2024
Automated vessel-specific coronary artery calcification quantification with deep learning in a large multi-centre registry
Williams M, Shanbhag A, Zhou J, Michalowska A, Lemley M, Miller R, Killekar A, Waechter P, Gransar H, Van Kriekinge S, Builoff V, Feher A, Miller E, Bateman T, Dey D, Berman D, Slomka P. Automated vessel-specific coronary artery calcification quantification with deep learning in a large multi-centre registry. European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging 2024, 25: 976-985. PMID: 38376471, PMCID: PMC11210989, DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jeae045.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCoronary artery calcificationRight coronary arteryAttenuation correction CTGated CTAgatston unitsLeft circumflexHazard ratioCoronary artery calcification quantificationMulti-center registryAdverse cardiovascular eventsYear follow-upConfidence intervalsLinear weighted Cohen's kappaPrognostic implicationsMulticenter registryPrognostic assessmentCardiovascular eventsArtery calcificationCoronary arteryAttenuation correctionCohen's kappaLM/LADRegistry
2022
Unsupervised machine learning improves risk stratification of patients with visual normal SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging assessments
Bednarski B, Williams M, Pieszko K, Miller R, Huang C, Kwiecinski J, Sharir T, Di Carli M, Fish M, Ruddy T, Hasuer T, Miller E, Acampa W, Berman D, Slomka P. Unsupervised machine learning improves risk stratification of patients with visual normal SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging assessments. European Heart Journal 2022, 43: ehac544.300. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac544.300.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMajor adverse cardiac eventsPeak systolic blood pressureSystolic blood pressureHigh-risk clustersRisk stratificationMyocardial perfusion imagingNormal perfusionHazard ratioBlood pressureCox proportional hazards analysisHigher left ventricular massHigher body mass indexTomography myocardial perfusion imagingNormal clinical assessmentRisk-stratified subgroupsAdverse cardiac eventsPrevalence of diabetesProportional hazards analysisBetter risk stratificationCoronary artery diseaseImproved risk stratificationManagement of patientsKaplan-Meier curvesBody mass indexLeft ventricular massDifferences in Prognostic Value of Myocardial Perfusion Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Using High-Efficiency Solid-State Detector Between Men and Women in a Large International Multicenter Study
Tamarappoo BK, Otaki Y, Sharir T, Hu LH, Gransar H, Einstein AJ, Fish MB, Ruddy TD, Kaufmann P, Sinusas AJ, Miller EJ, Bateman TM, Dorbala S, Di Carli M, Eisenberg E, Liang JX, Dey D, Berman DS, Slomka PJ. Differences in Prognostic Value of Myocardial Perfusion Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Using High-Efficiency Solid-State Detector Between Men and Women in a Large International Multicenter Study. Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging 2022, 15: e012741. PMID: 35727872, PMCID: PMC9307118, DOI: 10.1161/circimaging.121.012741.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor adverse cardiac eventsTotal perfusion defectPrognostic valuePerfusion defectsSingle photon emissionLarge international multicenter studyMyocardial perfusion single-photon emissionPerfusion single-photon emissionStress SPECT myocardial perfusion imagingSPECT myocardial perfusion imagingAdverse cardiac eventsMACE-free survivalMultivariable Cox modelSingle-center studyGreater prognostic valueInternational multicenter studyProportional hazards modelMyocardial perfusion defectsMyocardial perfusion imagingREFINE SPECT registryConventional single-photon emissionCardiac eventsHazard ratioEjection fractionMulticenter study
2021
A phenomapping-derived tool to personalize the selection of anatomical vs. functional testing in evaluating chest pain (ASSIST)
Oikonomou EK, Van Dijk D, Parise H, Suchard MA, de Lemos J, Antoniades C, Velazquez EJ, Miller EJ, Khera R. A phenomapping-derived tool to personalize the selection of anatomical vs. functional testing in evaluating chest pain (ASSIST). European Heart Journal 2021, 42: 2536-2548. PMID: 33881513, PMCID: PMC8488385, DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab223.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStable chest painChest painPrimary endpointMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsNon-fatal myocardial infarctionAdverse cardiovascular eventsStudy's primary endpointCoronary artery diseaseClinical trial populationsCox regression modelParticipant-level dataSCOT-HEARTCardiovascular eventsCause mortalityHazard ratioPatients 5Artery diseaseFunctional testingPROMISE trialTrial populationMyocardial infarctionLower incidenceStudy populationPainCollected variables
2019
5-Year Prognostic Value of Quantitative Versus Visual MPI in Subtle Perfusion Defects Results From REFINE SPECT
Otaki Y, Betancur J, Sharir T, Hu LH, Gransar H, Liang JX, Azadani PN, Einstein AJ, Fish MB, Ruddy TD, Kaufmann PA, Sinusas AJ, Miller EJ, Bateman TM, Dorbala S, Di Carli M, Tamarappoo BK, Germano G, Dey D, Berman DS, Slomka PJ. 5-Year Prognostic Value of Quantitative Versus Visual MPI in Subtle Perfusion Defects Results From REFINE SPECT. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging 2019, 13: 774-785. PMID: 31202740, PMCID: PMC6899217, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2019.02.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor adverse cardiac eventsTotal perfusion deficitStress total perfusion deficitMACE rateHazard ratioRate of MACECox proportional hazards analysisTomography myocardial perfusion imagingAdjusted hazard ratioAdverse cardiac eventsNonfatal myocardial infarctionProportional hazards analysisMyocardial perfusion imagingSingle photon emissionCardiac eventsLate revascularizationUnstable anginaRisk stratificationPrognostic valueKaplan-MeierPerfusion abnormalitiesPerfusion deficitsMyocardial infarctionPrognostic studiesMyocardial perfusion
2016
Visual identification of coronary calcifications on attenuation correction CT improves diagnostic accuracy of SPECT/CT myocardial perfusion imaging
Patchett ND, Pawar S, Miller EJ. Visual identification of coronary calcifications on attenuation correction CT improves diagnostic accuracy of SPECT/CT myocardial perfusion imaging. Journal Of Nuclear Cardiology 2016, 24: 711-720. PMID: 26850031, DOI: 10.1007/s12350-016-0395-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArtifactsComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansImage EnhancementMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySingle Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed TomographyUser-Computer InterfaceVascular CalcificationConceptsCoronary artery calciumMyocardial perfusion imagingCT myocardial perfusion imagingSPECT/CT myocardial perfusion imagingInvasive coronary angiographyAttenuation correction CTCause mortalityLate revascularizationAbsence of CACAccuracy of MPIRetrospective chart reviewFalse-positive studiesCT myocardial perfusionArtery calciumChart reviewHazard ratioConsecutive patientsCoronary angiographyCoronary calcificationRisk stratificationRisk markersMore MIsCT scanMyocardial perfusionPatients