartial agonist vareniclineSubunit knockout miceMesolimbic dopamine systemNicotinic controlVarenicline doseAlcohol drinkingAgonist vareniclineKnockout miceDopamine systemNicotine responseChallenge studiesVareniclineNAChRsReceptor subunitsMice
2009
Varenicline Reduces Alcohol Self-Administration in Heavy-Drinking Smokers
McKee SA, Harrison EL, O'Malley SS, Krishnan-Sarin S, Shi J, Tetrault JM, Picciotto MR, Petrakis IL, Estevez N, Balchunas E. Varenicline Reduces Alcohol Self-Administration in Heavy-Drinking Smokers. Biological Psychiatry 2009, 66: 185-190. PMID: 19249750, PMCID: PMC2863311, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.01.029.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHeavy drinking smokersSelf-administration periodAlcohol consumptionPartial nicotinic agonistPlacebo-controlled investigationEffects of vareniclineReduced ethanol intakeAlcohol Self-AdministrationAlcohol use disorderNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsMedication pretreatmentAdverse eventsNumber of drinksPreclinical evidenceAdditional drinkEthanol intakeTobacco dependenceDaily smokersPriming doseVareniclineComorbid disordersNicotinic agonistsUse disordersPriming drinkPotential treatment