2024
UBR5 promotes antiviral immunity by disengaging the transcriptional brake on RIG-I like receptors
Yang D, Geng T, Harrison A, Cahoon J, Xing J, Jiao B, Wang M, Cheng C, Hill R, Wang H, Vella A, Cheng G, Wang Y, Wang P. UBR5 promotes antiviral immunity by disengaging the transcriptional brake on RIG-I like receptors. Nature Communications 2024, 15: 780. PMID: 38278841, PMCID: PMC10817939, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45141-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUbiquitin protein ligase E3 component N-recognin 5RIG-IImmune response to RNA virusesResponse to RNA virusesRetinoic acid-inducible gene ILysine 63-linked ubiquitinationAntiviral immune responseRNA virus infectionViral RNA sensorsKnockout cell linesInitiation of antiviral immune responsesBoost antiviral immune responseImmune responsePosttranslational regulationTranscriptional brakeGene IEpigenetic repressorsRNA virusesDe-SUMOylationRNA sensorsUbiquitinWild type littermatesIncreased viral replicationTRIM28Transcription
2019
Endogenous Retrovirus-Derived Long Noncoding RNA Enhances Innate Immune Responses via Derepressing RELA Expression
Zhou B, Qi F, Wu F, Nie H, Song Y, Shao L, Han J, Wu Z, Saiyin H, Wei G, Wang P, Ni T, Qian F. Endogenous Retrovirus-Derived Long Noncoding RNA Enhances Innate Immune Responses via Derepressing RELA Expression. MBio 2019, 10: 10.1128/mbio.00937-19. PMID: 31363026, PMCID: PMC6667616, DOI: 10.1128/mbio.00937-19.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntiviral immune responseImmune responseInnate immune responseNF-κB subunitsExpression of RelADeficient miceI interferonAntiviral responseVirus-induced cytokine productionHost genome instabilityEndogenous retrovirusesNF-κB signalingType I interferonRNA virus infectionViral RNA mimicViral loadCytokine productionViral challengeVirus infectionLong noncoding RNADeleterious roleRelA expressionViral replicationViral sensorsReduced expression
2018
Zika Virus Non-structural Protein 4A Blocks the RLR-MAVS Signaling
Ma J, Ketkar H, Geng T, Lo E, Wang L, Xi J, Sun Q, Zhu Z, Cui Y, Yang L, Wang P. Zika Virus Non-structural Protein 4A Blocks the RLR-MAVS Signaling. Frontiers In Microbiology 2018, 9: 1350. PMID: 29988497, PMCID: PMC6026624, DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01350.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMelanoma differentiation-associated protein 5Zika virusImmune responseNon-structural protein 4AReceptor-mediated immune responsesToll-like receptor-mediated immune responsesRe-emerging flavivirusGuillain-Barre syndromeAntiviral immune responseType I interferon inductionHost immune systemI interferon inductionMammalian host immune systemProtein 4AN-terminal caspase activationMolecular mechanismsNeonatal microcephalyZIKV pathogenesisZIKV replicationImmune evasionImmune systemHuman trophoblastsReceptor signalingSubsequent inductionProtein 5UBXN3B positively regulates STING-mediated antiviral immune responses
Yang L, Wang L, Ketkar H, Ma J, Yang G, Cui S, Geng T, Mordue DG, Fujimoto T, Cheng G, You F, Lin R, Fikrig E, Wang P. UBXN3B positively regulates STING-mediated antiviral immune responses. Nature Communications 2018, 9: 2329. PMID: 29899553, PMCID: PMC5998066, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04759-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUbiquitin regulatory X domain-containing proteinAntiviral immune responseImmune responseDeficient immune responseDomain-containing proteinsInterferon genes (STING) signalingVesicular stomatitis virus infectionDiverse biological processesStomatitis virus infectionPhosphorylation of TBK1Physiological evidenceHerpes simplex virus 1Cre-loxP approachSimplex virus 1Virus infectionAdult miceGene signalingHSV-1Biological processesPhysiological functionsVirus 1MicePrimary cellsConsequent recruitmentResponse
2017
An essential role of PI3K in the control of West Nile virus infection
Wang L, Yang L, Fikrig E, Wang P. An essential role of PI3K in the control of West Nile virus infection. Scientific Reports 2017, 7: 3724. PMID: 28623344, PMCID: PMC5473900, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-03912-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWest Nile virus infectionPI3K inhibitorsPI3KVirus infectionImmune responseK inhibitorsType I IFN responseAntiviral immune responseI IFN responseCatalytic subunit p110δTNF-α protein productionPrimary mouse macrophagesFlaviviral infectionsAntiviral immunityIFN responseViral titersClass I PI3KAntiviral roleMRNA expressionPI3K activityIFNProtein expressionInfectionMouse macrophagesCell proliferation
2016
Exploration of West Nile Virus Infection in Mouse Models
Wang P. Exploration of West Nile Virus Infection in Mouse Models. Methods In Molecular Biology 2016, 1435: 71-81. PMID: 27188551, DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3670-0_7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWest Nile virusMouse modelWest Nile virus infectionExperimental mouse modelAntiviral immune responseCentral nervous systemWNV pathogenesisLeukocyte numbersVirus infectionImmune responseBlood leukocytesWNV infectionNervous systemNeurological diseasesMouse brainViral titersResidential cellsLeukocytesNile virusVirus spreadInfectionImmunopathologyPathogenesisCNSDisease
2013
UBXN1 Interferes with Rig-I-like Receptor-Mediated Antiviral Immune Response by Targeting MAVS
Wang P, Yang L, Cheng G, Yang G, Xu Z, You F, Sun Q, Lin R, Fikrig E, Sutton RE. UBXN1 Interferes with Rig-I-like Receptor-Mediated Antiviral Immune Response by Targeting MAVS. Cell Reports 2013, 3: 1057-1070. PMID: 23545497, PMCID: PMC3707122, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.02.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntiviral immune responseInnate immune responseImmune responseLike receptorsSystemic antiviral immune responsesVirus-induced innate immune responsesDengue virus infectionType I interferon responseI interferon responseRNA virusesVirus infectionViral infectionStrong inhibitory effectViral replicationVirus replicationInterferon responseRNA virus replicationInhibitory effectWest NileMAVSVesicular stomatitisInfectionAdaptor moleculeFamily membersReceptors