Targeting ULK1 Decreases IFNγ-Mediated Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.
Fenton S, Zannikou M, Ilut L, Fischietti M, Ji C, Oku C, Horvath C, Le Poole I, Bosenberg M, Bartom E, Kocherginsky M, Platanias L, Saleiro D. Targeting ULK1 Decreases IFNγ-Mediated Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors. Molecular Cancer Research 2022, 21: 332-344. PMID: 36573964, PMCID: PMC10073316, DOI: 10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-22-0684.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImmunosuppressive genesCheckpoint inhibitorsImmunostimulatory genesAnti-programmed cell death protein 1 therapyPharmacologic inhibitionIFNγ-induced expressionMelanoma cellsMajority of patientsTreatment of patientsTreatment of melanomaMelanoma tumor growthDrug target inhibitionICI therapyDurable responsesPatient survivalMetastatic melanomaPatient outcomesPoor survivalResponse rateTumor growthIFNγOverexpression of ULK1Context-dependent mannerMelanomaThe Crossroads of Cancer Epigenetics and Immune Checkpoint Therapy.
Micevic G, Bosenberg M, Yan Q. The Crossroads of Cancer Epigenetics and Immune Checkpoint Therapy. Clinical Cancer Research 2022, 29: 1173-1182. PMID: 36449280, PMCID: PMC10073242, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-22-0784.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImmune checkpoint therapyT cell exhaustionCheckpoint therapyAntitumor immune responseT cell populationsCell-intrinsic immunityTypes of cancerViral mimicry responseLow response rateCheckpoint inhibitorsCurrent immunotherapiesPancreatic cancerSustained responsePreclinical modelsTreatment outcomesImmune responseEndogenous antigensResponse rateTumor typesMultiple epigenetic regulatorsCritical mediatorLow immunogenicityTherapyCancer