2002
Salp15, an Ixodes scapularis Salivary Protein, Inhibits CD4+ T Cell Activation
Anguita J, Ramamoorthi N, Hovius JW, Das S, Thomas V, Persinski R, Conze D, Askenase PW, Rincón M, Kantor FS, Fikrig E. Salp15, an Ixodes scapularis Salivary Protein, Inhibits CD4+ T Cell Activation. Immunity 2002, 16: 849-859. PMID: 12121666, DOI: 10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00325-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceCalcium SignalingCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DivisionDrosophilaFemaleInterleukin-2IxodesLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Sequence DataRabbitsRatsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Interleukin-2Salivary Proteins and PeptidesConceptsT cell activationVector-host interactionsI. scapularis salivaCell activationMolecular basisFunctional importanceTCR ligationSalp15ProteinSalivary proteinsTick salivaCalcium fluxIxodes scapularis salivaActivationArthropodsRepressionImmune responseLow productionPleiotropic propertiesHostInhibits CD4T cell-mediated immune responsesVivo
2001
Borrelia burgdorferi-Induced Inflammation Facilitates Spirochete Adaptation and Variable Major Protein-Like Sequence Locus Recombination
Anguita J, Thomas V, Samanta S, Persinski R, Hernanz C, Barthold S, Fikrig E. Borrelia burgdorferi-Induced Inflammation Facilitates Spirochete Adaptation and Variable Major Protein-Like Sequence Locus Recombination. The Journal Of Immunology 2001, 167: 3383-3390. PMID: 11544329, PMCID: PMC4309988, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.6.3383.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialAntigens, SurfaceBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceBorrelia burgdorferiCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDNA, BacterialGene Expression RegulationImmune SeraImmunocompetenceInflammationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12LipoproteinsLyme DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, InterferonRecombination, GeneticSequence AlignmentSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidConceptsImmunocompetent miceDeficient miceB. burgdorferi N40IFN-gammaRMurine immune responseIFN-gamma-mediated responsesIFN-gamma-mediated signalsSpirochetal burdensSpirochete clearanceIL-12Immune responseIFN-gammaControl animalsDifferential immunoscreeningMice resultsMiceVariable major proteinsRT-PCRVivo adaptationB. burgdorferiClearanceBorrelia burgdorferi gene expressionB. burgdorferi survivalAdministrationVivoInhibition of Borrelia burgdorferi-Tick Interactions In Vivo by Outer Surface Protein A Antibody
Pal U, Montgomery R, Lusitani D, Voet P, Weynants V, Malawista S, Lobet Y, Fikrig E. Inhibition of Borrelia burgdorferi-Tick Interactions In Vivo by Outer Surface Protein A Antibody. The Journal Of Immunology 2001, 166: 7398-7403. PMID: 11390491, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.166.12.7398.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, SurfaceBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial VaccinesBinding Sites, AntibodyBorrelia burgdorferi GroupDigestive SystemEpitopesFemaleImmune SeraInjections, IntraperitonealInjections, SubcutaneousIxodesLipoproteinsLyme DiseaseLyme Disease VaccinesMiceMice, SCIDMutationProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant ProteinsConceptsB. burgdorferi sensu strictoBurgdorferi sensu strictoB. burgdorferi N40Treatment of miceOuter Surface ProteinsB. burgdorferi sensu lato genospeciesSurface protein AOuter surface protein ASCID miceMurine modelB. burgdorferi attachmentLyme diseaseMiceB. burgdorferiBorrelia afzeliiB. afzeliiTick gutBorrelia gariniiOspAVivoAdherenceAntiserumPresent studySurface proteinsGut
1997
Borrelia burgdorferi P35 and P37 Proteins, Expressed In Vivo, Elicit Protective Immunity
Fikrig E, Barthold S, Sun W, Feng W, Telford S, Flavell R. Borrelia burgdorferi P35 and P37 Proteins, Expressed In Vivo, Elicit Protective Immunity. Immunity 1997, 6: 531-539. PMID: 9175831, DOI: 10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80341-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElicit protective immunityB. burgdorferiIgG titersProtective immunityInfected miceImmune responseHost immunityLyme borreliosisRT-PCR analysisMiceVivo-expressed antigensBorrelia burgdorferi genesImmunityP35BurgdorferiP37 proteinVivoNorthern blotAntiserumP37PatientsAntigenELISATitersBorreliosis
1995
Borrelia burgdorferi genes selectively expressed in the infected host.
Suk K, Das S, Sun W, Jwang B, Barthold SW, Flavell RA, Fikrig E. Borrelia burgdorferi genes selectively expressed in the infected host. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1995, 92: 4269-4273. PMID: 7753795, PMCID: PMC41925, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.92.10.4269.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigen-Antibody ReactionsAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesBase SequenceBlotting, NorthernBorrelia burgdorferi GroupDNA PrimersDNA, BacterialGene ExpressionGene Transfer TechniquesGenes, BacterialGenomic LibraryImmunizationMiceMice, Inbred C3HMolecular Sequence DataPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Homology, Amino AcidConceptsInfected hostRNA PCRDifferential screeningScreening strategyExpression libraryB. burgdorferiSelective expressionNorthern blot analysisBlot analysisMiceBorrelia burgdorferi genesB. burgdorferi genesVivoGene transfer systemMicrobial genesScreening methodPathogenic microorganismsScreeningGenesAntigen