2009
The Urokinase Receptor (uPAR) Facilitates Clearance of Borrelia burgdorferi
Hovius JW, Bijlsma MF, van der Windt GJ, Wiersinga WJ, Boukens BJ, Coumou J, Oei A, de Beer R, de Vos AF, van 't Veer C, van Dam AP, Wang P, Fikrig E, Levi MM, Roelofs JJ, van der Poll T. The Urokinase Receptor (uPAR) Facilitates Clearance of Borrelia burgdorferi. PLOS Pathogens 2009, 5: e1000447. PMID: 19461880, PMCID: PMC2678258, DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000447.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsArthritis, InfectiousBorrelia burgdorferiCell MovementHeartHistocytochemistryHumansLeukocytesLyme DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocarditisPhagocytosisReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorSkinStatistics, NonparametricUp-RegulationUrinary BladderUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorConceptsB. burgdorferi numbersWT controlsPhagocytotic capacityC3H/HeN backgroundIL-1beta mRNA expressionBorrelia burgdorferiB. burgdorferi infectionRole of uPARSevere carditisBurgdorferi infectionImmune responseLeukocyte functionSpirochete Borrelia burgdorferiFibrinolytic systemPAI-1Facilitate clearanceMRNA expressionHuman leukocytesLyme borreliosisMiceB. burgdorferiCausative agentProteinase receptorUPARAdequate eradication
1998
Reactivity of Human Sera to Different Strains of Granulocytic Ehrlichiae in Immunodiagnostic Assays
Magnarelli L, IJdo J, Dumler J, Heimer R, Fikrig E. Reactivity of Human Sera to Different Strains of Granulocytic Ehrlichiae in Immunodiagnostic Assays. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1998, 178: 1835-1838. PMID: 9815246, DOI: 10.1086/314516.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNCH-1 strainIndirect IFAHuman granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE) agentHuman granulocytic ehrlichiosisWestern blot analysisInfected neutrophilsPromyelocytic leukemia cellsHuman promyelocytic leukemia cellsAntibody detectionGranulocytic ehrlichiosisEhrlichia equiDifferent strainsHuman isolatesLeukemia cellsSerumImmunodiagnostic assaysBlot analysisGranulocytic ehrlichiaeIFA analysisHuman serumIFAEhrlichiaeAssaysSeropositivityPatients