2023
Intrinsic neural timescales in autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia. A replication and direct comparison study
Uscătescu L, Kronbichler M, Said-Yürekli S, Kronbichler L, Calhoun V, Corbera S, Bell M, Pelphrey K, Pearlson G, Assaf M. Intrinsic neural timescales in autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia. A replication and direct comparison study. Schizophrenia 2023, 9: 18. PMID: 36997542, PMCID: PMC10063601, DOI: 10.1038/s41537-023-00344-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIntrinsic neural timescalesPatient groupBrain areasLeft lateral occipital gyrusRight post-central gyrusAutism spectrum disorderNeural timescalesPost-central gyrusLateral occipital gyrusDirect comparison studiesSpectrum disorderOccipital gyrusSymptom severitySchizophreniaGroup differencesGyrusDisordersPresent studyGroupSeverity
1997
Superior temporal gyrus and planum temporale in schizophrenia: A selective review
Pearlson G. Superior temporal gyrus and planum temporale in schizophrenia: A selective review. Progress In Neuro-Psychopharmacology And Biological Psychiatry 1997, 21: 1203-1229. PMID: 9460087, DOI: 10.1016/s0278-5846(97)00159-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSuperior temporal gyrusPlanum temporaleTemporal gyrusNon-human primate researchPET/fMRIFormal thought disorderFunctional pathologySchizophrenic patientsAuditory hallucinationsTemporolimbic areasNeocortical regionsStructural abnormalitiesBrain regionsNeocortical networksExperience hallucinationsFunctional studiesCortical networksNormal asymmetrySchizophreniaThought disorderPatientsNormal structureVolume reductionGyrusPrimate researchSmall planum temporale volume in Down's syndrome: a volumetric MRI study
Frangou S, Aylward E, Warren A, Sharma T, Barta P, Pearlson G. Small planum temporale volume in Down's syndrome: a volumetric MRI study. American Journal Of Psychiatry 1997, 154: 1424-1429. PMID: 9326826, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.154.10.1424.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPlanum temporale volumeSuperior temporal gyrusDown syndromeTemporal gyrusSyndrome patientsBrain volumePlanum temporaleMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measuresCommunity-dwelling patientsStructural brain abnormalitiesVolumetric MRI studyTotal brain volumeDown syndrome patientsHealthy comparison subjectsWhole brain volumeVolumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measuresAnatomic substrateBrain abnormalitiesHealthy subjectsComparison subjectsMRI studiesVolume deficitsSyndromeGyrusImaging measures
1996
Striatal dopamine D2 receptor quantification and superior temporal gyrus: Volume determination in 14 chronic schizophrenic subjects
Tune L, Barta P, Wong D, Powers R, Pearlson G, Tien A, Wagner H. Striatal dopamine D2 receptor quantification and superior temporal gyrus: Volume determination in 14 chronic schizophrenic subjects. Psychiatry Research 1996, 67: 155-158. PMID: 8876015, DOI: 10.1016/0925-4927(96)02728-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSuperior temporal gyral volumeSuperior temporal gyrusPositron emission tomographyGyral volumeTemporal gyrusNormal groupSchizophrenic groupStriatal D2 receptor densityChronic schizophrenic subjectsRight superior temporal gyrusD2 receptor densityDopamine D2 receptorsStructural neuroimaging techniquesControl subjectsD2 receptorsReceptor densityNormal subjectsPET scansResonance imagingEmission tomographySchizophrenic subjectsBmax valuesNeuroimaging techniquesGyrusReceptor quantificationExploratory factor analysis of MRI brain structure measures in schizophrenia
Tien A, Eaton W, Schlaepfer T, McGilchrist I, Menon R, Richard P, Aylward E, Barta P, Strauss M, Pearlson G. Exploratory factor analysis of MRI brain structure measures in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 1996, 19: 93-101. PMID: 8789907, DOI: 10.1016/0920-9964(96)88520-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSuperior temporal gyrusSchizophrenia groupNormal groupTemporal gyrusStructural brain abnormalitiesLateral temporal lobe structuresBrain volume measuresTemporal lobe structuresSpecific brain regionsPosterior superior temporal gyrusBrain structure measuresBasal gangliaBrain abnormalitiesCortical greyEntorhinal cortexBrain regionsSchizophrenic subjectsNeuropsychiatric dataLobe structuresSchizophreniaSignificant differencesSignificant correlationGray regionGyrusFactor structure
1995
Cingulate gyrus in schizophrenic patients and normal volunteers
Noga J, Aylward E, Barta P, Pearlson G. Cingulate gyrus in schizophrenic patients and normal volunteers. Psychiatry Research 1995, 61: 201-208. PMID: 8748465, DOI: 10.1016/0925-4927(95)02612-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSeverity of hallucinationsCingulate gyrusNormal volunteersMagnetic resonance imaging sectionsPosterior cingulate gyrusPatient groupSchizophrenic patientsBrain volumeParental socioeconomic statusCingulate regionsPatientsCingulate structuresSocioeconomic statusInverse correlationGyrusInterrater reliabilityBonferroni correctionSchizophreniaSeverityVolunteersHallucinationsImaging sectionsLateral asymmetryGroup