2023
Survival differences between the USA and an urban population from China for all cancer types and 20 individual cancers: a population-based study
Fu R, Sun K, Wang X, Liu B, Wang T, Morze J, Nawrocki S, An L, Zhang S, Li L, Wang S, Chen R, Sun K, Han B, Lin H, Wang H, Liu D, Wang Y, Li Y, Zhang Q, Mu H, Geng Q, Sun F, Zhao H, Zhang X, Lu L, Mei D, Zeng H, Wei W. Survival differences between the USA and an urban population from China for all cancer types and 20 individual cancers: a population-based study. The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific 2023, 37: 100799. PMID: 37693879, PMCID: PMC10485681, DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100799.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchExcess hazard ratioStage-specific survivalCancer patientsCancer survivalRelative survivalCancer typesIndividual cancersEnd Results (SEER) databasePopulation-based studyFemale breast cancerLung cancer patientsCancer registry dataCancer early detectionMedical SciencesHazard ratioOverall prognosisSurvival disparitiesResults databaseCancer HospitalCancer RegistryCervical cancerPoor prognosisVital statusColorectal cancerCancer care
2022
Patterns and trends in the cause of death for patients with endometrial cancer
Ran X, Yang H, Yu X, Lu L, Wang Y, Ji J, Xu M, Wei W, Li B, Zeng H. Patterns and trends in the cause of death for patients with endometrial cancer. JNCI Cancer Spectrum 2022, 7: pkac082. PMID: 36420983, PMCID: PMC9808774, DOI: 10.1093/jncics/pkac082.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndometrial cancer patientsEndometrial cancerCause of deathCause deathCumulative incidenceBlack-White disparitiesHistological subtypesCancer patientsPopulation-based cohort studyProportional subdistribution hazardsRacial disparitiesPrimary endometrial cancerCause-specific hazards modelEnd Results ProgramRisk of deathCohort studyWhite patientsBlack patientsSurgery utilizationResults ProgramRelative riskHazards modelPatientsCancerDeathBile acid distributions, sex-specificity, and prognosis in colorectal cancer
Cai Y, Shen X, Lu L, Yan H, Huang H, Gaule P, Muca E, Theriot CM, Rattray Z, Rattray NJW, Lu J, Ahuja N, Zhang Y, Paty PB, Khan SA, Johnson CH. Bile acid distributions, sex-specificity, and prognosis in colorectal cancer. Biology Of Sex Differences 2022, 13: 61. PMID: 36274154, PMCID: PMC9590160, DOI: 10.1186/s13293-022-00473-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeft-sided colon tumorsRight-sided colon tumorsColon cancer patientsColorectal cancerTumor locationBile acidsColon tumorsCancer patientsQuantitative immunofluorescencePrimary tumor locationImmune regulatory cellsRecurrence-free survivalBile acid metabolismSecondary bile acidsBile acid distributionBile acid analysisBackgroundBile acidsOverall survivalRegulatory cellsCRC patientsMale patientsPatient sexImmune cellsPatient prognosisImmune responseBreast Cancer Patients: Who Would Benefit from Neoadjuvant Chemotherapies?
Yao L, Jia G, Lu L, Ma W. Breast Cancer Patients: Who Would Benefit from Neoadjuvant Chemotherapies? Current Oncology 2022, 29: 4902-4913. PMID: 35877249, PMCID: PMC9320700, DOI: 10.3390/curroncol29070389.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeoadjuvant chemotherapyBreast cancer patientsCancer patientsEfficacy of NACHuman leukocyte antigen-DR isotypeInitiation of therapyTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesBenefits of treatmentTumor-associated macrophagesOncotype DXMolecular testingPatientsDecreased levelsCancer cellsChemotherapyTreatmentMammaPrintSurgeryLymphocytesTherapyTumorsMacrophages
2021
Randomized trial of exercise on depressive symptomatology and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in ovarian cancer survivors: The Women's Activity and Lifestyle Study in Connecticut (WALC)
Cartmel B, Hughes M, Ercolano EA, Gottlieb L, Li F, Zhou Y, Harrigan M, Ligibel JA, von Gruenigen VE, Gogoi R, Schwartz PE, Risch HA, Lu L, Irwin ML. Randomized trial of exercise on depressive symptomatology and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in ovarian cancer survivors: The Women's Activity and Lifestyle Study in Connecticut (WALC). Gynecologic Oncology 2021, 161: 587-594. PMID: 33773809, PMCID: PMC8085084, DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.02.036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOvarian cancer survivorsCES-D scoresCancer survivorsOvarian cancerDepressive symptomatologyAC armStage III/IV ovarian cancerBaseline CES-D scoreTrial of exerciseEpidemiologic Studies Depression ScaleOvarian cancer patientsEffects of exerciseSix-month changesPrevalent mental disordersLower depressive symptomsExercise armSerum BrainNeurotrophin factorRandomized trialsNeurotrophic factorCancer patientsLifestyle StudyDepression ScalePhysical activityDepressive symptoms
2020
Meta-analysis of the clinicopathological significance of miRNA-145 in breast cancer
Lv P, Zhang Z, Hou L, Zhang Y, Lu L, Wang C, Shi F. Meta-analysis of the clinicopathological significance of miRNA-145 in breast cancer. Bioscience Reports 2020, 40: bsr20193974. PMID: 32869851, PMCID: PMC7502658, DOI: 10.1042/bsr20193974.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiR-145 expressionBreast cancer patientsBreast cancerStandardized mean differenceBreast cancer tissuesAdjacent normal tissuesMiR-145Cancer patientsTumor suppressor miRNACancer tissuesLow expressionNormal tissuesLymph node metastasisUnfavorable prognostic factorLargest tumor diameterSuppressor miRNALower miR-145Normal breast tissueWeb of ScienceNode metastasisPrognostic factorsHealthy womenTumor diameterClinicopathological significanceEligible studiesSyndecan-1 and KRAS Gene Expression Signature Associates With Patient Survival in Pancreatic Cancer.
Wu Y, Huang H, Fervers B, Lu L. Syndecan-1 and KRAS Gene Expression Signature Associates With Patient Survival in Pancreatic Cancer. Pancreas 2020, 49: 1187-1194. PMID: 32898003, DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0000000000001654.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSyndecan-1Patient survivalPancreatic cancerAdjusted hazard ratioPancreatic cancer patientsKRAS somatic mutationsSDC1 mRNASomatic mutationsHazard ratioCancer patientsClinical dataSurvival analysisKRASPatientsKyoto EncyclopediaKRAS mRNAElevated mortalityGenomes (KEGG) pathway analysisCancerPathway analysisLower methylationMolecular characteristicsSurvivalMRNANegative correlationInterplay of tRNA-Derived Fragments and T Cell Activation in Breast Cancer Patient Survival
Shan N, Li N, Dai Q, Hou L, Yan X, Amei A, Lu L, Wang Z. Interplay of tRNA-Derived Fragments and T Cell Activation in Breast Cancer Patient Survival. Cancers 2020, 12: 2230. PMID: 32785169, PMCID: PMC7466003, DOI: 10.3390/cancers12082230.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchT cell activationBreast cancer patient survivalCancer patient survivalOverall survivalCell activationBreast cancerExpression of tRFsImproved survivalPatient survivalMultivariate Cox regression modelBreast cancer patientsCox regression modelKaplan-Meier survivalSpearman correlation analysisEffector CD8Cytotoxic functionCancer patientsExhaustion groupsTherapeutic targetCancer progressionCancerSurvivalGene co-expression network analysisActivation groupTRNA-derived fragmentsFactors affecting tumor responders and predictive biomarkers of toxicities in cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Yao L, Jia G, Lu L, Bao Y, Ma W. Factors affecting tumor responders and predictive biomarkers of toxicities in cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors. International Immunopharmacology 2020, 85: 106628. PMID: 32474388, DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106628.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune-related adverse effectsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsICI therapyCheckpoint inhibitorsCancer patientsPredictive biomarkersTumor respondersAnti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapyCell death protein 1 (PD-1) pathwayT-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4PD-L1 immunotherapyVariety of malignanciesAdvanced human cancersConventional anticancer therapiesDegree of severityProtein 1 pathwayNew potential mechanismAntigen-4Cancer immunotherapyToxicity profileImmunotherapyTherapyPatientsAdverse effectsAnticancer therapy
2018
Epithelial membrane protein 2: a novel biomarker for circulating tumor cell recovery in breast cancer
Chen Q, Yao L, Burner D, Minev B, Lu L, Wang M, Ma W. Epithelial membrane protein 2: a novel biomarker for circulating tumor cell recovery in breast cancer. Clinical And Translational Oncology 2018, 21: 433-442. PMID: 30218306, DOI: 10.1007/s12094-018-1941-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEpithelial membrane protein-2MDA-MB-231 cellsBreast cancerBreast cancer cellsNovel biomarkersMCF7 cellsCancer cellsAnti-pan cytokeratinPrimary breast cancerBreast cancer patientsMesenchymal transition eventsPatient blood samplesTumor cell recoveryFlow cytometric assayCTC countCancer patientsHealthy donorsBlood samplesMembrane protein 2Cytometric assayTumor cellsEMP2 expressionCancerCell spikingBiomarkers
2017
Elevated T cell activation score is associated with improved survival of breast cancer
Lu L, Bai Y, Wang Z. Elevated T cell activation score is associated with improved survival of breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research And Treatment 2017, 164: 689-696. PMID: 28488141, DOI: 10.1007/s10549-017-4281-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT cell activation scoreBreast cancer patientsOverall survivalPatients' overall survivalCancer patientsImproved survivalPD-1Activation scoresBreast cancerCell death-1 receptorLow PD-1 expressionMultivariate Cox regression analysisT-lymphocyte antigen-4Kaplan-Meier survival curvesT cell activation statusDeath-1 receptorPD-1 expressionEffector T cellsImmune checkpoint blockadeCox regression analysisPoor overall survivalCox regression modelT cell functionActivation groupCell activation status
2016
Association of nineteen polymorphisms from seven DNA repair genes and the risk for bladder cancer in Gansu province of China
Zhu G, Su H, Lu L, Guo H, Chen Z, Sun Z, Song R, Wang X, Li H, Wang Z. Association of nineteen polymorphisms from seven DNA repair genes and the risk for bladder cancer in Gansu province of China. Oncotarget 2016, 7: 31372-31383. PMID: 27153553, PMCID: PMC5058763, DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.9146.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBladder cancerChinese populationDNA repair genesBladder cancer patientsMaximal testing accuracyRepair genesHan Chinese populationCross-validation consistencyNorthwest Chinese populationCancer patientsHealthy controlsElevated riskSignificant associationHaplotype GTCancerDNA repair-associated genesRepair-associated genesXRCC3 geneRisk
2015
Joint Effect of Genotypic and Phenotypic Features of Reproductive Factors on Endometrial Cancer Risk
Wang Z, Risch H, Lu L, Irwin ML, Mayne S, Schwartz P, Rutherford T, De Vivo I, Yu H. Joint Effect of Genotypic and Phenotypic Features of Reproductive Factors on Endometrial Cancer Risk. Scientific Reports 2015, 5: 15582. PMID: 26498156, PMCID: PMC4620445, DOI: 10.1038/srep15582.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndometrial cancer riskEndometrial cancerCancer riskEstrogen exposureEndometrial cancer patientsTime of studyGenetic risk scorePotential confoundersCancer patientsMenstrual cycleReproductive factorsRisk scorePossible markerMajor causeCancerMenopauseObesityPhenotypic featuresRiskPopulation controlsAgeMenarcheWomenExposureTNMCBiological and Clinical Significance of MAD2L1 and BUB1, Genes Frequently Appearing in Expression Signatures for Breast Cancer Prognosis
Wang Z, Katsaros D, Shen Y, Fu Y, Canuto EM, Benedetto C, Lu L, Chu WM, Risch HA, Yu H. Biological and Clinical Significance of MAD2L1 and BUB1, Genes Frequently Appearing in Expression Signatures for Breast Cancer Prognosis. PLOS ONE 2015, 10: e0136246. PMID: 26287798, PMCID: PMC4546117, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136246.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBreast cancer prognosisCancer prognosisGene expression signaturesExpression signaturesPoor disease-free survivalDisease-free survivalBreast cancer patientsBreast cancer cell linesBreast cancer progressionMDA-MB-468Tumor cell growthMDA-MB-231Multiple gene expression signaturesCancer cell linesAggressive tumorsCancer patientsClinical significanceDisease outcomeTumor featuresClinical implicationsPrognosisCancer progressionBiologic relevanceHigh expressionCell proliferation
2012
Demographics of uterine serous cancer (USC) patients: A single institutional experience.
de Leon M, Lu L, Hui P, Santin A, Rutherford T, Arin-Silasi D, Azodi M, Ratner E, Schwartz P. Demographics of uterine serous cancer (USC) patients: A single institutional experience. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2012, 30: e15581-e15581. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.e15581.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPast medical historyUterine cancerUSC patientsSEER dataBreast cancerPrior historyLargest single-institution experienceCommon uterine cancerSerous cancer patientsSmall institutional seriesSingle institution experienceSingle institutional experienceForms of cancerOlder ptsPt ageDiabetic womenPostmenopausal womenFIGO stageInstitutional seriesOral contraceptivesMenopause statusCancer patientsDisease stageMedical historyEstrogen dependency
2011
Risk of second primary cancer after treatment for esophageal cancer: a pooled analysis of nine cancer registries
Zhu G, Chen Y, Zhu Z, Lu L, Bi X, Deng Q, Chen X, Su H, Liu Y, Guo H, Zheng T, Yu H, Zhang Y. Risk of second primary cancer after treatment for esophageal cancer: a pooled analysis of nine cancer registries. Diseases Of The Esophagus 2011, 25: 505-511. PMID: 22067063, DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-2050.2011.01273.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStandardized incidence ratiosEsophageal cancer survivorsSecond primary cancerSecond cancersEsophageal cancerPrimary cancerCancer survivorsProstate cancerCancer riskEnd Results ProgramEsophageal cancer patientsAssociation of radiotherapySecond cancer riskMost risk estimatesCancer RegistryIncidence ratiosDecreased riskPatient survivalResults ProgramPooled analysisCancer patientsLung cancerClinical trialsSecondary cancersGeneral populationPhysical activity and breast cancer survival: an epigenetic link through reduced methylation of a tumor suppressor gene L3MBTL1
Zeng H, Irwin ML, Lu L, Risch H, Mayne S, Mu L, Deng Q, Scarampi L, Mitidieri M, Katsaros D, Yu H. Physical activity and breast cancer survival: an epigenetic link through reduced methylation of a tumor suppressor gene L3MBTL1. Breast Cancer Research And Treatment 2011, 133: 127-135. PMID: 21837478, DOI: 10.1007/s10549-011-1716-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMotor ActivityRepressor ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsConceptsBreast cancer patientsBreast cancer survivalCancer patientsPhysical activityOverall survivalSurvival outcomesTumor suppressor geneCancer survivalHormone receptor-positive tumorsModerate-intensity aerobic exerciseHigh expressionBreast cancer deathsReceptor-positive tumorsRandomized clinical trialsExercise-related changesSuppressor genePeripheral blood leukocytesBreast cancer diagnosisGene expressionDisease recurrenceAerobic exerciseCancer deathClinical trialsTumor featuresBlood leukocytesGenetic Effects and Modifiers of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy on Survival in Pancreatic Cancer
Zeng H, Yu H, Lu L, Jain D, Kidd MS, Saif MW, Chanock SJ, Hartge P, Risch H. Genetic Effects and Modifiers of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy on Survival in Pancreatic Cancer. Pancreas 2011, 40: 657-663. PMID: 21487324, PMCID: PMC3116071, DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0b013e31821268d1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCase-Control StudiesConnecticutDihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP)FemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsPancreatic NeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsSerpinsSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeConceptsPancreatic cancerOverall survivalCancer survivalProportional hazards regression modelsSurvival of patientsPopulation-based studyPancreatic cancer survivalHazards regression modelsGerm-line genetic variationEvidence of associationClinical outcomesCancer patientsTreatment outcomesTreatment responseSignificant associationPatientsCancerPrevious genome-wide association study dataRadiotherapyPutative markerGenetic polymorphismsSurvivalDPYD geneChemotherapyEvidence of interactionMicroRNA let-7a: A potential marker for selection of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer management
Lu L, Schwartz P, Scarampi L, Rutherford T, Canuto EM, Yu H, Katsaros D. MicroRNA let-7a: A potential marker for selection of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer management. Gynecologic Oncology 2011, 122: 366-371. PMID: 21571355, DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.04.033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow let-7aDisease progressionLet-7aSurvival analysisEpithelial ovarian cancer patientsPlatinum-based chemotherapyOvarian cancer managementOvarian cancer patientsAddition of paclitaxelType of treatmentLet-7a expressionOvarian cancer resistanceOverall survivalDifferent chemotherapyEOC patientsPatient survivalSurvival outcomesDisease stageOvarian tumorsCancer patientsTumor gradeDisease outcomeCancer managementBetter survivalEOC survivalTelomerase expression and telomere length in breast cancer and their associations with adjuvant treatment and disease outcome
Lu L, Zhang C, Zhu G, Irwin M, Risch H, Menato G, Mitidieri M, Katsaros D, Yu H. Telomerase expression and telomere length in breast cancer and their associations with adjuvant treatment and disease outcome. Breast Cancer Research 2011, 13: r56. PMID: 21645396, PMCID: PMC3218945, DOI: 10.1186/bcr2893.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndocrine therapyDisease outcomeAdjuvant treatmentTelomerase expressionBetter survival outcomesDisease-free survivalHormone receptor statusBreast cancer patientsRisk of deathTelomere lengthHigh telomeraseCause-specific mortalityBreast cancer prognosisBreast cancer cellsCancer cell resistanceHigh telomerase expressionOverall survivalPatient ageDisease recurrenceReceptor statusHistological typeAggressive diseaseSurvival outcomesDisease stageCancer patients