2023
Association between statin exposure and short-term mortality in patients with high-grade acute-on-chronic liver failure
Chapin S, Kaplan D, Taddei T, Mahmud N. Association between statin exposure and short-term mortality in patients with high-grade acute-on-chronic liver failure. JHEP Reports 2023, 5: 100740. PMID: 37215188, PMCID: PMC10193237, DOI: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2023.100740.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChronic liver failureShort-term mortalityRetrospective cohort studyStatin exposureLiver failureStatin useCohort studyLogistic regression modelsLower oddsHigh short-term mortalityVeterans Health Administration patientsDose exposureMultivariable logistic regression modelClasses of medicationsFuture prospective studiesVeterans Health AdministrationDose-dependent reductionPotential beneficial effectsStatin therapyTerm mortalityAnalytic cohortRegression modelsProspective studyReduced oddsACLF
2020
Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the northeast of the United States: results of a case–control study
Shen Y, Risch H, Lu L, Ma X, Irwin ML, Lim JK, Taddei T, Pawlish K, Stroup A, Brown R, Wang Z, Jia W, Wong L, Mayne ST, Yu H. Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the northeast of the United States: results of a case–control study. Cancer Causes & Control 2020, 31: 321-332. PMID: 32060838, PMCID: PMC7136513, DOI: 10.1007/s10552-020-01277-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRisk of HCCCase-control studyHepatocellular carcinomaRisk factorsHCV infectionHCC riskOdds ratioHepatitis C virus antibodyUnconditional logistic regression modelsElevated HCC riskRapid case ascertainmentC virus antibodyHeavy alcohol intakeConfidence intervalsFamily cancer historyImportant risk factorRandom digit dialingLow socioeconomic statusUnhealthy lifestyle choicesLower household incomeLogistic regression modelsNSAID useAlcohol intakeCigarette smokingHigher BMI