2024
Associations of blood pressure with white matter hyperintensities later in life; influence of short-term menopausal hormone therapy
Kara F, Tosakulwong N, Lesnick T, Fought A, Kendell-Thomas J, Kapoor E, Faubion L, Schwarz C, Senjem M, Fields J, Min P, Lowe V, Jack C, Bailey K, James T, Lobo R, Manson J, Pal L, Hammers D, Malek-Ahmadi M, Cedars M, Naftolin F, Santoro N, Miller V, Harman S, Dowling N, Gleason C, Kantarci K. Associations of blood pressure with white matter hyperintensities later in life; influence of short-term menopausal hormone therapy. Menopause The Journal Of The North American Menopause Society 2024, 32: 12-22. PMID: 39729067, PMCID: PMC11896108, DOI: 10.1097/gme.0000000000002481.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsKronos Early Estrogen Prevention StudyMenopausal hormone therapyBaseline blood pressureWhite matter hyperintensityBlood pressureHormone therapySD age of participantsPeriventricular white matter hyperintensityLower CVD riskDiastolic blood pressureCVD risk factorsObservational follow-upAssociation of blood pressureRisk of white matter hyperintensityWMH volumeAssociation of systolicAssociated with greater WMH volumeDouble-blindPostmenopausal womenGreater WMH volumeSD ageAge of participantsFollow-upMenopausal womenElevated BPEnhancing cognitive performance prediction by white matter hyperintensity connectivity assessment
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Reyes C, Hedberg C, Ward C, Schwarz C, Reyes D, Gunter J, Moore-Weiss J, Kantarci K, Matoush L, Senjem M, Vemuri P, Reid R, Malone I, Thomopoulos S, Nir T, Jahanshad N, Knaack A, Fletcher E, Harvey D, Tosun-Turgut D, Chen S, Choe M, Crawford K, Yushkevich P, Das S, Jagust W, Landau S, Koeppe R, Rabinovici G, Villemagne V, LoPresti B, Perrin R, Morris J, Franklin E, Bernhardt H, Cairns N, Taylor-Reinwald L, Shaw L, Lee E, Virginia Lee M, Korecka M, Brylska M, Wan Y, Trojanowki J, Toga A, Crawford K, Neu S, Saykin A, Nho K, Foroud T, Jo T, Risacher S, Craft H, Apostolova L, Nudelman K, Faber K, Potter Z, Lacy K, Kaddurah-Daouk R, Shen L, Karlawish J, Erickson C, Grill J, Largent E, Harkins K, Weiner M, Thal L, Kachaturian Z, Frank R, Snyder P, Buckholtz N, Hsiao J, Ryan L, Molchan S, Khachaturian Z, Carrillo M, Potter W, Barnes L, Bernard M, González H, Ho C, Hsiao J, Jackson J, Masliah E, Masterman D, Okonkwo O, Perrin R, Ryan L, Silverberg N, Silbert L, Kaye J, White S, Pierce A, Thomas A, Clay T, Schwartz D, Devereux G, Taylor J, Ryan J, Nguyen M, DeCapo M, Shang Y, Schneider L, Munoz C, Ferman D, Conant C, Martin K, Oleary K, Pawluczyk S, Trejo E, Dagerman K, Teodoro L, Becerra M, Fairooz M, Garrison S, Boudreau J, Avila Y, Brewer J, Jacobson A, Gama A, Kim C, Little E, Frascino J, Ferng N, Trujillo S, Heidebrink J, Koeppe R, MacDonald S, Malyarenko D, Ziolkowski J, O'Connor J, Robert N, Lowe S, Rogers V, Petersen R, Hackenmiller B, Boeve B, Albers C, Kreuger C, Jones D, Knopman D, Botha H, Magnuson J, Graff-Radford J, CrawleyW K, Schumacher M, McKinzie S, Smith S, Helland T, Lowe V, Ramanan V, Pavlik V, Faircloth J, Bishop J, Nath J, ChaudharyP M, Kataki M, Yu M, Pacini N, Barker R, Brooks R, Aggarwal R, Honig L, Stern Y, Mintz A, Cordona J, Hernandez M, Long J, Arnold A, Groves A, Middleton A, Vogler B, McCurry C, Mayo C, Raji C, Amtashar F, KlempW H, Elmore H, Ruszkiewicz J, Kusuran J, Stewart J, Horenkamp J, Greeson J, Wever K, Vo K, Larkin K, Rao L, 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Stephens S, Grant S, Brosch J, Perkins A, Saunders A, Kovac D, Polson H, Mwaura I, Mejia K, Britt K, King K, Nichols K, Lawrence K, Rankin L, Farlow M, Wiesenauer P, Bryant R, Herring S, Lynch S, Wilson S, Day T, Korst W, van Dyck C, Mecca A, Miller A, Brennan A, Khan A, Ruan A, Gunnoud C, Mendonca C, Raynes-Goldfinger D, Salardini E, Hidalgo E, Cooper E, Singh E, Murphy E, May J, Stanhope J, Lam J, Waszak J, Nelsen K, Sacaza K, Hasbani M, Donahue M, Chen M, Barcelos N, Eigenberger P, Bonomi R, O'Dell R, Jefferson S, Khasnavis S, Smilowitz S, DeStefano S, Good S, Camarro T, Clayton V, Cavrel Y, Lu Y, Chertkow H, Bergman H, Hosein C, Black S, Kapadia A, Bhan A, Lam B, Scott C, Gabriel G, Bray J, Zotovic L, Gutierrez M, Masellis M, Farshadi M, Gui M, Mitchellc M, Taylor R, Endre R, Taghi-Zada Z, Hsiung R, English C, Kim E, Yau E, Tong H, Barlow L, Jennings L, Assaly M, Nunes P, Marian T, Kertesz A, Rogers J, Trost D, Wint D, Bernick C, Munic D, Grant I, Korkoyah A, Raja A, Lapins A, Ryan C, Pejic J, Basham K, Lukose L, Haddad L, Quinlan L, Houghtaling N, Sadowsky C, Martinez W, Villena T, Reynolds B, Forero A, Ward C, Brennan E, Figueroa E, Esposito G, Mallory J, Johnson K, Turner K, Seidenberg K, McCann K, Bassett M, Chadwick M, Turner R, Bean R, Sharma S, Marshall G, Haviari A, Alison Pietras C, Wallace B, Munro C, Rivera-Delpin G, Hustead H, Levesque I, Ramirez J, Karen Nolan M, Glennon K, Palou M, Erkkinen M, DaSilva N, Friedman P, Silver R, Salazar R, Polleys R, McGinnis S, Gale S, Hall T, Luu T, Chao S, Lin E, Coleman J, Epperson K, Vasanawala M, Atri A, Rangel A, Evans B, Monarrez C, Cline C, Liebsack C, Bandy D, Goldfarb D, Intorcia D, Olgin J, Clark K, King K, York K, Reade M, Callan M, Glass M, Johnson M, Gutierrez M, Goddard M, Trncic N, Choudhury P, Reyes P, Lowery S, Hall S, Olgin S, de Santiago S, Alosco M, Ton A, Jimenez A, Ellison A, Tran A, Anderson B, Carter D, Veronelli D, Lenio S, Steinberg E, Mez J, Weller J, Johns J, Mez J, Harkins J, Puleio A, Hoti I, Mwicigi J, Puleio A, Alosco M, Schultz O, Lauture M, Steinberg E, Denis R, Killiany R, Singh S, Lenio S, Qiu W, Devis Y, Obisesan T, Stone A, Ordor D, Udodong I, Okonkwo I, Khan J, Turner J, Hughes K, Kadiri O, Duffy C, Moss A, Stapleton K, Toth M, Sanders M, Ayres M, Hamski M, Fatica P, Ogrocki P, Ash S, Pot S, Chen D, Soto A, Tanase C, Bissig D, Vanya H, Russell H, Patel H, Zhang H, Wallace K, Ayers K, Gallegos M, Forloines M, Sinn M, Kahulugan Q, Isip R, Calderon S, Hamm T, Borrie M, Lee T, Bartha R, Johnson S, Asthana S, Carlsson C, Perrin A, Tariot P, Fleisher A, Reeder S, Capote H, Emborsky A, Mattle A, Ajtai B, Benjamin Wagner C, Myers B, Slazyk D, Delaney Fragale C, Fransen E, Macnamara H, Jonathan Falletta C, Hirtreiter J, Mechtler L, King M, Asbach M, Rainka M, Zawislak R, Wisniewski S, Stephanie O'Malley C, Jimenez-Knight T, Peehler T, Aladeen T, Bates V, Wenner V, Elmalik W, Scharre D, Ramamurthy A, Bouchachi S, Kataki M, Tarawneh R, Kelley B, Celmins D, Leader A, Figueroa C, Bauerle H, Patterson K, Reposa M, Presto S, Ahmed T, Stewart W, Pearlson G, Blank K, Anderson K, Santulli R, Schwartz E, Williamson J, Jessup A, Williams A, Duncan C, O'Connell A, Gagnon K, Zamora E, Bateman J, Crawford F, Thompson D, Walker E, Rowell J, White M, Ledford P, Bohlman S, Henkle S, Bottoms J, Moretz L, Hoover B, Shannon M, Samantha Rogers C, Baker W, Harrison W, Wu C, DeMarco A, Stipanovich A, Arcuri D, Clark J, Davis J, Doyon K, Amoyaw M, Acosta M, Ronald Bailey R, Warren S, Fogerty T, Sanborn V, Riddle M, Salloway S, Malloy P, Correia S, Windon C, Blackburn M, Rosen H, Miller B, Smith A, Mba I, Echevarria J, Janavs J, Roglaski E, Yong M, Devine R, Okhravi H, Rivera E, Kalowsky T, Smith C, Rosario C, Masdeu J, Le R, Gurung M, Sabbagh M, Garcia A, Slaughter M, Elayan N, Acothley S, Pomara N, Hernando R, Pomara V, Reichert C, Brawman-Mintzer O, Acree A, Williams A, Long C, Long R, Newhouse P, Hill S, Boegel A, Seshadri S, Saklad A, Jones F, Hu W, Sotelo V, Rojas Y, Mintzer J, Longmire C, Spicer K, Barkhof F, Benke T, Chen C, Dal-Bianco P, Dewenter A, Duering M, Enzinger C, Ewers M, Exalto L, Fletcher E, Franzmeier N, Hilal S, Hofer E, Koek H, Maier A, Maillard P, McCreary C, Papma J, Pijnenburg Y, Schmidt R, Smith E, Steketee R, van den Berg E, van der Flier W, Venkatraghavan V, Venketasubramanian N, Vernooij M, Wolters F, Xu X, Horn A, Patil K, Eickhoff S, Thomalla G, Biesbroek J, Biessels G, Cheng B. Enhancing cognitive performance prediction by white matter hyperintensity connectivity assessment. Brain 2024, 147: 4265-4279. PMID: 39400198, PMCID: PMC11629703, DOI: 10.1093/brain/awae315.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLesion network mappingCognitive performanceCognitive domainsBrain networksWhite matter regionsCognitive disordersCognitive impairmentExtent of cognitive deficitsWMH volumeAssociated with lower cognitive performanceVentral attention networkPredicting cognitive performanceAssociated with cognitive impairmentCurrent cognitive performancePredicting cognitive functionMatter regionsBrain network connectivityLower cognitive performanceMemory clinic patientsCognitive deficitsLanguage functionBrain regionsRisk of cognitive disordersCognitive functionWhite matter hyperintensities
2023
Suboptimal Sleep Duration Is Associated With Poorer Neuroimaging Brain Health Profiles in Middle‐Aged Individuals Without Stroke or Dementia
Clocchiatti‐Tuozzo S, Rivier C, Renedo D, Lopez V, Geer J, Miner B, Yaggi H, de Havenon A, Payabvash S, Sheth K, Gill T, Falcone G. Suboptimal Sleep Duration Is Associated With Poorer Neuroimaging Brain Health Profiles in Middle‐Aged Individuals Without Stroke or Dementia. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2023, 13: e031514. PMID: 38156552, PMCID: PMC10863828, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.031514.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSuboptimal sleep durationWhite matter hyperintensitiesMiddle-aged individualsLong sleep durationLarger WMH volumeSleep durationMiddle-aged adultsHealth profileWMH volumeAmerican Heart Association's LifeAsymptomatic middle-aged adultsWMH presenceVolume of WMHOptimal sleepSelf-reported sleep durationModifiable risk factorsWhite matter tractsProspective magnetic resonanceSimple 7Cardiovascular healthRisk factorsShort sleepMatter hyperintensitiesHigh riskEarly interventionHigher systolic and diastolic blood pressures in recently postmenopausal women are associated with greater WMH more than a decade later in the KEEPS Continuation
Kara F, Tosakulwong N, Lesnick T, Fought A, Schwarz C, Senjem M, Fields J, Min P, Lowe V, Jack C, Bailey K, James T, Lobo R, Manson J, Pal L, Hammers D, Malek‐Ahmadi M, Cedars M, Naftolin F, Miller V, Harman S, Dowling M, Gleason C, Kantarci K. Higher systolic and diastolic blood pressures in recently postmenopausal women are associated with greater WMH more than a decade later in the KEEPS Continuation. Alzheimer's & Dementia 2023, 19 DOI: 10.1002/alz.073736.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGreater WMH volumeKronos Early Estrogen Prevention StudyHormone therapyPostmenopausal womenWMH volumeHigher SBPBlood pressureHT trialsMenopausal womenGreater white matter hyperintensity volumeWhite matter hyperintensity volumeGood CV healthHigher Blood PressureBlood pressure controlDiastolic blood pressureWhite matter injuryBetter cardiovascular healthAssociation of SBPAntihypertensive usersBaseline SBPPremenopausal womenCV healthHigher systolicCardiovascular healthPrevention StudyHigher systolic and diastolic blood pressures in recently postmenopausal women are associated with greater WMH more than a decade later in the KEEPS Continuation
Kara F, Tosakulwong N, Lesnick T, Fought A, Schwarz C, Senjem M, Fields J, Min P, Lowe V, Jack C, Bailey K, James T, Lobo R, Manson J, Pal L, Hammers D, Malek‐Ahmadi M, Cedars M, Naftolin F, Miller V, Harman S, Dowling M, Gleason C, Kantarci K. Higher systolic and diastolic blood pressures in recently postmenopausal women are associated with greater WMH more than a decade later in the KEEPS Continuation. Alzheimer's & Dementia 2023, 19 DOI: 10.1002/alz.081628.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGreater WMH volumeKronos Early Estrogen Prevention StudyHormone therapyPostmenopausal womenWMH volumeHigher SBPBlood pressureHT trialsMenopausal womenGreater white matter hyperintensity volumeWhite matter hyperintensity volumeGood CV healthHigher Blood PressureBlood pressure controlDiastolic blood pressureWhite matter injuryBetter cardiovascular healthAssociation of SBPAntihypertensive usersBaseline SBPPremenopausal womenCV healthHigher systolicCardiovascular healthPrevention StudyAssociation of Poor Oral Health With Neuroimaging Markers of White Matter Injury in Middle-Aged Participants in the UK Biobank.
Rivier C, Renedo D, de Havenon A, Sunmonu N, Gill T, Payabvash S, Sheth K, Falcone G. Association of Poor Oral Health With Neuroimaging Markers of White Matter Injury in Middle-Aged Participants in the UK Biobank. Neurology 2023, 102: e208010. PMID: 38165331, PMCID: PMC10870735, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000208010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPoor oral healthOral healthBrain healthRisk factorsNeuroimaging markerWMH volumeHealth profileMD scoreSelf-reported poor oral healthCross-sectional neuroimaging studiesFractional anisotropyWhite matter hyperintensity volumeModifiable risk factorsWhite matter injuryPresence of denturesMendelian randomizationMiddle-aged personsFA scoreMiddle-aged participantsLoose teethCardiovascular diseaseHyperintensity volumeBrain MRIModifiable processEarly interventionEtiology of White Matter Hyperintensities in Autosomal Dominant and Sporadic Alzheimer Disease
Shirzadi Z, Schultz S, Yau W, Joseph-Mathurin N, Fitzpatrick C, Levin R, Kantarci K, Preboske G, Jack C, Farlow M, Hassenstab J, Jucker M, Morris J, Xiong C, Karch C, Levey A, Gordon B, Schofield P, Salloway S, Perrin R, McDade E, Levin J, Cruchaga C, Allegri R, Fox N, Goate A, Day G, Koeppe R, Chui H, Berman S, Mori H, Sanchez-Valle R, Lee J, Rosa-Neto P, Ruthirakuhan M, Wu C, Swardfager W, Benzinger T, Sohrabi H, Martins R, Bateman R, Johnson K, Sperling R, Greenberg S, Schultz A, Chhatwal J, Weiner M, Aisen P, Petersen R, Jack C, Jagust W, Trojanowki J, Toga A, Beckett L, Green R, Saykin A, Morris J, Perrin R, Shaw L, Khachaturian Z, Carrillo M, Potter W, Barnes L, Bernard M, González H, Ho C, Hsiao J, Jackson J, Masliah E, Masterman D, Okonkwo O, Ryan L, Silverberg N, Fleisher A, Sacrey D, Fockler J, Conti C, Veitch D, Neuhaus J, Jin C, Nosheny R, Ashford M, Flenniken D, Kormos A, Montine T, Rafii M, Raman R, Jimenez G, Donohue M, Gessert D, Salazar J, Zimmerman C, Cabrera Y, Walter S, Miller G, Coker G, Clanton T, Hergesheimer L, Smith S, Adegoke O, Mahboubi P, Moore S, Pizzola J, Shaffer E, Sloan B, Harvey D, Forghanian-Arani A, Borowski B, Ward C, Schwarz C, Jones D, Gunter J, Kantarci K, Senjem M, Vemuri P, Reid R, Fox N, Malone I, Thompson P, Thomopoulos S, Nir T, Jahanshad N, DeCarli C, Knaack A, Fletcher E, Tosun-Turgut D, Chen S, Choe M, Crawford K, Yushkevich P, Das S, Koeppe R, Reiman E, Chen K, Mathis C, Landau S, Cairns N, Householder E, Franklin E, Bernhardt H, Taylor-Reinwald L, Korecka M, Figurski M, Neu S, Nho K, Risacher S, Apostolova L, Shen L, Foroud T, Nudelman K, Faber K, Wilmes K, Thal L, Silbert L, Lind B, Crissey R, Kaye J, Carter R, Dolen S, Quinn J, Schneider L, Pawluczyk S, Becerra M, Teodoro L, Dagerman K, Spann B, Brewer J, Vanderswag H, Ziolkowski J, Heidebrink J, Zbizek-Nulph L, Lord J, Mason S, Albers C, Knopman D, Johnson K, Villaneuva-Meyer J, Pavlik V, Pacini N, Lamb A, Kass J, Doody R, Shibley V, Chowdhury M, Rountree S, 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G, Woo E, Teng E, Graff-Radford N, Parfitt F, Poki-Walker K, Farlow M, Hake A, Matthews B, Brosch J, Herring S, van Dyck C, Mecca A, Good S, MacAvoy M, Carson R, Varma P, Chertkow H, Vaitekunis S, Hosein C, Black S, Stefanovic B, Heyn C, Hsiung G, Kim E, Mudge B, Sossi V, Feldman H, Assaly M, Finger E, Pasternak S, Rachinsky I, Kertesz A, Drost D, Rogers J, Grant I, Muse B, Rogalski E, Robson J, Mesulam M, Kerwin D, Wu C, Johnson N, Lipowski K, Weintraub S, Bonakdarpour B, Pomara N, Hernando R, Sarrael A, Rosen H, Miller B, Perry D, Turner R, Johnson K, Reynolds B, MCCann K, Poe J, Sperling R, Johnson K, Marshall G, Yesavage J, Taylor J, Chao S, Coleman J, White J, Lane B, Rosen A, Tinklenberg J, Belden C, Atri A, Clark K, Zamrini E, Sabbagh M, Killiany R, Stern R, Mez J, Kowall N, Budson A, Obisesan T, Ntekim O, Wolday S, Khan J, Nwulia E, Nadarajah S, Lerner A, Ogrocki P, Tatsuoka C, Fatica P, Maillard P, Olichney J, Carmichael O, Bates V, Capote H, Rainka M, Borrie M, Lee T, Bartha 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Ishii K, Senda M, Cash D, Roh J, Riddle M, Menard W, Bodge C, Surti M, Takada L, Farlow M, Sanchez-Gonzalez V, Orozco-Barajas M, Renton A, Esposito B, Karch C, Marsh J, Fernanadez V, Jerome G, Herries E, Llibre-Guerra J, Johnson E, Seyfried N, Brooks W, Bechara J, Franklin E, Chen A, Chen C, Flores S, Hantler N, Hornbeck R, Jarman S, Keefe S, Koudelis D, Massoumzadeh P, McCullough A, McKay N, Nicklaus J, Pulizos C, Wang Q, Mishall S, Sabaredzovic E, Deng E, Candela M, Smith H, Hobbs D, Scott J, Xiong C, Wang P, Xu X, Li Y, Gremminger E, Ma Y, Bui R, Lu R, Martins R, Sosa Ortiz A, Daniels A, Courtney L, Mori H, Supnet-Bell, PhD (CSB) C, Xu J, Ringman J, Barthelemy N, Smith J. Etiology of White Matter Hyperintensities in Autosomal Dominant and Sporadic Alzheimer Disease. JAMA Neurology 2023, 80: 1353-1363. PMID: 37843849, PMCID: PMC10580156, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.3618.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystemic vascular riskAutosomal dominant Alzheimer's diseaseLate-onset Alzheimer's diseaseVascular riskWMH volumeGray matter volumeAlzheimer's diseaseCohort studyOlder adultsDisease Neuroimaging InitiativeMAIN OUTCOMEMatter volumeCommon magnetic resonance imaging findingCommunity-based medical centerSystemic vascular risk factorsMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findingsWhite matter hyperintensity volumeHarvard Aging Brain StudyVascular risk factorsResonance Imaging FindingsLongitudinal cohort studyGreater WMH volumeSporadic Alzheimer's diseasePathogenic variant carriersWhite matter hyperintensitiesHigher systolic and diastolic blood pressures in recently postmenopausal women are associated with higher white matter hyperintensity volume more than a decade later in the keeps continuation study
Kara F, Tosakulwong N, Lesnick T, Schwarz C, Senjem M, Fields J, Min P, Lowe V, Jack C, Bailey K, James T, Lobo R, Manson J, Pal L, Hammers D, Malek‐Ahmadi M, Cedars M, Naftolin F, Miller V, Harman S, Dowling N, Gleason C, Kantarci K. Higher systolic and diastolic blood pressures in recently postmenopausal women are associated with higher white matter hyperintensity volume more than a decade later in the keeps continuation study. Alzheimer's & Dementia 2023, 19 DOI: 10.1002/alz.064187.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchKronos Early Estrogen Prevention StudyDiastolic blood pressureGreater WMH volumeWM injuryWMH volumeWM hyperintensitiesPostmenopausal womenBlood pressureMenopausal transitionRisk factorsHigher white matter hyperintensity volumeWaist/hip ratioWhite matter hyperintensity volumeHormone therapy trialsCVD risk factorsMenopausal hormone therapyWM integrityWhite matter injuryAssociation of BPBetter cardiovascular healthEarly postmenopausal stageLow-density lipoproteinContinuation studyTotal intracranial volumeBaseline SBP
2022
Distinct dimensions of depression are associated with different brain‐related biomarkers
Soleimani L, Beeri M, Heymann A, Livny A, Lesman‐Segev O, Lin H, Ouyang Y, Ravona‐Springer R. Distinct dimensions of depression are associated with different brain‐related biomarkers. Alzheimer's & Dementia 2022, 18 DOI: 10.1002/alz.064753.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSubjective memory complaintsDepression dimensionsGM volumeMemory complaintsStandardized uptake value ratioOlder adultsAssociated with lower GM volumeAssociated with amyloid burdenCognitively normal older adultsDimensions of depressionAssociated with distinct patternsNormal older adultsLower GM volumeConsistent with previous findingsBrain imaging markersAssociated with faster declineGeriatric Depression Scale-15 itemsManagement of depressionNon-T2D samplesVolumes of WMHDysphoric moodExecutive functionWMH volumeIsrael DiabetesTemporal cortexRacial/Ethnic Variation in White Matter Hyperintensity Progression in the ACCORDION MIND Study
Herman AL, de Havenon A, Falcone GJ, Prabhakaran S, Sheth KN. Racial/Ethnic Variation in White Matter Hyperintensity Progression in the ACCORDION MIND Study. The Neurologist 2022, 28: 157-159. PMID: 35834785, DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0000000000000454.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWMH progressionWhite matter hyperintensitiesLow-density lipoproteinCardiovascular riskWhite patientsBlack patientsWMH volumeSystolic blood pressure levelsWhite matter hyperintensity progressionBlack diabetic patientsBlood pressure levelsExclusion of patientsMagnetic resonance imagingDiabetes (ACCORD) trialDiabetic patientsMean SBPPrimary outcomePatient raceMultivariate regression modelMatter hyperintensitiesA1c measurementHigh riskPatientsNormal rangeCognitive declineStatin Usage Increases White Matter Hyperintensities
Goldstein ED, Garg G, Navarro K, Wolcott Z, Yaghi S, Wong KH, McLean K, de Havenon AH. Statin Usage Increases White Matter Hyperintensities. The Neurologist 2022, 28: 94-98. PMID: 35680399, DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0000000000000448.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWhite matter hyperintensitiesWMH progressionStatin usageTop tertileRisk factorsMatter hyperintensitiesWMH volumeConventional cerebrovascular risk factorsProgression of WMHCerebral small vessel diseaseInfluence of dyslipidemiaCerebrovascular risk factorsInfluence of statinsBaseline WMH volumeSmall vessel diseaseSynergistic risk factorsLow-density lipoproteinFull therapyStatin useVessel diseaseStudy visitWMH developmentPartial therapyWMH dataReductase inhibitors
2021
HbA1c and brain health across the entire glycaemic spectrum
Garfield V, Farmaki A, Eastwood SV, Mathur R, Rentsch CT, Bhaskaran K, Smeeth L, Chaturvedi N. HbA1c and brain health across the entire glycaemic spectrum. Diabetes Obesity And Metabolism 2021, 23: 1140-1149. PMID: 33464682, PMCID: PMC8261644, DOI: 10.1111/dom.14321.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVascular dementiaHippocampal volumeGlycaemic spectrumBrain healthWMH volumeAlzheimer's dementiaAD riskCognitive declineWhite matter hyperintensity volumeIncident vascular dementiaLower WMH volumeHigher WMH volumeGreater hippocampal volumeBrain health outcomesLower hippocampal volumeUK Biobank cohortGlycaemic categoriesKnown diabetesAntihypertensive medicationsHbA1c levelsCause dementiaCertain cardiovascular drugsExcess riskNormoglycaemic individualsHyperintensity volume
2019
Blood pressure, glycemic control, and white matter hyperintensity progression in type 2 diabetics
de Havenon A, Majersik JJ, Tirschwell DL, McNally JS, Stoddard G, Rost NS. Blood pressure, glycemic control, and white matter hyperintensity progression in type 2 diabetics. Neurology 2019, 92: e1168-e1175. PMID: 30737332, PMCID: PMC6511110, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000007093.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabeticsBlood pressureWhite matter hyperintensitiesRandomization armGlycemic controlWMH progressionHigher systolic blood pressureWhite matter hyperintensity progressionIntensive blood pressureBlood pressure controlSystolic blood pressureHigh blood pressureType 2 diabetesACCORD-MINDComorbid diabetesMacrovascular complicationsCardiovascular riskHemoglobin A1cPrimary outcomeControl armMatter hyperintensitiesAggressive approachWMH volumeControl interventionsPressure control
2017
Hyperinsulinemia and elevated systolic blood pressure independently predict white matter hyperintensities with associated cognitive decrement in the middle-aged offspring of dementia patients
Hawkins KA, Emadi N, Pearlson GD, Winkler AM, Taylor B, Dulipsingh L, King D, Pittman B, Blank K. Hyperinsulinemia and elevated systolic blood pressure independently predict white matter hyperintensities with associated cognitive decrement in the middle-aged offspring of dementia patients. Metabolic Brain Disease 2017, 32: 849-857. PMID: 28255864, DOI: 10.1007/s11011-017-9980-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic blood pressureWMH volumeVascular riskBlood pressurePlasma insulinDementia patientsMRI white matter hyperintensity volumeCognitive declineElevated systolic blood pressureSmall dense LDL-cholesterolWhite matter hyperintensity volumeH systolic BPIndependent risk factorDense LDL cholesterolCognitive decrementsBody mass indexWhite matter damageWhite matter hyperintensitiesApoE ε4 effectMiddle-aged offspringCerebral infarctsLifestyle modificationAggressive treatmentCerebrovascular damageLDL cholesterol
2015
FLAIR Vascular Hyperintensity is a Surrogate of Collateral Flow and Leukoaraiosis in Patients With Acute Stroke Due to Proximal Artery Occlusion
Karadeli H, Giurgiutiu D, Cloonan L, Fitzpatrick K, Kanakis A, Ozcan M, Schwamm L, Rost N. FLAIR Vascular Hyperintensity is a Surrogate of Collateral Flow and Leukoaraiosis in Patients With Acute Stroke Due to Proximal Artery Occlusion. Journal Of Neuroimaging 2015, 26: 219-223. PMID: 26250448, PMCID: PMC4744593, DOI: 10.1111/jon.12274.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProximal artery occlusionCollateral flow gradeFlow gradeAIS patientsWhite matter hyperintensitiesWMH volumeCT angiographyFVH scoreVascular hyperintensityArtery occlusionIntravenous tissue plasminogen activator administrationInversion recovery vascular hyperintensityAcute ischemic stroke patientsTissue plasminogen activator administrationAdmission CT angiographyBaseline CT angiographyCollateral vessel statusFLAIR vascular hyperintensityLeptomeningeal collateral statusMedian WMH volumeSalvageable brain tissueConsecutive AIS patientsIschemic stroke patientsWorse clinical outcomesAcute MRI
2000
White matter hyperintensity volume in late‐onset and early‐onset schizophrenia
Rivkin P, Kraut M, Barta P, Anthony J, Arria A, Pearlson G. White matter hyperintensity volume in late‐onset and early‐onset schizophrenia. International Journal Of Geriatric Psychiatry 2000, 15: 1085-1089. PMID: 11180463, DOI: 10.1002/1099-1166(200012)15:12<1085::aid-gps250>3.0.co;2-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWhite matter hyperintensitiesMagnetic resonance imagingWhite matter hyperintensity volumeLate-onset psychosisEarly-onset schizophreniaEarly-onset schizophrenicsNeuro-imaging studiesNeuro-degenerative processesControl subjectsCase ascertainmentOnset psychosisHyperintensity volumeMatter hyperintensitiesOnset schizophreniaWMH volumeAnatomic correlatesResonance imagingStudy designSchizophreniaSignificant differencesWMH measurementsPresent studySchizophrenicsContinuous measureLatent vulnerability
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