Skip to Main Content

INFORMATION FOR

    Barbara Kazmierczak, MD, PhD

    Gustavus and Louise Pfeiffer Research Foundation M.D.-Ph.D. Program Director and Professor of Medicine (Infectious Diseases) and of Microbial Pathogenesis
    DownloadHi-Res Photo

    Additional Titles

    Professor, Microbial Pathogenesis

    Director, MD-PhD Program, Yale University

    About

    Titles

    Gustavus and Louise Pfeiffer Research Foundation M.D.-Ph.D. Program Director and Professor of Medicine (Infectious Diseases) and of Microbial Pathogenesis

    Professor, Microbial Pathogenesis; Director, MD-PhD Program, Yale University

    Biography

    Dr. Kazmierczak received her PhD from Rockefeller University (1993) and her MD from Cornell University Medical College (1994), both in New York City. She completed an Internal Medicine residency and Infectious Diseases fellowship training at the University of California, San Francisco, and joined the Yale faculty in 2001. She is currently a Professor of Medicine and Microbial Pathogenesis, and Director of the MD-PhD program at Yale.

    Dr. Kazmierczak's research program is broadly focused on bacterial and host factors that allow opportunistic infections to occur. Using Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a clinically relevant model, her lab addresses fundamental questions of how cell-envelope spanning bacterial machines - the Type 3 secretion system, Type 4 pili and polar flagellum - are assembled, regulated, and used during infection. She has also identified host responses directed at components of these virulence associated structures, in particular those mediated by the NLRC4 inflammasome. Inflammatory responses to bacteria are also a focus of her work on microbiome-host interactions in infants with Cystic Fibrosis, where her lab has used longitudinal data acquired over five years from cohorts of patients and controls to understand gut microbiome composition and the inflammatory and metabolic responses at this site.

    Dr. Kazmierczak has been recognized as a Burroughs-Wellcome Fund Investigator in the Pathogenesis of Infectious Diseases (2007), a Donaghue Investigator (2002), and a Hellman Family Fellow (2002). She is a Fellow of the Infectious Diseases Society of America and an elected member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation and the American Academy for Microbiology.

    Appointments

    Other Departments & Organizations

    Education & Training

    Assistant Adjunct Professor
    University of California, San Francisco (2001)
    Fellow
    University of California, San Francisco (1999)
    Resident
    University of California, San Francisco (1996)
    Intern
    University of California, San Francisco (1995)
    MD
    Cornell University Medical College (1994)
    PhD
    Rockefeller University (1993)
    BA
    University of Chicago (1986)
    MS
    University of Chicago (1986)

    Research

    Overview

    Dr. Kazmierczak studies opportunistic pathogens, with a primary emphasis on Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Her group is focused on understanding how microorganisms transition between commensal relationships with humans to causing disease. The following research projects are active in the laboratory.

    1. Regulation of genes involved in biofilm formation, Type 3 secretion and Type 6 secretion in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    2. Regulatory networks that control and coordinate pilus and flagellar assembly in response to environmental cues in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    3. Modulation of mammalian innate immune responses to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection by the bacterial Type 3 secretion system apparatus and effectors.
    4. Single-cell analysis of Type 3 secretion system expression: how is phenotypic heterogeneity generated within a clonal population, and how does it affect fitness of a pathogen in the host?
    5. Novel approaches to understanding intrinsic antibiotic resistance and developing new antimicrobials.
    6. Acquisition of gut and airway microbiome populations in infants with Cystic Fibrosis and healthy controls: consequences for disease progression and development of inflammation.

    Medical Research Interests

    Bacterial Infections; Biomedical Research; Education, Medical, Graduate; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Immunity, Innate; Infectious Disease Medicine; Microbiology; Pseudomonas

    Research at a Glance

    Yale Co-Authors

    Frequent collaborators of Barbara Kazmierczak's published research.

    Publications

    2024

    2023

    2022

    2021

    2020

    Academic Achievements & Community Involvement

    • activity

      Yale University

    • activity

      MD-PhD Steering Committee, GREAT Group, AAMC

    • honor

      Elected Member, AAM

    • honor

      Distinguished Lecturer

    • activity

      Yale University

    Clinical Care

    Overview

    Barbara Kazmierczak, MD, PhD, received her PhD from Rockefeller University (1993) and her MD from Cornell University Medical College (1994), both in New York City. She completed an Internal Medicine residency and Infectious Diseases fellowship training at the University of California, San Francisco, and joined the Yale faculty in 2001. She is currently a Professor of Medicine and Microbial Pathogenesis, and Director of the MD-PhD program at Yale.

    Dr. Kazmierczak's research program is broadly focused on bacterial and host factors that allow opportunistic infections to occur. Using Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a clinically relevant model, her lab addresses fundamental questions of how cell-envelope spanning bacterial machines - the Type 3 secretion system, Type 4 pili and polar flagellum - are assembled, regulated, and used during infection. She has also identified host responses directed at components of these virulence associated structures, in particular those mediated by the NLRC4 inflammasome. Inflammatory responses to bacteria are also a focus of her work on microbiome-host interactions in infants with Cystic Fibrosis, where her lab has used longitudinal data acquired over five years from cohorts of patients and controls to understand gut microbiome composition and the inflammatory and metabolic responses at this site.

    Dr. Kazmierczak has been recognized as a Burroughs-Wellcome Fund Investigator in the Pathogenesis of Infectious Diseases (2007), a Donaghue Investigator (2002), and a Hellman Family Fellow (2002). She is a Fellow of the Infectious Diseases Society of America and an elected member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation and the American Academy for Microbiology.

    Clinical Specialties

    Infectious Diseases

    Board Certifications

    • Infectious Disease

      Certification Organization
      AB of Internal Medicine
      Latest Certification Date
      2019
      Original Certification Date
      1999

    Get In Touch

    Contacts

    Academic Office Number
    Appointment Number
    Office Fax Number
    Clinic Fax Number

    Locations

    • The Anlyan Center

      Academic Office

      300 Cedar Street, Ste S169A

      New Haven, CT 06519

    • The Anlyan Center

      Lab

      300 Cedar Street, Ste S140

      New Haven, CT 06519

    • Patient Care Locations

      Are You a Patient? View this doctor's clinical profile on the Yale Medicine website for information about the services we offer and making an appointment.

    Events

    Jan 202527Monday
    Feb 202524Monday
    Mar 202524Monday
    Apr 202528Monday