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PELC 10.14.24

October 15, 2024
ID
12210

Transcript

  • 00:06Minutes,
  • 00:07but, certainly,
  • 00:09I
  • 00:10love to start by welcoming
  • 00:12everybody here.
  • 00:14You know,
  • 00:17we thought
  • 00:18of the idea of just
  • 00:20having a panel slash conversation
  • 00:22because,
  • 00:24many of us have been
  • 00:26approached,
  • 00:27by either junior faculty
  • 00:30or,
  • 00:31you know,
  • 00:33fellow
  • 00:35after,
  • 00:36or just an educational leader,
  • 00:40you know, in either in
  • 00:42education,
  • 00:43an an educational leader in
  • 00:44education, a leader in education,
  • 00:47and so could think
  • 00:49of
  • 00:50no better than two of,
  • 00:54our educational leaders in our
  • 00:57pediatric programs,
  • 00:59just to make themselves available
  • 01:01in a conversation.
  • 01:03So first, Rachel Osborne,
  • 01:06who's been
  • 01:07the categorical
  • 01:09pediatric residency
  • 01:10director.
  • 01:12Let's see. Rachel, is it
  • 01:15how do you have you
  • 01:16done
  • 01:17four years?
  • 01:18I'm trying to think of
  • 01:19how long it's been. My
  • 01:20six.
  • 01:21I Oh my gosh. I
  • 01:22was gonna say five.
  • 01:24The fall of twenty nineteen,
  • 01:26as my joke goes, a
  • 01:27real chef's kiss timing of
  • 01:28when to take a leadership
  • 01:30role in medicine. Just, like,
  • 01:31couldn't have done it better.
  • 01:33Right. So
  • 01:35and just to give you
  • 01:36a little bit of background,
  • 01:38I don't have anybody's formal
  • 01:40CV with me, but
  • 01:42Rachel had done her
  • 01:44med peds,
  • 01:47residency here
  • 01:48and then,
  • 01:50was actually on faculty for
  • 01:52probably about two years.
  • 01:54And so I'm gonna be
  • 01:55a little bit shady in
  • 01:56terms of the number of
  • 01:57years of everything.
  • 01:59Went to University of Michigan,
  • 02:02where
  • 02:03as soon as we had
  • 02:04an opening for pediatric residency
  • 02:06director
  • 02:07recruited her back. And so,
  • 02:10have really, really been thrilled
  • 02:12to have,
  • 02:13Rachel in our residency,
  • 02:16leadership team.
  • 02:18And Lisa DelSignore
  • 02:19is is a new member,
  • 02:22but actually quite an experienced
  • 02:25member in terms of educational
  • 02:27leadership.
  • 02:29And Lisa just joined us,
  • 02:31from Tufts.
  • 02:32And again, just correct me
  • 02:34since I haven't looked at
  • 02:35anybody's CDs. And this is
  • 02:37out of my memory,
  • 02:40where,
  • 02:41she had been the associate
  • 02:42fellowship program director in critical
  • 02:44care, and we could not
  • 02:46wait to recruit her as
  • 02:48fellowship program director to our
  • 02:50critical care program.
  • 02:52Lisa also has an educational,
  • 02:57educational leadership in the Association
  • 02:59of Pediatric Program Directors,
  • 03:01I think is now rotating
  • 03:03off of a three year
  • 03:05term,
  • 03:07as the,
  • 03:08as a co chair in
  • 03:10the
  • 03:11Association for Pediatric Program Directors,
  • 03:14Northeast Region, where, oh, as
  • 03:16an aside,
  • 03:17Karina is also a co
  • 03:19chair,
  • 03:20and
  • 03:21still remains.
  • 03:23And so really, really thrilled,
  • 03:26to have both Leech and
  • 03:28Rachel. And again, this is
  • 03:30this is really meant to
  • 03:31be more of a
  • 03:33conversation
  • 03:35about
  • 03:39to
  • 03:40how to think about your
  • 03:42own career. So I'm just
  • 03:44gonna hand it off to,
  • 03:46the both of you. And,
  • 03:47again, thank you for doing
  • 03:48this.
  • 03:52Thank you for having us.
  • 03:56Lisa and I were gonna
  • 03:58talk briefly in the hallway
  • 03:59about what we were gonna
  • 04:00do today, and then we
  • 04:01got sidetracked talking about a
  • 04:03clinical case instead.
  • 04:05And so now we have,
  • 04:07we're sort of planning to
  • 04:08keep it very informal. Maybe
  • 04:10I'll give my sort of
  • 04:11perspective on program director leadership,
  • 04:13and then you can, Lisa,
  • 04:14and then we can sort
  • 04:15of take some questions. And
  • 04:16if not, we'll just pretend
  • 04:18like it's between two ferns,
  • 04:19and I'll be the the
  • 04:21one from the hangover and
  • 04:22ask you a series of
  • 04:23awkward questions,
  • 04:25to to make this entertaining.
  • 04:29So as Penina mentioned,
  • 04:31I, have had a couple
  • 04:33of different hats before I
  • 04:35took on this hat, and
  • 04:36I didn't necessarily
  • 04:37actually think of myself as
  • 04:38as a future educational leader.
  • 04:41I did do a chief
  • 04:42residency year here, after my
  • 04:44med pediatrics residency. And I
  • 04:45think during that time,
  • 04:47I was sort of being
  • 04:49directed and coached into kind
  • 04:51of a different role, which
  • 04:52was a role that I
  • 04:53had for two years where
  • 04:54I was the deputy quality
  • 04:56officer for the children's hospital
  • 04:57and the inpatient medical director
  • 04:59for the children's hospital.
  • 05:02And, obviously, that's, like, not
  • 05:03an educational role in the
  • 05:05way that you think of
  • 05:06it.
  • 05:07But I was very close
  • 05:08to the residents because I
  • 05:09had just been a chief.
  • 05:10And when you're in that
  • 05:10role as an inpatient medical
  • 05:12director, you actually have a
  • 05:13ton of interface with learners
  • 05:14in the inpatient setting all
  • 05:15the time.
  • 05:17And so I think,
  • 05:19when I I left because
  • 05:20I,
  • 05:21needed a less important job.
  • 05:23I had three kids under
  • 05:24age two, and I was
  • 05:25like, okay. Well, I can't
  • 05:26be having this job with
  • 05:27three kids under age two.
  • 05:29And so I left because
  • 05:30I I wasn't sure I
  • 05:31was gonna be able to,
  • 05:32like, effectively create that that,
  • 05:35what's the term, boundary. I'm
  • 05:37really good at using them,
  • 05:38obviously, since I can't think
  • 05:39of the term, here. And
  • 05:40then when I came back,
  • 05:42I think,
  • 05:43people were interested in bringing
  • 05:44me back actually partially because
  • 05:48program directorship, and this is
  • 05:49my point in all of
  • 05:50this, is actually it's an
  • 05:52educational job, but it's actually
  • 05:53more of an operational job.
  • 05:55And I think sometimes people
  • 05:57think
  • 05:58they wanna be a program
  • 05:59director because they think they
  • 06:01like to teach. And I
  • 06:02of course, I do some
  • 06:04teaching. Right? I pinch it
  • 06:05and do some lectures here
  • 06:06and there. But if, like,
  • 06:07what really sort of fills
  • 06:09your bucket
  • 06:10is the idea
  • 06:11of instructional methods and giving
  • 06:13a great lecture and thinking
  • 06:14about lecture evaluation.
  • 06:16That's not actually the the
  • 06:18bulk of my job.
  • 06:20The bulk of my job
  • 06:21is actually thinking about how
  • 06:23do we create environments that
  • 06:25allow other people to effectively
  • 06:28teach.
  • 06:29So it's much more sort
  • 06:30of operational and leadership
  • 06:32than sort of direct
  • 06:33education.
  • 06:35And I think, I've I've
  • 06:36talked to a lot of
  • 06:37people who sort of, you
  • 06:38know, end up in roles
  • 06:39as a p
  • 06:43like to teach. Oh. So
  • 06:44this is a good job
  • 06:45for me. And then they
  • 06:46find themselves a little saddened
  • 06:49to learn that, in fact,
  • 06:50they have less time to
  • 06:51teach,
  • 06:53because they're doing some of
  • 06:54these other operational things.
  • 06:57Of course, the other big
  • 06:58part of being a program
  • 06:59director is not so much
  • 07:01direct teaching, but a lot
  • 07:02of mentorship
  • 07:03and coaching of residents across
  • 07:05the spectrum of abilities and
  • 07:07interests.
  • 07:09And you have to help
  • 07:10them all.
  • 07:11And so that's the other
  • 07:12piece that I think sometimes
  • 07:13people don't
  • 07:15often think of.
  • 07:17I use this term with
  • 07:18love. I used to call
  • 07:19my children my human need
  • 07:21machines, and now I call
  • 07:22them my child human need
  • 07:24machines and my adult human
  • 07:24need machines, meaning my
  • 07:26machines, meaning my residents,
  • 07:28because you really do spend
  • 07:29a lot of time getting
  • 07:30to know them and addressing
  • 07:32their questions and concerns about
  • 07:33both the immediate
  • 07:35and their long term future.
  • 07:37And you're gonna have several
  • 07:39of them, and they are
  • 07:40with you for a long
  • 07:41time. And so I think
  • 07:41it's just important before you
  • 07:43even think like, oh, I
  • 07:44wanna be a program director
  • 07:45to stop and ask yourself.
  • 07:47Do I?
  • 07:49Is this actually the job
  • 07:50that I think it is?
  • 07:51So So then I'll let
  • 07:52Lisa sort
  • 07:53of talk a little bit
  • 07:54about her perspective.
  • 07:56Thanks, Rachel. And I think
  • 07:57that,
  • 07:58that's a great segue. And
  • 07:59I think as you were
  • 08:00talking, I was thinking a
  • 08:02lot of the same things
  • 08:03that, you know, I actually,
  • 08:04I think,
  • 08:05came into my holding educational
  • 08:07leadership roles relatively
  • 08:09later in my career.
  • 08:11And I had done a
  • 08:12lot more of
  • 08:14the sort of teaching and
  • 08:16educational scholarship and things like
  • 08:17that earlier in my career
  • 08:19while I also
  • 08:20took on some roles and
  • 08:22responsibilities with clinical operations,
  • 08:24in which I was still
  • 08:25really close to to trainees.
  • 08:27So I'll kind of back
  • 08:28up and give you a
  • 08:29little bit more,
  • 08:31of where I came from
  • 08:32and how I got to
  • 08:33here, which is I did
  • 08:35my pediatric residency,
  • 08:36at the Children's Hospital of
  • 08:38Philadelphia where I also was
  • 08:40a chief resident,
  • 08:41after I completed my three
  • 08:43years of training there. And
  • 08:45I think that kind of
  • 08:46gave me the spark of
  • 08:48wanting to eventually
  • 08:50be in educational
  • 08:52program leadership because at that
  • 08:54time, I was really
  • 08:56excited by,
  • 08:58a lot of things Rachel
  • 08:59just mentioned. It was the
  • 09:00operations. It was thinking about
  • 09:03how we were creating a
  • 09:04new schedule that was gonna
  • 09:06allow interns to work sixteen
  • 09:07hour shifts instead of twenty
  • 09:09four hour shifts. So kind
  • 09:10of thinking about how you
  • 09:11do that on a large
  • 09:12scale
  • 09:13while you're also sort of
  • 09:15supporting people through change.
  • 09:17So I those were the
  • 09:18things that I really liked,
  • 09:20you know, in that position.
  • 09:23I decided to subspecialize.
  • 09:25I love pediatric intensive care
  • 09:27medicine, and so I took
  • 09:29a little bit of a
  • 09:30break, I think, from kind
  • 09:31of pursuing, you know, educational
  • 09:33leadership and that I completed
  • 09:34a three year fellowship,
  • 09:37in pediatric critical care at
  • 09:38Boston Children's Hospital.
  • 09:40And while I was in
  • 09:41fellowship, I
  • 09:44try
  • 09:47or so in addition to
  • 09:49all of the responsibilities
  • 09:51of fellowship, I was seeking
  • 09:52opportunities
  • 09:54to be involved
  • 09:55with the residency program there,
  • 09:58gear teaching within my own
  • 09:59fellowship,
  • 10:00taking advantage of,
  • 10:03formal courses in teaching and
  • 10:06education that were guided towards
  • 10:08trainees.
  • 10:09So I took the postgraduate
  • 10:11medical educator course,
  • 10:13that the Harvard BC Institute
  • 10:15offers,
  • 10:16for trainees,
  • 10:17things like that. I think
  • 10:18just to, again, kind of
  • 10:19expose myself and and build
  • 10:21up some skills in all
  • 10:22of the domains of what
  • 10:24it means to be an
  • 10:24educator.
  • 10:26And then I I tied
  • 10:27my scholarship project,
  • 10:29in fellowship
  • 10:30to medical education. And so
  • 10:33I was really interested in
  • 10:34looking at applying different types
  • 10:36of learning theories, so test
  • 10:39enhanced learning and spaced,
  • 10:40learning methodologies
  • 10:42to video based learning. So
  • 10:43I was really interested in
  • 10:45how technology and innovation
  • 10:47and different types of teaching,
  • 10:49I think, were sort of
  • 10:50starting to,
  • 10:52make their way into the
  • 10:54learning environment,
  • 10:55especially as we are adapting
  • 10:57as
  • 10:58with who our new learners
  • 10:59are, which are those who
  • 11:00are really based in in
  • 11:02technology
  • 11:03savviness.
  • 11:04So after fellowship,
  • 11:06I took a clinical position
  • 11:08at Boston Children's Hospital. And
  • 11:11because I had connections through
  • 11:12fellowship,
  • 11:13made my way onto a
  • 11:15variety of committees within the
  • 11:17fellowship. So I joined the,
  • 11:20the different resident fellowship committees
  • 11:22that were focused on,
  • 11:24evaluating
  • 11:25fellows. I was,
  • 11:27often a a junior faculty
  • 11:29who was reached out to
  • 11:30to do near peer mentoring,
  • 11:32for fellows who were struggling
  • 11:34in fellowship.
  • 11:35And those things, I I
  • 11:36think, were really formative experiences
  • 11:39to, I think, push me
  • 11:40forward to say, like, these
  • 11:41I have these skills. I
  • 11:42like developing these skills, and
  • 11:44I wanna think about how
  • 11:45to make a career out
  • 11:46of this.
  • 11:47So similar to Rachel, after
  • 11:49two years at Boston Children's,
  • 11:50I was thinking a lot
  • 11:51about what was going on
  • 11:52in not only my professional
  • 11:54life and my personal life.
  • 11:56And I made the decision
  • 11:57to go to Tufts,
  • 11:58medical center,
  • 12:00to work in a little
  • 12:01bit of a smaller group
  • 12:02where I was,
  • 12:04quote, unquote, a big fish
  • 12:05in a small pond
  • 12:06and was even closer to
  • 12:08the the resident trainees who
  • 12:10were there.
  • 12:11And so, unfortunately, at the
  • 12:12time,
  • 12:14there was not an opening,
  • 12:16for a program leader in
  • 12:17their residency program. But I
  • 12:19think recognizing that I already
  • 12:21had
  • 12:22a a skill set that
  • 12:23could lend itself well to
  • 12:24the residency. I was pulled
  • 12:26in very early on as
  • 12:27a core faculty member.
  • 12:29I took on the residency
  • 12:30rotation,
  • 12:31in the PICU.
  • 12:33I made my connections with
  • 12:35Tufts, University School of Medicine,
  • 12:37and I
  • 12:38I met with the PhD
  • 12:40educator there who,
  • 12:42does all of the faculty
  • 12:43development for for faculty at
  • 12:45Tufts. And I very quickly
  • 12:47got involved with medical student.
  • 12:52And so a lot of
  • 12:53this, I tell you because
  • 12:54I think it's
  • 12:56finding the people who are
  • 12:58gonna help mentor you through
  • 12:59your career and learning what
  • 13:01opportunities
  • 13:02you may take risks on
  • 13:03and say yes to. And
  • 13:05I think about that as
  • 13:06in who are the people
  • 13:07that I trust.
  • 13:08And if I trust them,
  • 13:09it may be an experience
  • 13:11that I've never done before,
  • 13:12but I'm gonna say yes
  • 13:13to it because it's gonna
  • 13:15help me develop maybe some
  • 13:16new skills. And if I
  • 13:17have the mentorship, then I
  • 13:19believe that I can be
  • 13:20successful.
  • 13:22And so I also became
  • 13:23the medical director of the
  • 13:25PICU at that time,
  • 13:26in which case, again, a
  • 13:27lot of my focus was
  • 13:29the residents were our frontline
  • 13:31providers. So how do I
  • 13:32integrate their education as the
  • 13:34residency
  • 13:36rotation director into the clinical
  • 13:38operations? And that was real
  • 13:42for about,
  • 13:44I think, three or four
  • 13:45years,
  • 13:46and opening,
  • 13:47for an associate residency program
  • 13:50director came to be, and
  • 13:52I applied for that and
  • 13:53got that position. So prior
  • 13:55to my fellowship position here
  • 13:57at Yale, I spent three
  • 13:58years,
  • 13:59three years, yeah, as an
  • 14:01associate residency program director for
  • 14:03the Tufts Pediatric
  • 14:04Residency
  • 14:05Program. I joined the team
  • 14:08in twenty twenty one, in
  • 14:09the fall. And in January
  • 14:11of twenty twenty two, Tufts
  • 14:13announced that they were closing
  • 14:15their inpatient pediatric spaces,
  • 14:17which meant that the residency
  • 14:19program was going to undergo
  • 14:20an enormous change.
  • 14:22And so
  • 14:24I was really excited to
  • 14:26be in that role during
  • 14:27that time because there is
  • 14:28a lot of new uncharted
  • 14:29territory to to work through.
  • 14:31And I think being able
  • 14:33to have the space to,
  • 14:34I think, innovate and be
  • 14:35creative
  • 14:36and support learners through a
  • 14:38really difficult time was something
  • 14:39that I also continue to
  • 14:41find really valuable.
  • 14:42And so I stayed in
  • 14:44that position,
  • 14:45until
  • 14:46our last,
  • 14:47group of residents graduated.
  • 14:49And in that last year
  • 14:51of,
  • 14:52the program, I thought really
  • 14:54hard long and hard about
  • 14:56what was my career gonna
  • 14:57look like going from here.
  • 15:00And so I decided to
  • 15:01take a leap and transition
  • 15:03from residency to fellowship,
  • 15:05when this position at Yale
  • 15:07opened up. And I think
  • 15:08for me, that's been really
  • 15:09fun to
  • 15:11see how the skills that
  • 15:12I've developed in a variety
  • 15:13of different arenas are translatable
  • 15:16across different
  • 15:18leadership
  • 15:19positions in education.
  • 15:21And so I like now
  • 15:24that my learners are at
  • 15:26a at the next level
  • 15:27of maturity,
  • 15:28that I get to focus
  • 15:29a lot on professional development,
  • 15:32and that my curriculum and
  • 15:34sort of focus of my
  • 15:35fellowship is even closer to
  • 15:37who I am as a
  • 15:38practicing,
  • 15:39clinician. So I think those
  • 15:41are the things that are
  • 15:42I'm really enjoying right now
  • 15:44about being in a fellowship,
  • 15:45leadership role. And then Panina
  • 15:48had mentioned
  • 15:49my involvement in,
  • 15:51the Association of Pediatric Program
  • 15:53Directors.
  • 15:54And I think that I
  • 15:55would I would sort of
  • 15:57share as a, like, I
  • 15:59was really nervous about applying
  • 16:01for that position because I
  • 16:02was like, who am I?
  • 16:03Like, I've been an APD
  • 16:04for, like, a hot six
  • 16:05months, and, like,
  • 16:07what do I know about
  • 16:08anything? And so I was
  • 16:10really,
  • 16:11surprised, I think, when I
  • 16:13got the position, and it's
  • 16:14been really fun, I think,
  • 16:15to also,
  • 16:17you know, kind of
  • 16:18bleed into the fact supporting
  • 16:20the faculty side of educational
  • 16:23leadership. And so that's been
  • 16:24really fun for me to
  • 16:25build my network
  • 16:27and connections.
  • 16:28And I see that now
  • 16:29in my role in fellowship.
  • 16:30Right? I see the residents
  • 16:32who are coming from a
  • 16:32variety of different programs where
  • 16:34I know their program leaders,
  • 16:35and I think then looking
  • 16:37at their letters of recommendation
  • 16:38and things like that, I
  • 16:39think, is only more additive
  • 16:42to my ability to
  • 16:48and so I think the
  • 16:49national organization,
  • 16:52plug is, like, apply for
  • 16:53things. Apply for things that
  • 16:54you feel like you have
  • 16:55the bandwidth for because this
  • 16:57is how you form those
  • 16:58connections professionally,
  • 17:00because you just never know,
  • 17:01I think, where your career
  • 17:02is gonna go.
  • 17:04And And so yeah. So
  • 17:05maybe I'll stop there, and
  • 17:06we can
  • 17:07take some questions, or we
  • 17:09can go keep going back
  • 17:10and forth, Rachel.
  • 17:17Questions in the chat are
  • 17:19also welcome.
  • 17:21So let me start off
  • 17:22with the two of you.
  • 17:23I'm just you know, very
  • 17:25often,
  • 17:27I'll have junior faculty especially,
  • 17:29or I I would also
  • 17:31say trainees,
  • 17:33come to me
  • 17:34and say, well, how do
  • 17:35you get protected time for
  • 17:37these,
  • 17:38for educational leadership or for
  • 17:41education?
  • 17:42So I'm gonna toss that
  • 17:43question to you.
  • 17:49I think
  • 17:50I the first question that
  • 17:52I offer when people say
  • 17:53that to me, right, is,
  • 17:55like,
  • 17:56you can think that, like,
  • 17:58I want protected time to
  • 17:59do this. I will tell
  • 18:00you right now that most
  • 18:02of us in sort of
  • 18:03educational leadership time spend more
  • 18:05time doing the job
  • 18:07than is protected.
  • 18:09Right? And so if if
  • 18:10it's that you are looking
  • 18:12to sort of have yeah.
  • 18:13And there's no there is
  • 18:15no judgment in this. Right?
  • 18:16But if people are looking
  • 18:17to have kind of a
  • 18:19lighter plate,
  • 18:20I always say this might
  • 18:22not be the way to
  • 18:22do that,
  • 18:24because I can assure you
  • 18:25the amount of responsibilities
  • 18:27that come with many protected
  • 18:29time roles
  • 18:30exceed that protected time as
  • 18:32is the case in many
  • 18:33things in academics. Right? And
  • 18:34and being in in an
  • 18:36educational leadership role,
  • 18:39and I don't know. Maybe
  • 18:40this is true. It was
  • 18:41certainly true for my old
  • 18:42job in sort of, more
  • 18:43traditional medical leadership, but,
  • 18:46it's a little bit of
  • 18:47a bucket with a hole
  • 18:48in the bottom. Right? And
  • 18:49so you can pour and
  • 18:50pour and pour, but there's
  • 18:51a lot that you could
  • 18:52do, and you have to
  • 18:54sort of choose your priorities.
  • 18:56So that's always my first
  • 18:58question
  • 18:58is,
  • 18:59what are you hoping to
  • 19:00accomplish with that ask of
  • 19:02sort of more protected time?
  • 19:05And then I think if
  • 19:05you are sort of committed
  • 19:07that you want to have
  • 19:08the opportunity to develop yourself
  • 19:10as a leader and as
  • 19:11an educator in the world
  • 19:12of education and have thought
  • 19:13about the fact that it
  • 19:14isn't just,
  • 19:15you know, sort of the
  • 19:17ability to give more lectures,
  • 19:18but you really wanna sort
  • 19:19of dive into that.
  • 19:22I will tell you right
  • 19:23now that anyone who's sort
  • 19:25of selecting people to give
  • 19:27protected time
  • 19:28is always going to look
  • 19:29at the short list of
  • 19:31people who are already sort
  • 19:32of proven value added.
  • 19:35So if you are waiting
  • 19:37until you have protected time
  • 19:38to contribute
  • 19:40to the educational
  • 19:41milieu
  • 19:42at an institution that you're
  • 19:44at, you are very unlikely
  • 19:46to ever be selected.
  • 19:50You added can look like
  • 19:52a lot of different things.
  • 19:53Right? It can look like
  • 19:54being a really committed
  • 19:55educator.
  • 19:56Right? So for me, if
  • 19:57I'm choosing someone to have
  • 19:58a role in the residency
  • 20:00program,
  • 20:01I have to answer to
  • 20:02my constituents, which is the
  • 20:04residents.
  • 20:05And so if if there
  • 20:06is someone who spent a
  • 20:07long time, who's really recognized
  • 20:09as being an incredible teacher
  • 20:11on the wards, who creates
  • 20:12a positive learning climate, that
  • 20:14can be value added.
  • 20:15Right? Or is it someone
  • 20:17who I know is gonna
  • 20:19be willing to sort of
  • 20:20be flexible and help out,
  • 20:22right, if I need someone
  • 20:23who's gonna be able to,
  • 20:25you know, interview some candidates
  • 20:27for me one year or,
  • 20:30join the CCC,
  • 20:31which is, you know, you
  • 20:33know, it's
  • 20:34four hours of commitment twice
  • 20:35a year. Right? And that's
  • 20:37not gonna come with protected
  • 20:38time. Those asks are not
  • 20:40gonna come with protected time
  • 20:41right at the beginning.
  • 20:42But then when there is
  • 20:44a role that has protected
  • 20:45time,
  • 20:47I'm much more apt to
  • 20:48sort of be like, well,
  • 20:49do I wanna open it
  • 20:50up to the masses, or
  • 20:51do I wanna sort of
  • 20:52have a targeted ask of
  • 20:54the five or six people
  • 20:55that I know would be
  • 20:55great
  • 20:56in this role of global
  • 20:58health track leader or whatever
  • 21:00that role might be that
  • 21:01comes with some protected time.
  • 21:03That being said,
  • 21:05be cautious about saying yes
  • 21:07to everything.
  • 21:08I got some advice very
  • 21:10junior in my career that
  • 21:11you should just say yes
  • 21:12to everything, and I think
  • 21:13the person who gave me
  • 21:14that advice didn't know who
  • 21:15I was because that was
  • 21:17not good advice for me.
  • 21:19And I think,
  • 21:22instead, think about, is this
  • 21:24thing going to sort of
  • 21:26give me either exposure
  • 21:28to the world of whatever
  • 21:31it is, right, in education
  • 21:32that you're interested in? Is
  • 21:33it gonna give me more
  • 21:34exposure to residency? Is it
  • 21:35gonna give me more exposure
  • 21:36to fellowship leadership?
  • 21:37And if the answer is
  • 21:39yes,
  • 21:39then great. Think about doing
  • 21:41it. Right? And then the
  • 21:42other question that I would
  • 21:44sort of ask is, like,
  • 21:45is this a slog?
  • 21:47Right? So don't say yes
  • 21:49to things that you then
  • 21:50are like,
  • 21:52I don't wanna respond to
  • 21:53this email.
  • 21:55There is nothing quite like
  • 21:56having a project that you've
  • 21:57said yes to that you
  • 21:58really are not enjoying. So
  • 22:00make sure that those two
  • 22:01things are true, that it's
  • 22:02giving you exposure to grow
  • 22:03your skills in the area
  • 22:05that you're interested in, and
  • 22:06then also that you kinda
  • 22:08find it to be a
  • 22:08little bit fun.
  • 22:10But you are almost certainly
  • 22:11gonna have to say yes
  • 22:12to doing a little more
  • 22:14before anyone is gonna be
  • 22:16able to sort of provide
  • 22:17you with that,
  • 22:18protected time for a role
  • 22:20in leadership. And just also,
  • 22:22I say it again,
  • 22:23be aware that you will
  • 22:25probably not be less busy.
  • 22:27You may be a little
  • 22:27more flexible, but you aren't
  • 22:29going to be less busy,
  • 22:31with a role like that.
  • 22:34Yeah. And I would echo,
  • 22:35I think, all that, you
  • 22:37know, Rachel just said. And
  • 22:38I think, Penina, to get
  • 22:40to your, like, you know,
  • 22:41when did I ask or
  • 22:42when was the right time
  • 22:43to ask for protected time?
  • 22:46Similarly, like, early in my
  • 22:47career, I didn't. I did
  • 22:50this all
  • 22:51as a full
  • 22:55I really enjoyed it, so
  • 22:57it didn't feel burdensome. Like,
  • 22:59I was really excited to
  • 23:00do a lot of the
  • 23:01things that I was doing,
  • 23:02and so it made it
  • 23:03a lot easier to think
  • 23:04about it as, like,
  • 23:06I like this. This is
  • 23:07helping me, like, be who
  • 23:09I am and be who
  • 23:10I wanna become.
  • 23:12And so I do feel
  • 23:13like to the point of,
  • 23:14like,
  • 23:16you'll do it if it
  • 23:18really if you're motivated and
  • 23:20you can see how this
  • 23:22is really additive to your
  • 23:23own professional development.
  • 23:25I think when I found
  • 23:26it helpful
  • 23:27to ask for protected time,
  • 23:30I can think of one
  • 23:31particular instance, which was in
  • 23:33this transition
  • 23:34of,
  • 23:35the closure of the inpatient
  • 23:37units at Tufts, in which
  • 23:38case I was going to
  • 23:39work clinically at Boston Children's,
  • 23:42but keep some educate on
  • 23:43my sort of academic role
  • 23:45through Tufts University School of
  • 23:47Medicine,
  • 23:48I recognized that there was
  • 23:50a need
  • 23:51and an opportunity
  • 23:53for someone who is well
  • 23:54versed in
  • 23:56organizational
  • 23:57leadership, creating new programs
  • 23:59to,
  • 24:01step into
  • 24:02a role in creating a
  • 24:04new pediatric clerkship site
  • 24:06and
  • 24:07new,
  • 24:09elective
  • 24:10and acting intern rotations
  • 24:12in a new clinical site,
  • 24:15where I had the connection
  • 24:16as being someone who had
  • 24:17been in that site before.
  • 24:19And so I
  • 24:20raised my hand and said,
  • 24:22I I'll do this,
  • 24:24knowing that I haven't done
  • 24:25a lot in sort of
  • 24:26UME landscape.
  • 24:28But for this, I need
  • 24:30time because you're asking me
  • 24:31to create a new
  • 24:33program,
  • 24:33infrastructure,
  • 24:35assessment.
  • 24:37And that is what I
  • 24:38you know, to Rachel's point,
  • 24:39I sort of, like, knew
  • 24:40what I needed the time
  • 24:41for to work on, and
  • 24:42it was like, I knew
  • 24:43I was gonna need a
  • 24:44lot of that in the
  • 24:46beginning of the role and
  • 24:47probably as the years went
  • 24:48on. Not that I would
  • 24:50disclose that I need necessarily,
  • 24:51like, less and less protected
  • 24:53time for that, but I
  • 24:54needed the time
  • 24:55to really get that program
  • 24:56up and running.
  • 24:58And
  • 24:59I was able to get
  • 25:00that time because I was
  • 25:01able to, I think,
  • 25:03make the case
  • 25:04for the reasons of why
  • 25:06and to Rachel's point of,
  • 25:07like, what I was gonna
  • 25:08deliver on.
  • 25:10And I think when those
  • 25:11deliverables were seen and that
  • 25:13the metrics we were using
  • 25:14of around satisfaction
  • 25:16of the students in the
  • 25:17learning environment, the positive learning
  • 25:20culture,
  • 25:21things like that, when those,
  • 25:23numbers
  • 25:24were not dropping in the
  • 25:26in the transition of of
  • 25:27new rotations, I think that
  • 25:29was really additive to say,
  • 25:30like, this is important. We're
  • 25:32really glad we gave her
  • 25:33this time because,
  • 25:35we're still having a great
  • 25:37educational experience,
  • 25:38for our students.
  • 25:42Great. Thanks.
  • 25:43And by the way, anybody
  • 25:45who's on the call is
  • 25:46welcome to ask questions. Again,
  • 25:48in the chat, you can
  • 25:50raise your hand.
  • 25:52Oh, go ahead, David.
  • 25:53Nobody needs an invitation to
  • 25:55ask.
  • 25:59So I've I've been working,
  • 26:02in the UK for a
  • 26:03fair bit, over the past
  • 26:05few years. And one of
  • 26:06the things that they've been
  • 26:07pushing, especially for medical educators
  • 26:09or people who are on
  • 26:10a track,
  • 26:12towards medical education in the
  • 26:14GME space has been micro
  • 26:16credentials
  • 26:17and memberships and sort of
  • 26:19that
  • 26:20those, like,
  • 26:21pieces of tangible paper as
  • 26:24they call them. I'm curious
  • 26:25if you guys have any
  • 26:26thoughts on sort of
  • 26:28not just a North American
  • 26:29perspective, but also a, you
  • 26:31know, do they matter? What
  • 26:32what which ones are valuable?
  • 26:35And
  • 26:35not just from an institutional
  • 26:37standpoint or but from a
  • 26:38personal standpoint of is it
  • 26:40useful to go out and
  • 26:41seek that, you know, MHPE
  • 26:43from UIC,
  • 26:45or
  • 26:46is it actually more useful
  • 26:47to do the local MHS
  • 26:49and engage with, you know,
  • 26:50local resources? And and not
  • 26:52saying that Janet or any
  • 26:53of the other folks are
  • 26:54not fantastic and excellent and
  • 26:55whatnot, but just
  • 26:58from your perspectives.
  • 27:02Yeah. I mean, being someone
  • 27:03who doesn't have a formal
  • 27:04master's degree in education,
  • 27:06it doesn't mean that now
  • 27:08at this point in my
  • 27:09career, I'm not thinking about
  • 27:10that. I am. And I
  • 27:12think for me, it's been
  • 27:14what's really been important and
  • 27:16with some advice that I
  • 27:16had gotten early on in
  • 27:18my career was
  • 27:19it may be different from
  • 27:20what Rachel's heard or what
  • 27:22other people have experienced, but
  • 27:24was
  • 27:25it's important to get experience.
  • 27:27And so I started with
  • 27:29getting experience and finding myself
  • 27:32the things that, again, I
  • 27:33think were gonna kind of
  • 27:35push me in the career
  • 27:36direction so that when I
  • 27:37found that it was time
  • 27:39to think about
  • 27:40a formalized degree in education
  • 27:43or medical education,
  • 27:45I feel like I am
  • 27:45now a better candidate for
  • 27:47a program like that because
  • 27:48I know what I'm looking
  • 27:50for in terms of what
  • 27:51I need out of that
  • 27:52program. And it doesn't mean
  • 27:54that I will dismiss all
  • 27:55of the other things that
  • 27:56I feel like I have
  • 27:57along the way sort of
  • 27:59built up some
  • 28:00credentialing in or experience in.
  • 28:02But I think in terms
  • 28:03of, like, a formalized
  • 28:04degree,
  • 28:06where often there's a thesis
  • 28:08we're gonna defend at the
  • 28:09end. Right? There's some sort
  • 28:10of scholarship or project you're
  • 28:12putting together.
  • 28:13I think for me, it
  • 28:14was sort of really important
  • 28:15to get to the point
  • 28:16where it's like, okay. I
  • 28:17know, like, what methodology I'm
  • 28:19looking for additional
  • 28:20support in. I sort of
  • 28:22have a well defined or
  • 28:23thought on what a project
  • 28:24will be, and I know
  • 28:26how then the degree is
  • 28:27going to help catapult me
  • 28:29or or be a catalyst
  • 28:31for my career moving forward.
  • 28:33So it's not to say
  • 28:34that I didn't do formalized
  • 28:36courses along the way. I
  • 28:37did take advantage of several
  • 28:39of the Harvard Macy Institute
  • 28:41courses,
  • 28:42early in my career.
  • 28:43I sought out other,
  • 28:46sort of courses and classes
  • 28:47through professional organizations
  • 28:50that necessarily weren't like a
  • 28:51full certificate program, but I
  • 28:53think I sort of took
  • 28:54those as I found they
  • 28:56were helpful to what I
  • 28:57needed at at various states
  • 28:59in my career.
  • 29:04Yeah. I mean, I think,
  • 29:06you know, from, like, a
  • 29:07marketability
  • 29:08point of view, if you're,
  • 29:10you know, not if you're
  • 29:11thinking about, you know, sort
  • 29:12of institutional transfer and things
  • 29:15like that, like, yeah, having
  • 29:17a degree is gonna it
  • 29:19it it it is something
  • 29:20there.
  • 29:22I think there's lots of
  • 29:23ways
  • 29:23am I frozen? No. Okay.
  • 29:25I think there's lots of
  • 29:26ways to get the skills
  • 29:28that you need, though, to
  • 29:29sort of Lisa's point.
  • 29:32I happen to have
  • 29:33two masters in education because
  • 29:35I was the teacher before
  • 29:36I went to medical school,
  • 29:38and then have one in
  • 29:39MHPE. And, like, to be
  • 29:41honest, like, what I got
  • 29:43out of my MHPE
  • 29:44program in terms of sort
  • 29:45of my own
  • 29:47growth as an educator,
  • 29:49I think I probably could
  • 29:50have gotten those same skills
  • 29:52and knowledge with a little
  • 29:53less both financial and time
  • 29:55investment.
  • 29:57But I'm still happy I
  • 29:59did it.
  • 30:00And I think, you know,
  • 30:01again, it sort of depends
  • 30:02on what you're hoping
  • 30:04to,
  • 30:06where you're hoping your sort
  • 30:07of educational leadership role is
  • 30:08gonna take you. I mean,
  • 30:10I have a number of
  • 30:11certificates in quality improvement
  • 30:13from my past life that
  • 30:14I think are probably more
  • 30:15relevant and useful
  • 30:17in what I do now
  • 30:19than anything I gained in
  • 30:20any kind of education.
  • 30:22So there's the thing that
  • 30:23you need to do the
  • 30:24job well, and then there's
  • 30:25the thing that, you know,
  • 30:26might sort of help grow
  • 30:27your skill set as an
  • 30:28educator or, you know, your
  • 30:30or your marketability as an
  • 30:31educator.
  • 30:32And those are sometimes the
  • 30:33same thing, but not always.
  • 30:34But I think I have
  • 30:35a different perspective because I
  • 30:37already had a master's in
  • 30:38education before I was a
  • 30:39doctor.
  • 30:40So things around objectives and
  • 30:41Bloom's taxonomy taxonomy
  • 30:43and, you know, sort of
  • 30:44instructional methods,
  • 30:46they're not actually that different
  • 30:48when you're talking about a
  • 30:49thirteen year old than when
  • 30:49you're talking about a thirty
  • 30:50year old. There are actually
  • 30:51a lot of overlap there.
  • 30:53And and so I think
  • 30:55my perspective on some of
  • 30:56those micro skills was probably
  • 30:57a little different because of
  • 30:58my background.
  • 31:00Yeah. And if I could
  • 31:01just jump in, on that,
  • 31:03David.
  • 31:04Michael, can you unmute? Because
  • 31:06if, so I think that
  • 31:08both Rachel and Lisa made
  • 31:09some really important points. I
  • 31:11think that,
  • 31:12a degree,
  • 31:13if you're thinking about
  • 31:15educational
  • 31:17scholarship,
  • 31:19is very useful useful and
  • 31:20or the skills that you
  • 31:22get with the degree.
  • 31:24And both Rachel and I
  • 31:25actually got the MHPE at
  • 31:27University of Michigan.
  • 31:28Michael got the MHS MED.
  • 31:31And so, Michael, it looks
  • 31:32like you unmuted yourself if
  • 31:33you wanna comment on,
  • 31:35perhaps your experience.
  • 31:38Yeah. I think,
  • 31:39Rachel and Lisa hit the
  • 31:41major points. I'll say
  • 31:43I really appreciate this idea
  • 31:45of you you don't get
  • 31:47a degree to get a
  • 31:48degree.
  • 31:49I think if you have
  • 31:50something that you're already working
  • 31:51on and you're already gonna
  • 31:53have a sort of idea
  • 31:54around some methodology and you're
  • 31:56looking for
  • 31:57some additional expertise around how
  • 31:59to make it happen
  • 32:01and the timing's right for
  • 32:02your personal life, like, that's
  • 32:04the time
  • 32:07that's the direction you're gonna
  • 32:09take your career.
  • 32:13And and I agree I
  • 32:15so that's why I think,
  • 32:15like, whether you choose to
  • 32:16do something external or something
  • 32:17internal, I would say that
  • 32:18the additional benefits of doing
  • 32:20something in an internal program
  • 32:21is the amazing networking
  • 32:23that such a degree offers,
  • 32:24both within kind of your
  • 32:26home
  • 32:27department, the department of pediatrics,
  • 32:29or just across where we
  • 32:30are at the teaching learning
  • 32:31center, and you get to
  • 32:31meet all these amazing folks
  • 32:33throughout the medical school.
  • 32:35So I think,
  • 32:36yeah, I I think ultimately
  • 32:38having sort of your
  • 32:40half baked project already in
  • 32:41mind that it's already something
  • 32:43you're doing
  • 32:44is a big part of
  • 32:45then saying, okay. And the
  • 32:46degree will really help it
  • 32:47be scholarly or really good.
  • 32:50If I can make one
  • 32:51other comment just related to,
  • 32:53I think, just program direction
  • 32:54in general. I think there's
  • 32:56a and, Rachel, Lisa, I'm
  • 32:57really curious to hear your
  • 33:00opinion on this.
  • 33:01Like, there's this, like, commitment.
  • 33:03There's this branch point career
  • 33:05based decision I think you
  • 33:07make when you go into
  • 33:08educational leadership, and,
  • 33:10it sort of goes to
  • 33:11me like this. Do I
  • 33:12wanna be a local
  • 33:13like, someone who's gonna be
  • 33:14have an excellent local reputation?
  • 33:16And in doing so, am
  • 33:18I somewhat compromising my trajectory
  • 33:20store towards a national reputation
  • 33:21when we think about these
  • 33:22things in our promotion tracks
  • 33:24and whatnot. But I think
  • 33:26that,
  • 33:26when you sign up for
  • 33:28and apply for these
  • 33:33there you're,
  • 33:34overtly doing it or not,
  • 33:35I I think you are
  • 33:36committing to to local,
  • 33:39you know,
  • 33:40notoriety as for lack of
  • 33:41better term, than anything else,
  • 33:43which I think is is
  • 33:44good as long as you're
  • 33:45aware of that. I'm curious
  • 33:46if the panel agrees.
  • 33:52Go ahead, Rachel.
  • 33:54I mean, I definitely that's
  • 33:56definitely been
  • 33:59I don't know. I I
  • 34:00would say that that's probably
  • 34:01rings true for me, Michael.
  • 34:03I think there's ways
  • 34:05around it to a certain
  • 34:06extent,
  • 34:07you know, which is like
  • 34:08figuring out the things in
  • 34:10your local role that you're
  • 34:11good at and then trying
  • 34:12to figure out how to
  • 34:13market that. Right? So going
  • 34:14and doing some workshops at
  • 34:15APPD
  • 34:16and that kind of thing,
  • 34:18I think can absolutely get
  • 34:19you a little bit more
  • 34:20of a national reputation and
  • 34:21then just
  • 34:22engaging with other program leaders.
  • 34:26You know, I I I
  • 34:28think there's ways to do
  • 34:29that
  • 34:31well,
  • 34:32and that could do it.
  • 34:33But, certainly,
  • 34:35in terms of just strict
  • 34:37traditional senses
  • 34:39of how one creates a
  • 34:40national reputation, which is publishing,
  • 34:44yeah.
  • 34:45And, like, the reality is
  • 34:46is that That's what I
  • 34:47was referring to, Rachel. Like,
  • 34:48time time meeting with a
  • 34:50a resident who's struggling is
  • 34:51time not riding your next
  • 34:52meeting. I mean That's the
  • 34:54difference. While I've been in
  • 34:55this meeting, guys, I have
  • 34:56received,
  • 34:57seven text messages about different
  • 34:59residency program issues,
  • 35:01that need an urgent response
  • 35:03within the next three days.
  • 35:04And I'm not exaggerating,
  • 35:06and that's
  • 35:07normal for me. That is
  • 35:08a normal
  • 35:09life for me. Right? And
  • 35:11so when I'm like, oh,
  • 35:12I'm gonna sit down and
  • 35:13write this manuscript.
  • 35:15I mean, it's a little
  • 35:16comical with what time.
  • 35:18And so you are sort
  • 35:19of making that decision. I
  • 35:21I have submitted
  • 35:22two
  • 35:24manuscripts in the last three
  • 35:25years,
  • 35:26that I'm a first author
  • 35:27on. Right? And there's ways
  • 35:28to sort of work around
  • 35:30it to, you know, being
  • 35:31a senior author on more
  • 35:32trainees' papers and things like
  • 35:34that that can sort of
  • 35:35help
  • 35:36grow that.
  • 35:37But it's hard to be
  • 35:38niche. And we, for a
  • 35:39long time at our institution,
  • 35:41had a real sort of
  • 35:41focus on, like, a niche
  • 35:43leadership,
  • 35:44unless that niche
  • 35:45really, really perfectly aligns with
  • 35:48your role as an educational
  • 35:49leader. Right? Like, if you're
  • 35:51gonna be a leader in
  • 35:52sim and you're an ED
  • 35:54doc and you're also the
  • 35:55program director, like, maybe the
  • 35:57stars align, but you have
  • 35:58to be very deliberate.
  • 36:00And if you're interested in,
  • 36:02like, you know, NOWs or
  • 36:04bronchiolitis
  • 36:05or
  • 36:06asthma, it's very hard to
  • 36:08make those stars align for
  • 36:10sure.
  • 36:13Yeah. And I was gonna
  • 36:14add to,
  • 36:15like, that about the scholarship
  • 36:17piece is I think the
  • 36:19value
  • 36:20in collaborating
  • 36:22outside the institution, which I
  • 36:24know many of you already
  • 36:25do, but I think that
  • 36:26is another way that,
  • 36:28like, in addition to sort
  • 36:29of workshops, which I do
  • 36:31think those are things that
  • 36:32are tangible that you
  • 36:38has advanced in what an
  • 36:39educator CV looks like and
  • 36:41how that gets put up
  • 36:42for promotion. And there's recognition
  • 36:44that an educator CV and,
  • 36:46Parena, you can correct me
  • 36:47if I'm wrong on this,
  • 36:48but that an educator CV
  • 36:49is gonna look different from
  • 36:51a clinical researcher CV or
  • 36:53a basic scientist CV. And
  • 36:54while,
  • 36:56scholarship
  • 36:56is still important, I think
  • 36:58there's a little bit of
  • 36:59a broader definition of what
  • 37:01that looks like, you know,
  • 37:02for an educator and that
  • 37:03there are gonna be some
  • 37:04who who will
  • 37:05be sort of more niche
  • 37:06y in various parts of
  • 37:06education. But, like, those may
  • 37:07be
  • 37:14people who aren't necessarily also
  • 37:16in program leadership or are
  • 37:18in program leadership, but have
  • 37:19a really big team,
  • 37:21of associate program directors or
  • 37:24other individuals, in which case,
  • 37:25like, they are doing
  • 37:27some of the work, but
  • 37:28they also have an enormous
  • 37:29team to, I think, offset
  • 37:31some of the burden not
  • 37:32burdens, but I think some
  • 37:33of the other facets of
  • 37:34the of the job
  • 37:36that I think in a
  • 37:37in a medium small to
  • 37:39medium size residency program or
  • 37:41fellowship program, the program director
  • 37:43is probably doing a lot
  • 37:44of that. And, certainly, Rachel,
  • 37:45you can tell me if
  • 37:46I'm incorrect in that.
  • 37:49So I think for me,
  • 37:50it's been like, especially as
  • 37:51I step into a fellowship
  • 37:53role where I have a,
  • 37:54like, I have six fellows
  • 37:55in my program. So for
  • 37:56me to be thinking about
  • 37:58what does scholarship look like
  • 37:59for me in fellowship, I
  • 38:01am thinking a lot more
  • 38:02about how am I more
  • 38:04present in national organizations
  • 38:06that don't, to Rachel's point,
  • 38:08like, deter me from what
  • 38:09I need to be doing
  • 38:10locally but are additive
  • 38:12to
  • 38:13my career development and network
  • 38:14so that I am getting
  • 38:15involved in more national collaboration.
  • 38:17So for example, I'm helping
  • 38:19the critical care community
  • 38:21develop a national
  • 38:22online flipped classroom,
  • 38:24in critical care, and I'm
  • 38:26doing one also for, you
  • 38:27know, teaching skills across fellowship.
  • 38:30I had the opportunity to
  • 38:32apply for the council of
  • 38:34pediatrics of specialties subspecialties that
  • 38:36Penina was referring to in
  • 38:37the very beginning as the
  • 38:38critical care representative, which I
  • 38:40feel like, again, is additive
  • 38:41for me in my role
  • 38:42as a fellowship director and
  • 38:44thinking about,
  • 38:45you know, my subspecialty
  • 38:47and how pediatrics,
  • 38:49the landscape
  • 38:50may be changing and who
  • 38:51were you who were getting
  • 38:53into the field and how
  • 38:54you know, kind of thinking
  • 38:54at these bigger levels of,
  • 38:56like, what's my role in
  • 38:57kind of helping to
  • 38:59create and continue the pipeline
  • 39:01of trainees who are interested
  • 39:02in pediatrics. So I I
  • 39:04see that as maybe not
  • 39:06necessarily exactly what I'm doing
  • 39:07locally every day in my
  • 39:08role, but I see that
  • 39:09as additive,
  • 39:11to who I am as
  • 39:11a program director. So I
  • 39:12think really thinking about when
  • 39:14those opportunities arise in national
  • 39:16organizations,
  • 39:17like, do they make sense
  • 39:18for you
  • 39:19at the time that they're
  • 39:21happening?
  • 39:23And that while it does
  • 39:25take, I think, a lot
  • 39:26of effort to apply for
  • 39:27some of them sometimes,
  • 39:30sometimes you just never know
  • 39:31what's gonna come from them
  • 39:32as well. So I'll share
  • 39:33a story in which diagnosis
  • 39:35is getting a little bit
  • 39:36off
  • 39:37tar you know, tangent
  • 39:41the,
  • 39:42APPD's,
  • 39:44executive director committee for associate
  • 39:46program directors,
  • 39:47and I didn't get that
  • 39:48position.
  • 39:49But what came out of
  • 39:50that position was that they
  • 39:51were really looking to launch
  • 39:53a program on peer mentoring
  • 39:55for associate residency program directors
  • 39:58through APBD.
  • 39:59And peer mentoring has always
  • 40:01been something that I've been
  • 40:02really passionate about.
  • 40:03And so
  • 40:04I was like, you know
  • 40:05what? Like, this seems like
  • 40:07maybe I should do this
  • 40:08because it's already kind of,
  • 40:09like, put in motion. I
  • 40:11would be able to jump
  • 40:12into something that's, you know,
  • 40:13at the beginning but has
  • 40:14some guardrails on what, like,
  • 40:17they want it to look
  • 40:17like. And at the end
  • 40:19of the day, the group
  • 40:19is really committed to scholarship
  • 40:21out of it. So for
  • 40:22me, it it sort of
  • 40:23checks off a lot of
  • 40:24boxes. It's interest for me.
  • 40:25It's joining a group who's
  • 40:26committed to scholarship,
  • 40:28and it's also building my
  • 40:29network. So I think I
  • 40:31I had no idea that
  • 40:32that would, you know, even
  • 40:33be a possibility, and I
  • 40:34wouldn't have known if I
  • 40:35hadn't put myself out there,
  • 40:37and applied for this other
  • 40:38position.
  • 40:41Great. Thanks.
  • 40:43While everybody's thinking about another
  • 40:45question, I just wanted to
  • 40:46also just bring one thing
  • 40:48up in terms of
  • 40:49scholarship because we've been talking
  • 40:51a lot about scholarship and,
  • 40:53you know,
  • 40:54and there's two things that
  • 40:55come to mind about that.
  • 40:57One is,
  • 40:58do you need it for
  • 40:59promotion on an educational
  • 41:01track?
  • 41:02And then the second is,
  • 41:04why would you even, like,
  • 41:06want to do scholarship? And
  • 41:08so one of the things
  • 41:09that's really important, but it's
  • 41:11very, very
  • 41:12institutional dependent
  • 41:13is
  • 41:15what actually counts for promotion.
  • 41:18And so
  • 41:20in every track to Yale,
  • 41:21and we'll just talk about
  • 41:22Yale, in every track,
  • 41:24teaching, excellent teaching is really
  • 41:27important in one of the
  • 41:28criteria.
  • 41:29When you start talking about
  • 41:31scholarship or educational
  • 41:32scholarship
  • 41:34at Yale,
  • 41:36it's important in what we
  • 41:37call the clinician educator track,
  • 41:40but one can also be
  • 41:41very successful as
  • 41:43a program
  • 41:44director,
  • 41:46on the academic
  • 41:47clinician track because there's a
  • 41:49special part of that track
  • 41:51that recognizes
  • 41:53local,
  • 41:55program leadership.
  • 41:57And so I just wanted
  • 41:59to kinda make that differentiation
  • 42:01that's going to definitely,
  • 42:03change in different institutions and
  • 42:05will actually vary in departments
  • 42:07as to, you know, whether
  • 42:09departments
  • 42:10kind of,
  • 42:12I don't wanna say,
  • 42:14whether scholarship is important.
  • 42:16The other thing is scholarship
  • 42:17on a fella as a
  • 42:18fellowship program director
  • 42:21is actually required by the
  • 42:22ACGME
  • 42:23where it's not required for
  • 42:25a pediatric
  • 42:26residency
  • 42:27director, but it really boils
  • 42:29down to, I think, and
  • 42:30I can't remember Rachel or
  • 42:32Lisa who you said it,
  • 42:33like, very early on. The
  • 42:35bottom line is
  • 42:37you have to wanna do
  • 42:38it and really love it.
  • 42:39Otherwise,
  • 42:40like, that's the
  • 42:45you just don't wanna get
  • 42:47texts about. So you can't
  • 42:49force, like, a round peg
  • 42:50into a square box. And
  • 42:52so I just wanted to
  • 42:53make that comment about scholarship.
  • 42:55And I know we have
  • 42:55only a couple of minutes
  • 42:57left, but,
  • 42:58any
  • 43:00questions,
  • 43:01from
  • 43:02the audience or from the
  • 43:03participants?
  • 43:05Just just wanna make sure
  • 43:07we get through that.
  • 43:10Well, if I was gonna
  • 43:11ask you,
  • 43:13both of you,
  • 43:14what do you think is
  • 43:15the one
  • 43:16import like, if you're thinking
  • 43:18about it,
  • 43:20what is one important thing
  • 43:22that perhaps you haven't said
  • 43:23that you just would wanna
  • 43:25communicate
  • 43:26to,
  • 43:29the audience or the participants
  • 43:31about load about program leadership
  • 43:34that you haven't said so
  • 43:35far or had that hasn't
  • 43:37come up.
  • 43:40I think one thing that
  • 43:41I would emphasize
  • 43:42is as you
  • 43:45go on in your career,
  • 43:46the importance of mentorship,
  • 43:49and finding those people, I
  • 43:50think, who you can have
  • 43:53real conversations with about,
  • 43:55I think, your values, what
  • 43:57you're looking for, but who
  • 43:59also become
  • 44:01support to you when you're
  • 44:02in this role. Because I
  • 44:04think to Rachel's point, like,
  • 44:07she just got seven text
  • 44:08messages about things that need
  • 44:09urgent needs. Right? And sometimes
  • 44:11it's really helpful to have
  • 44:12that person that you're like,
  • 44:13okay.
  • 44:14Like, help me sort through
  • 44:15this a little bit. Like,
  • 44:17help me understand,
  • 44:19like,
  • 44:20your approach or an approach
  • 44:21to this. Because I think
  • 44:22sometimes we also really deal
  • 44:24with a lot of sensitive
  • 44:25issues around our trainees and
  • 44:27our educational learning environments.
  • 44:29And so I think it's
  • 44:30really helpful to have a
  • 44:32team around you of mentors,
  • 44:33whether or not that's locally,
  • 44:35whether or not that's regionally,
  • 44:37nationally,
  • 44:38where I think you can
  • 44:39engage in some discussions about,
  • 44:41you know, how do you
  • 44:42manage some of the difficult
  • 44:43parts,
  • 44:44of these roles,
  • 44:46and how do you,
  • 44:48I think, keep, you know,
  • 44:49your own boundaries, to use
  • 44:51Rachel's word earlier. I think,
  • 44:53for me, that's something that
  • 44:55I think has challenged me
  • 44:56along the way at different
  • 44:58points in time. And so
  • 44:59I just would kind of
  • 45:00echo on that importance of
  • 45:02of mentorship.
  • 45:03Yeah.
  • 45:09I will say two things.
  • 45:11One, I think, is an
  • 45:12area of vulnerability in the
  • 45:13role and one that I
  • 45:14think is a is a
  • 45:15real area of strength in
  • 45:16the role. So to sort
  • 45:18of echo and then even
  • 45:20amplify
  • 45:21what Lisa said, having people
  • 45:23who can help you sort
  • 45:25of process this job and
  • 45:26think through problems is invaluable.
  • 45:29And remember that mentorship doesn't
  • 45:31always have to go from
  • 45:32me up. Right? It can
  • 45:33go from me down. Right?
  • 45:34So one of the things
  • 45:35that I've learned, right, is,
  • 45:37like, getting to be close
  • 45:38with my chief residents is
  • 45:39is crucial for me because
  • 45:41I can sort of hear
  • 45:42from them, like, what is
  • 45:43the actual situation?
  • 45:45Right? Not what I
  • 45:50and creating those sort of,
  • 45:52transparent
  • 45:53bidirectional
  • 45:54relationships
  • 45:55around you is really important.
  • 45:58I am a,
  • 46:00fiercely independent human being. I
  • 46:02do not like help. You
  • 46:04cannot do a job like
  • 46:05this without having help.
  • 46:07And I think that is
  • 46:08something that you just have
  • 46:09to know about yourself before
  • 46:11you
  • 46:12try to do it. Right?
  • 46:13If you don't like to
  • 46:14share
  • 46:15your ideas and thoughts and
  • 46:16hear honest feedback about your
  • 46:18ideas and thoughts, this job
  • 46:19will be impossible.
  • 46:22And then the those sort
  • 46:23of more positive thing that
  • 46:24I'll say,
  • 46:25is that it is,
  • 46:27like,
  • 46:28really
  • 46:29deeply
  • 46:30fulfilling work,
  • 46:32if it's the right fit
  • 46:33for you. I mean, I
  • 46:34do call them my adult
  • 46:35mean machines, but I call
  • 46:36them that with, like, love.
  • 46:39Right? Like, I really,
  • 46:40I think the opportunity to
  • 46:42get to be
  • 46:43a really big part
  • 46:45of someone's training trajectory
  • 46:47is an incredible privilege.
  • 46:49Right? Like, people are going
  • 46:51to do work either better
  • 46:53or worse because of me.
  • 46:55And I think knowing that
  • 46:57can really feel like, okay.
  • 46:58So, like, what decision am
  • 47:00I gonna make today
  • 47:01to help them be a
  • 47:02better doctor tomorrow?
  • 47:04And, you know, I,
  • 47:06you know, it's a little
  • 47:07cheesy. Right? But I literally
  • 47:09will say out loud both
  • 47:10on recruitment and routinely to
  • 47:11residents that,
  • 47:13I have a duty to
  • 47:14the patients that they're gonna
  • 47:15serve fifteen years from now.
  • 47:16And I take that duty
  • 47:17seriously, but it's also a
  • 47:18privilege, right, to really help
  • 47:20people think through how are
  • 47:21they gonna have fulfilling careers,
  • 47:24and be good pediatricians.
  • 47:26And I think,
  • 47:29when you really can feel
  • 47:30that, right, and get to
  • 47:31know residents well and see
  • 47:33all of their wonderful unique
  • 47:34strengths
  • 47:35and the things that maybe
  • 47:36they need some help with,
  • 47:38the job is definitely worth
  • 47:39it. Right? So I I
  • 47:41like to tell people, go
  • 47:42ahead, eyes wide open.
  • 47:43It's not an easy job,
  • 47:46but it is,
  • 47:48a really fulfilling one if
  • 47:49it's the right fit for
  • 47:50you, if if you're if
  • 47:51you're willing to not be
  • 47:52an island.
  • 47:59I love this. I agree
  • 48:00with Kathleen. It's been incredibly
  • 48:03informative and helpful, and you
  • 48:04guys rock.
  • 48:06So thank you both so
  • 48:08much. Really,
  • 48:09appreciate it. You're both just
  • 48:10such amazing
  • 48:12role models,
  • 48:14as
  • 48:15educators
  • 48:15and as leaders. And so
  • 48:18I'm super grateful
  • 48:19to have you,
  • 48:22on our, you know, kind
  • 48:23of as part of our
  • 48:24educational leadership and really appreciate
  • 48:27the time that you've spent
  • 48:28just sharing your experiences.
  • 48:31So
  • 48:32thank you both so much
  • 48:33and
  • 48:35see everybody in another couple
  • 48:36of weeks, with our next
  • 48:38session, which I think is
  • 48:39Jaydeep,
  • 48:41Tal Walker, who's gonna be
  • 48:42talking about, you know, kind
  • 48:44of more on the medical
  • 48:46student
  • 48:47level and just
  • 48:49how we can help our
  • 48:53have clinical judgments. So,
  • 48:56thank you all. Have a
  • 48:57good day.
  • 48:59Thank you, guys.