TLR8 Couples SOCS-1 and Restrains TLR7-Mediated Antiviral Immunity, Exacerbating West Nile Virus Infection in Mice
Paul AM, Acharya D, Le L, Wang P, Stokic DS, Leis AA, Alexopoulou L, Town T, Flavell RA, Fikrig E, Bai F. TLR8 Couples SOCS-1 and Restrains TLR7-Mediated Antiviral Immunity, Exacerbating West Nile Virus Infection in Mice. The Journal Of Immunology 2016, 197: 4425-4435. PMID: 27798161, PMCID: PMC5123688, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1600902.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWest Nile virusAntiviral immunityWNV infectionWest Nile virus infectionOverexpression of TLR7Induced IFNsWild-type controlsSuppressor of cytokineTLR7 expressionNeuronal deathVirus infectionHuman TLR7TLR7TLR8InfectionMiceX proteinReduced expressionImmunityNile virusSOCS-1RNA knockdownIFNNovel roleProapoptotic genesAedes aegypti D7 Saliva Protein Inhibits Dengue Virus Infection
Conway MJ, Londono-Renteria B, Troupin A, Watson AM, Klimstra WB, Fikrig E, Colpitts TM. Aedes aegypti D7 Saliva Protein Inhibits Dengue Virus Infection. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2016, 10: e0004941. PMID: 27632170, PMCID: PMC5025043, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004941.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSalivary gland extractsDengue virus infectionD7 proteinDengue virus type 1Virus type 1DENV envelope proteinAegypti salivaLymph nodesDENV infectionDENV virionsVirus infectionRelevant arbovirusesType 1InfectionHost skinBlood feedingEnvelope proteinNovel roleBinding assaysSalivaAedes aegyptiGland extractsPrimary vectorHPLC fractionsFeeding