2023
Breastfeeding: crucially important, but increasingly challenged in a market-driven world
Pérez-Escamilla R, Tomori C, Hernández-Cordero S, Baker P, Barros A, Bégin F, Chapman D, Grummer-Strawn L, McCoy D, Menon P, Neves P, Piwoz E, Rollins N, Victora C, Richter L, Group 2. Breastfeeding: crucially important, but increasingly challenged in a market-driven world. The Lancet 2023, 401: 472-485. PMID: 36764313, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01932-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrelacteal feedsCommercial milk formulaWHO International CodeInitiation of breastfeedingBreast-milk substitutesMilk insufficiencyInsufficient milkBreastfeeding outcomesMiddle-income countriesOptimal breastfeedingCommon reasonMulticomponent interventionMilk formulaBreastfeedingHealth professionalsBaby's behaviorConcerns of parentsSeries paperFirst hourNeonatesSocioecological modelInterventionPopulation levelInsufficiencyBreast
2021
Emergency Care of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Zubair AS, Sheth KN. Emergency Care of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke. Neurologic Clinics 2021, 39: 391-404. PMID: 33896525, DOI: 10.1016/j.ncl.2021.02.001.BooksConceptsAcute ischemic strokeIschemic strokeAcute ischemic stroke managementIschemic stroke managementLong-term disabilityEndovascular therapyStroke managementTreatment optionsLeading causePatient outcomesEmergency careGolden hourInitial evaluationMajor causeStrokeFirst hourPatientsCauseHoursThrombolysisMorbidityTherapyMortalityCare
2020
Assessment of the Validity of the 2HELPS2B Score for Inpatient Seizure Risk Prediction
Struck AF, Tabaeizadeh M, Schmitt SE, Ruiz AR, Swisher CB, Subramaniam T, Hernandez C, Kaleem S, Haider HA, Cissé AF, Dhakar MB, Hirsch LJ, Rosenthal ES, Zafar SF, Gaspard N, Westover MB. Assessment of the Validity of the 2HELPS2B Score for Inpatient Seizure Risk Prediction. JAMA Neurology 2020, 77: 500-507. PMID: 31930362, PMCID: PMC6990873, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.4656.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContinuous electroencephalogramValidation cohortMAIN OUTCOMEEEG monitoringRetrospective medical record reviewKaplan-Meier survival analysisPatients 18 yearsMedical record reviewRisk of seizuresHigh-risk groupFirst hourEpileptiform EEG patternCEEG useClinical seizuresPrimary outcomeHospitalized patientsRecord reviewRisk stratificationEpileptiform findingsCardiac arrestSeizure riskClinical indicationsInclusion criteriaIndependent cohortAdequate screen
2019
Comparison of machine learning models for seizure prediction in hospitalized patients
Struck AF, Rodriguez‐Ruiz A, Osman G, Gilmore EJ, Haider HA, Dhakar MB, Schrettner M, Lee JW, Gaspard N, Hirsch LJ, Westover MB, Consortium C. Comparison of machine learning models for seizure prediction in hospitalized patients. Annals Of Clinical And Translational Neurology 2019, 6: 1239-1247. PMID: 31353866, PMCID: PMC6649418, DOI: 10.1002/acn3.50817.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-risk patientsNegative predictive valueEvaluation cohortContinuous EEGElastic net logistic regressionMulticenter databaseRisk stratificationSeizure riskPatientsPredictive valueComparable AUCSecondary analysisLogistic regressionCohortFirst hourSeizure predictionEEG recordingsEEGRisk calibrationLarge proportionSeizuresComplex neural networks
2016
Analysis of Prehospital Transport Use for Trauma Patients in Lusaka, Zambia
Mowafi H, Oranmore‐Brown R, Hopkins KL, White EE, Mulla YF, Seidenberg P. Analysis of Prehospital Transport Use for Trauma Patients in Lusaka, Zambia. World Journal Of Surgery 2016, 40: 2868-2874. PMID: 27405748, DOI: 10.1007/s00268-016-3629-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTrauma patientsPrehospital careMajority of patientsInpatient resource utilizationMechanism of injuryBurden of injuryOutcome of injuryFirst hourSmall statistical increaseScore IIMiddle-income countriesTrauma presentationsStudy personnelObservational studyPrehospital transportPrehospital servicesAmbulance arrivalAmbulance transportPatientsPatient useInjuryPrivate ambulanceSAS 9.3Statistical increaseTwo-thirds
2013
Breastfeeding during the first hour of life and neonatal mortality
Boccolini C, de Carvalho M, de Oliveira M, Pérez-Escamilla R. Breastfeeding during the first hour of life and neonatal mortality. Jornal De Pediatria (Versão Em Português) 2013, 89: 131-136. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedp.2012.09.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeonatal mortality rateNeonatal mortalityPotential confoundersMortality rateFirst hourHigh neonatal mortality rateNeonatal care practicesMethodsThe present studyNegative binomial Poisson regression modelsPoisson regression modelsNeonatal deathHealth SurveyObservational studyProtective effectCare practicesMortalityPrevious observational studiesSpearman correlationBreastfeedingConfoundersRegression modelsHoursPresent study
2010
Clinical Management of Acute Stroke
Rost N, Koroshetz W, González R, Schwamm L. Clinical Management of Acute Stroke. 2010, 211-220. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-12751-9_10.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAcute strokeStroke patientsPermanent brain injurySerious permanent disabilityAcute stroke managementAcute stroke treatmentMin of presentationLocal clinical pathwayNeurologic dysfunctionStroke treatmentBlood testsStroke managementConsensus guidelinesPhysical examinationClinical managementBrain injuryPermanent disabilityClinical pathwayTreatment decisionsMedical attentionCT interpretationStrokeFirst hourPatientsScan completion
2009
Expert Consensus Guidelines for Stocking of Antidotes in Hospitals That Provide Emergency Care
Dart R, Borron S, Caravati E, Cobaugh D, Curry S, Falk J, Goldfrank L, Gorman S, Groft S, Heard K, Miller K, Olson K, O'Malley G, Seger D, Seifert S, Sivilotti M, Schaeffer T, Tomassoni A, Wise R, Bogdan G, Alhelail M, Buchanan J, Hoppe J, Lavonas E, Mlynarchek S, Phua D, Rhyee S, Varney S, Zosel A, Group A. Expert Consensus Guidelines for Stocking of Antidotes in Hospitals That Provide Emergency Care. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2009, 54: 386-394.e1. PMID: 19406507, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.01.023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmergency careStocking of antidotesExpert consensus guidelinesConsensus guidelinesEmergency departmentImmediate administrationAntidote stockingPrimary reviewerStandardized summaryHospitalPatient arrivalMedical literatureMost hospitalsHospital pharmacyExpert panelExpert recommendationsAdequate antidotePrompt deliveryCareFirst hourAntidoteFull panelHoursGuidelinesDelivery
2006
Frequency and Predictors of Nonconvulsive Seizures During Continuous Electroencephalographic Monitoring in Critically Ill Children
Jette N, Claassen J, Emerson RG, Hirsch LJ. Frequency and Predictors of Nonconvulsive Seizures During Continuous Electroencephalographic Monitoring in Critically Ill Children. JAMA Neurology 2006, 63: 1750-1755. PMID: 17172615, DOI: 10.1001/archneur.63.12.1750.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContinuous electroencephalographic monitoringPeriodic lateralized epileptiform dischargesNonconvulsive seizuresIll childrenElectroencephalographic monitoringEpileptiform dischargesMultivariate logistic regression analysisMajority of patientsLogistic regression analysisAbsence of reactivityCEEG initiationClinical seizuresStatus epilepticusPrior seizuresSeizuresMultivariate analysisFirst hourChildrenPatientsRegression analysisBackground reactivityHoursPredictorsHours of recordingsEpilepticus
1998
Effect of Pergolide on Restless Legs and Leg Movements in Sleep in Uremic Patients
Pieta J, Miliar T, Zacharias J, Fine A, Kryger M. Effect of Pergolide on Restless Legs and Leg Movements in Sleep in Uremic Patients. Sleep 1998, 21: 617-622. PMID: 9779521, DOI: 10.1093/sleep/21.6.617.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRestless legs syndromeLeg movementsRestless legsUremic patientsSubjective improvementTreatment of RLSDouble-blind placebo-controlled crossover studyPlacebo-controlled crossover studyRestless legs symptomsEffects of pergolideContinuous peritoneal dialysisPeriodic limb movementsSmall patient groupsHours of sleepQuality of sleepFirst hourChronic hemodialysisLeg symptomsCrossover studyLegs syndromePeritoneal dialysisIncremental dosesPatient groupSleep architectureSleep disruption
1975
Noninvasive visualization of acute myocardial infarction in man with thallium-201.
Wackers F, Schoot J, Sokole E, Samson G, Niftrik G, Lie K, Durrer D, Wellens H. Noninvasive visualization of acute myocardial infarction in man with thallium-201. Heart 1975, 37: 741. PMID: 1156481, PMCID: PMC482866, DOI: 10.1136/hrt.37.7.741.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
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