The GSK3-like kinase BIN2 phosphorylates and destabilizes BZR1, a positive regulator of the brassinosteroid signaling pathway in Arabidopsis
He JX, Gendron JM, Yang Y, Li J, Wang ZY. The GSK3-like kinase BIN2 phosphorylates and destabilizes BZR1, a positive regulator of the brassinosteroid signaling pathway in Arabidopsis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2002, 99: 10185-10190. PMID: 12114546, PMCID: PMC126645, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.152342599.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, PlantGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase KinasesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationPhytosterolsPlants, Genetically ModifiedProtein KinasesSignal TransductionConceptsPositive regulatorBZR2/BES1Two-hybrid assayBZR1 proteinReceptor BRI1BZR1Proteasome machineryBrassinosteroidsBIN2 activityNegative regulatorBIN2Protein accumulationRegulatorNormal growthDephosphorylationProteasome inhibitorsAccumulationBES1BRI1ArabidopsisPhosphorylatesSteroid hormonesMG132YeastPhosphorylation