2019
Toll-Like Receptors 2 and 4 Modulate Pulmonary Inflammation and Host Factors Mediated by Outer Membrane Vesicles Derived from Acinetobacter baumannii
Marion CR, Lee J, Sharma L, Park KS, Lee C, Liu W, Liu P, Feng J, Gho YS, Dela Cruz CS. Toll-Like Receptors 2 and 4 Modulate Pulmonary Inflammation and Host Factors Mediated by Outer Membrane Vesicles Derived from Acinetobacter baumannii. Infection And Immunity 2019, 87: 10.1128/iai.00243-19. PMID: 31262980, PMCID: PMC6704609, DOI: 10.1128/iai.00243-19.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptorsPulmonary inflammationOuter membrane vesiclesToll-like receptor 2TLR4-deficient miceVentilator-associated pneumoniaWild-type miceSystemic inflammationNeutrophil recruitmentIntranasal introductionProinflammatory responseReceptor 2Acinetobacter baumanniiInflammationMouse lungHigh mortalityHost factorsWeight lossMicePneumoniaGram-negative bacteriumMembrane vesiclesGram-negative bacteriaTLR2Chemokines
2018
The fungal ligand chitin directly binds TLR2 and triggers inflammation dependent on oligomer size
Fuchs K, Cardona Gloria Y, Wolz O, Herster F, Sharma L, Dillen CA, Täumer C, Dickhöfer S, Bittner Z, Dang T, Singh A, Haischer D, Schlöffel MA, Koymans KJ, Sanmuganantham T, Krach M, Roger T, Le Roy D, Schilling NA, Frauhammer F, Miller LS, Nürnberger T, LeibundGut‐Landmann S, Gust AA, Macek B, Frank M, Gouttefangeas C, Dela Cruz CS, Hartl D, Weber AN. The fungal ligand chitin directly binds TLR2 and triggers inflammation dependent on oligomer size. EMBO Reports 2018, 19: embr201846065. PMID: 30337494, PMCID: PMC6280652, DOI: 10.15252/embr.201846065.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTLR2 ligandsInnate immune receptors Toll-like receptorToll-like receptorsMurine immune cellsImmune activationDistinct signaling outcomesImmune cellsNovel therapiesTriggers inflammationImmuno-modulationFungal infectionsInflammationImmune receptorsPotential targetTLR2Unknown purityReceptorsNanomolar affinityAsthmaHumansTherapyInfectionFungal diseasesDiseasePathology