2020
Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the northeast of the United States: results of a case–control study
Shen Y, Risch H, Lu L, Ma X, Irwin ML, Lim JK, Taddei T, Pawlish K, Stroup A, Brown R, Wang Z, Jia W, Wong L, Mayne ST, Yu H. Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the northeast of the United States: results of a case–control study. Cancer Causes & Control 2020, 31: 321-332. PMID: 32060838, PMCID: PMC7136513, DOI: 10.1007/s10552-020-01277-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRisk of HCCCase-control studyHepatocellular carcinomaRisk factorsHCV infectionHCC riskOdds ratioHepatitis C virus antibodyUnconditional logistic regression modelsElevated HCC riskRapid case ascertainmentC virus antibodyHeavy alcohol intakeConfidence intervalsFamily cancer historyImportant risk factorRandom digit dialingLow socioeconomic statusUnhealthy lifestyle choicesLower household incomeLogistic regression modelsNSAID useAlcohol intakeCigarette smokingHigher BMI
2019
Regional and Rural-Urban Differences in the Use of Direct-acting Antiviral Agents for Hepatitis C Virus
Njei B, Esserman D, Krishnan S, Ohl M, Tate JP, Hauser RG, Taddei T, Lim J, Justice AC. Regional and Rural-Urban Differences in the Use of Direct-acting Antiviral Agents for Hepatitis C Virus. Medical Care 2019, 57: 279-285. PMID: 30807449, PMCID: PMC6436819, DOI: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000001071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDirect-acting antiviral agentsHepatitis C virus infectionVeterans Affairs Healthcare SystemRural-Urban Commuting Area codesCurative HCV treatmentRural-urban designationC virus infectionElectronic health record dataHepatitis C virusPrior treatment experienceLower odds ratioHealth record dataZone improvement plan codeEligible patientsHCV treatmentAntiretroviral medicationsRural-urban residenceLiver diseaseUnadjusted analysesC virusRural-urban differencesOdds ratioMultivariable modelLower incidenceObservational study
2017
Identifying barriers to hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in a national sample of patients with cirrhosis
Goldberg DS, Taddei TH, Serper M, Mehta R, Dieperink E, Aytaman A, Baytarian M, Fox R, Hunt K, Pedrosa M, Pocha C, Valderrama A, Kaplan DE. Identifying barriers to hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in a national sample of patients with cirrhosis. Hepatology 2017, 65: 864-874. PMID: 27531119, DOI: 10.1002/hep.28765.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge FactorsAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularCohort StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceProportional Hazards ModelsRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonography, DopplerUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsConceptsHCC surveillanceHepatocellular carcinomaPatients 75 yearsHepatocellular carcinoma surveillancePrimary care physiciansHigh-risk populationVeterans Health AdministrationOverall health care systemVeterans Administration CenterHealth care systemAbdominal ultrasoundCirrhosis patientsPrimary outcomeCare physiciansInverse associationCirrhosis diagnosisLeading causeOdds ratioPercentage of timeSurveillance ratesNumber of visitsHealth AdministrationPatientsCirrhosisCare system