Cytoplasmic Estrogen Receptor in Breast Cancer
Welsh AW, Lannin DR, Young GS, Sherman ME, Figueroa JD, Henry NL, Ryden L, Kim C, Love RR, Schiff R, Rimm DL. Cytoplasmic Estrogen Receptor in Breast Cancer. Clinical Cancer Research 2012, 18: 118-126. PMID: 21980134, PMCID: PMC3263348, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-11-1236.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEstrogen receptorCytoplasmic stainingCytoplasmic ERCytoplasmic estrogen receptorSpecific cytoplasmic stainingCell line seriesHuman breast tumorsQuantitative immunofluorescent analysisRoutine clinical valueRetrospective cohortTamoxifen resistanceBreast cancerLower incidencePreclinical modelsClinical valueTissue microarrayPatient controlsBreast tumorsNumber of casesClinical specimensMultiple antibodiesWestern blotAverage incidenceAntibodiesCohort