Race-specific associations of urinary phenols and parabens with adipokines in midlife women: The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN)
Lee S, Karvonen-Gutierrez C, Mukherjee B, Herman W, Park S. Race-specific associations of urinary phenols and parabens with adipokines in midlife women: The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN). Environmental Pollution 2022, 303: 119164. PMID: 35306088, PMCID: PMC9883839, DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119164.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStudy of Women's HealthBayesian kernel machine regressionWomen's HealthLeptin levelsBlack womenAssociated with lower leptinAssociated with favorable profilesAsian womenSoluble leptin receptorRacial differencesRace-specific associationsUrinary phenolCross-sectional associationsNo significant associationObesity-related metabolic diseasesLog-transformed levelsSOB-RKernel machine regressionSerum adipokinesMetabolic disease burdenEffect modificationNation Multi-Pollutant StudyLow leptinLeptin receptorLinear regression models