2024
Efficient and selective kidney targeting by chemically modified carbohydrate conjugates
Kumar V, Wahane A, Tham M, Somlo S, Gupta A, Bahal R. Efficient and selective kidney targeting by chemically modified carbohydrate conjugates. Molecular Therapy 2024, 32: 4383-4400. PMID: 39532098, PMCID: PMC11638880, DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.10.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchProximal convoluted tubulesPeptide nucleic acidConvoluted tubulesNucleic acid analogsDecreased collagen depositionAntisense peptide nucleic acidFibrosis mouse modelCarbohydrate conjugatesKidney disease modelsSystemic deliveryFibrosis progressionSmall moleculesKidney cell lineAdverse reactionsMiR-33Mouse modelBiodistribution studiesImmunofluorescence stainingCollagen depositionKidney targetingTargeted deliveryLigandCell linesEndocytic uptakeAcid analogsDeletion of miR‐33, a regulator of the ABCA1–APOE pathway, ameliorates neuropathological phenotypes in APP/PS1 mice
Tate M, Wijeratne H, Kim B, Philtjens S, You Y, Lee D, Gutierrez D, Sharify D, Wells M, Perez‐Cardelo M, Doud E, Fernandez‐Hernando C, Lasagna‐Reeves C, Mosley A, Kim J. Deletion of miR‐33, a regulator of the ABCA1–APOE pathway, ameliorates neuropathological phenotypes in APP/PS1 mice. Alzheimer's & Dementia 2024, 20: 7805-7818. PMID: 39345217, PMCID: PMC11567857, DOI: 10.1002/alz.14243.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAmyloid-betaAlzheimer's diseaseMicroglial migrationAmyloid mouse modelMiR-33Multi-omics studiesABCA1 levelsPotential drug targetsIncreased ABCA1 protein levelsMicroRNA-33ApoE lipidationProteomic changesRNA sequencingMulti-OmicsNeuropathological phenotypeAmyloid pathologyInhibition of miR-33APP/PS1 micePhagocytosis in vitroRare variantsApolipoprotein EDrug targetsABCA1 protein levelsAmyloidPlaque depositionmiR-33 deletion in hepatocytes attenuates NAFLD-NASH-HCC progression
Fernández-Tussy P, Cardelo M, Zhang H, Sun J, Price N, Boutagy N, Goedeke L, Cadena-Sandoval M, Xirouchaki C, Brown W, Yang X, Pastor-Rojo O, Haeusler R, Bennett A, Tiganis T, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. miR-33 deletion in hepatocytes attenuates NAFLD-NASH-HCC progression. JCI Insight 2024, 9: e168476. PMID: 39190492, PMCID: PMC11466198, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.168476.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMiR-33Regulation of biological processesMitochondrial fatty acid oxidationRegulation of lipid metabolismNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseDevelopment of effective therapeuticsFatty acid oxidationLipid synthesisProgression of non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseMitochondrial functionTarget genesBiological processesComplex diseasesNon-alcoholic steatohepatitisLipid accumulationDeletionDevelopment of non-alcoholic fatty liver diseasePathway activationLipid metabolismProgress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitisAcid oxidationHCC progressionEffective therapeuticsTherapeutic targetHepatocellular carcinomamicroRNA-33 controls hunger signaling in hypothalamic AgRP neurons
Price N, Fernández-Tussy P, Varela L, Cardelo M, Shanabrough M, Aryal B, de Cabo R, Suárez Y, Horvath T, Fernández-Hernando C. microRNA-33 controls hunger signaling in hypothalamic AgRP neurons. Nature Communications 2024, 15: 2131. PMID: 38459068, PMCID: PMC10923783, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-46427-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAgRP neuronsFeeding behaviorFatty acid metabolismNon-coding RNAsMitochondrial biogenesisRegulatory pathwaysTarget genesHypothalamic AgRP neuronsExcessive nutrient intakeCentral regulatorBioenergetic processesAcid metabolismActivation of AgRP neuronsModulate feeding behaviorCentral regulation of feeding behaviorRegulation of feeding behaviorMiR-33Hunger signalsMicroRNA-33Metabolic diseasesAlternative therapeutic approachLoss of miR-33Mouse modelMetabolic dysfunctionRegulation
2023
microRNA-33 deficiency in macrophages enhances autophagy, improves mitochondrial homeostasis, and protects against lung fibrosis
Ahangari F, Price N, Malik S, Chioccioli M, Bärnthaler T, Adams T, Kim J, Pradeep S, Ding S, Cosme C, Rose K, McDonough J, Aurelien N, Ibarra G, Omote N, Schupp J, DeIuliis G, Nunez J, Sharma L, Ryu C, Dela Cruz C, Liu X, Prasse A, Rosas I, Bahal R, Fernandez-Hernando C, Kaminski N. microRNA-33 deficiency in macrophages enhances autophagy, improves mitochondrial homeostasis, and protects against lung fibrosis. JCI Insight 2023, 8: e158100. PMID: 36626225, PMCID: PMC9977502, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.158100.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisPulmonary fibrosisMiR-33MiR-33 levelsSpecific genetic ablationBronchoalveolar lavage cellsNovel therapeutic approachesMitochondrial homeostasisFatty acid metabolismMacrophages protectsBleomycin injuryLavage cellsLung fibrosisHealthy controlsInflammatory responseTherapeutic approachesImmunometabolic responsesCholesterol effluxFibrosisFatal diseasePharmacological inhibitionSterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) genesGenetic ablationMacrophagesEx vivo mouse
2022
Targeted Suppression of miRNA-33 Using pHLIP Improves Atherosclerosis Regression
Zhang X, Rotllan N, Canfrán-Duque A, Sun J, Toczek J, Moshnikova A, Malik S, Price NL, Araldi E, Zhong W, Sadeghi MM, Andreev OA, Bahal R, Reshetnyak YK, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. Targeted Suppression of miRNA-33 Using pHLIP Improves Atherosclerosis Regression. Circulation Research 2022, 131: 77-90. PMID: 35534923, PMCID: PMC9640270, DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.121.320296.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiR-33Gene expressionNature of miRNAsSingle-cell RNA sequencing analysisSingle-cell RNA transcriptomicsAnti-miRNA technologiesRNA sequencing analysisExpression of miRNAsRNA transcriptomicsNew therapeutic opportunitiesEntire pathwayMiRNA therapeuticsAtherosclerotic plaque macrophagesHuman diseasesMiRNAsSequencing analysisSpecific tissuesMetabolic tissuesTargeted suppressionMiR-33 inhibitionProtective miRNAsNumerous diseasesPharmacological inhibitionLipid accumulationTarget effects
2021
microRNA-33 maintains adaptive thermogenesis via enhanced sympathetic nerve activity
Horie T, Nakao T, Miyasaka Y, Nishino T, Matsumura S, Nakazeki F, Ide Y, Kimura M, Tsuji S, Rodriguez RR, Watanabe T, Yamasaki T, Xu S, Otani C, Miyagawa S, Matsushita K, Sowa N, Omori A, Tanaka J, Nishimura C, Nishiga M, Kuwabara Y, Baba O, Watanabe S, Nishi H, Nakashima Y, Picciotto MR, Inoue H, Watanabe D, Nakamura K, Sasaki T, Kimura T, Ono K. microRNA-33 maintains adaptive thermogenesis via enhanced sympathetic nerve activity. Nature Communications 2021, 12: 843. PMID: 33594062, PMCID: PMC7886914, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21107-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSympathetic nerve activityAdaptive thermogenesisNerve activityCre miceMiR-33Brown adipose tissue thermogenesisDBH-positive neuronsMiR-33 levelsGABAergic inhibitory neurotransmissionSympathetic nerve toneCentral neural circuitsAdipose tissue thermogenesisGamma-aminobutyric acidDBH-positive cellsMiR-33 deficiencyWhole-body metabolismCold-induced thermogenesisInhibitory neurotransmissionBAT thermogenesisTissue thermogenesisReceptor subunit genesNeural circuitsAdaptive defense mechanismsThermogenesisMiceLoss of hepatic miR-33 improves metabolic homeostasis and liver function without altering body weight or atherosclerosis
Price NL, Zhang X, Fernández-Tussy P, Singh AK, Burnap SA, Rotllan N, Goedeke L, Sun J, Canfrán-Duque A, Aryal B, Mayr M, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. Loss of hepatic miR-33 improves metabolic homeostasis and liver function without altering body weight or atherosclerosis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2021, 118: e2006478118. PMID: 33495342, PMCID: PMC7865172, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2006478118.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiR-33 deficiencyHDL-C levelsMiR-33Body weightAtherosclerotic plaque sizeAtherosclerotic plaque burdenDevelopment of fibrosisCholesterol transport capacityCholesterol transporter ABCA1High-density lipoprotein biogenesisSREBP2 transcription factorKnockout mouse modelConditional knockout mouse modelPlaque burdenCardiometabolic diseasesChow dietLiver functionMetabolic dysfunctionHDL metabolismHyperlipidemic conditionsMouse modelGlucose homeostasisCholesterol effluxLipid metabolismObesity
2020
Uncovering the Specific Functions of miR-33 in Regulation of Feeding and Cardiometabolic Diseases Linked to Aging
Price N, Zhang X, Fernandez-Tussy P, de Cabo R, Fernandez-Hernando C. Uncovering the Specific Functions of miR-33 in Regulation of Feeding and Cardiometabolic Diseases Linked to Aging. Innovation In Aging 2020, 4: 128-128. PMCID: PMC7741365, DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igaa057.421.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMiR-33Cardiometabolic diseasesMetabolic dysfunctionHigh fat diet fed miceFat Diet-Fed MiceMetabolic tissuesDiet fed miceDevelopment of obesityMacrophage cholesterol effluxDevelopment of atherosclerosisRegulation of feedingCholesterol transporter ABCA1Unique mouse modelKey metabolic tissuesDifferent metabolic tissuesFeeding behaviorFed miceHeart diseaseInflammatory responseMouse modelRelated health issuesCholesterol effluxKnockout miceDeficient animalsAtherosclerosis
2019
Genetic deficiency or pharmacological inhibition of miR-33 protects from kidney fibrosis
Price NL, Miguel V, Ding W, Singh AK, Malik S, Rotllan N, Moshnikova A, Toczek J, Zeiss C, Sadeghi MM, Arias N, Baldán Á, Andreev OA, Rodríguez-Puyol D, Bahal R, Reshetnyak YK, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C, Lamas S. Genetic deficiency or pharmacological inhibition of miR-33 protects from kidney fibrosis. JCI Insight 2019, 4 PMID: 31613798, PMCID: PMC6948871, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.131102.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFatty acid oxidationChronic kidney diseaseKidney diseaseDisease progressionMiR-33Bone marrow transplantExtent of fibrosisDevelopment of fibrosisAttractive therapeutic targetExpression of factorsNucleic acid inhibitorsMarrow transplantKidney fibrosisFibrotic kidneysMouse modelTherapeutic targetLipid metabolismPharmacological inhibitionFibrosisLipid accumulationDiseaseGenetic deficiencyProgressionKidneyAcid oxidationSpecific Disruption of Abca1 Targeting Largely Mimics the Effects of miR-33 Knockout on Macrophage Cholesterol Efflux and Atherosclerotic Plaque Development
Price NL, Rotllan N, Zhang X, Canfrán-Duque A, Nottoli T, Suarez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. Specific Disruption of Abca1 Targeting Largely Mimics the Effects of miR-33 Knockout on Macrophage Cholesterol Efflux and Atherosclerotic Plaque Development. Circulation Research 2019, 124: 874-880. PMID: 30707082, PMCID: PMC6417928, DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.118.314415.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMacrophage cholesterol effluxAtherosclerotic plaque formationCholesterol effluxMiR-33Proatherogenic effectsABCA1 expressionBone marrowDeficient animalsPlaque formationMiR-33-deficient miceHigh-fat diet feedingHepatic ABCA1 expressionAtherosclerotic plaque burdenFat diet feedingDevelopment of obesityNovel mouse modelAtherosclerotic plaque developmentFoam cell formationPlaque burdenDeficient miceDiet feedingMetabolic dysfunctionSpecific disruptionMouse modelKnockout mice
2018
Genetic Ablation of miR-33 Increases Food Intake, Enhances Adipose Tissue Expansion, and Promotes Obesity and Insulin Resistance
Price NL, Singh AK, Rotllan N, Goedeke L, Wing A, Canfrán-Duque A, Diaz-Ruiz A, Araldi E, Baldán Á, Camporez JP, Suárez Y, Rodeheffer MS, Shulman GI, de Cabo R, Fernández-Hernando C. Genetic Ablation of miR-33 Increases Food Intake, Enhances Adipose Tissue Expansion, and Promotes Obesity and Insulin Resistance. Cell Reports 2018, 22: 2133-2145. PMID: 29466739, PMCID: PMC5860817, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.01.074.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdipose TissueAdiposityAnimalsCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLEatingEnzyme ActivationGene DeletionGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm CellsInflammation MediatorsInsulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismLiverMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalObesityProtein Kinase C-epsilonSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1ConceptsMiR-33Insulin resistanceFood intakeIncreases food intakeAdipose tissue expansionKey metabolic tissuesWild-type animalsPromotes obesityImpaired lipolysisPair feedingCardiovascular diseaseMetabolic dysfunctionTherapeutic modulationAdipose tissueLipid uptakeMiRNA-based therapiesMetabolic tissuesGenetic ablationTissue expansionMiceObesityTherapyDeleterious effectsDiseasePrevious reports
2017
Posttranscriptional regulation of lipid metabolism by non-coding RNAs and RNA binding proteins
Singh AK, Aryal B, Zhang X, Fan Y, Price NL, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. Posttranscriptional regulation of lipid metabolism by non-coding RNAs and RNA binding proteins. Seminars In Cell And Developmental Biology 2017, 81: 129-140. PMID: 29183708, PMCID: PMC5975105, DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.11.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLipid metabolismNon-coding RNAImportance of microRNAsNumber of miRNAsRole of lncRNAsLipid-related genesTranscriptional regulationCoding RNAsPosttranscriptional regulationPosttranscriptional levelMiRNA expressionHigh abundanceLncRNAsRNACholesterol homeostasisMiR-33MiR-148aSpecific roleMiRNAsRegulationLipoprotein metabolismRecent findingsMetabolismProteinExpressionGenetic Dissection of the Impact of miR-33a and miR-33b during the Progression of Atherosclerosis
Price NL, Rotllan N, Canfrán-Duque A, Zhang X, Pati P, Arias N, Moen J, Mayr M, Ford DA, Baldán Á, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. Genetic Dissection of the Impact of miR-33a and miR-33b during the Progression of Atherosclerosis. Cell Reports 2017, 21: 1317-1330. PMID: 29091769, PMCID: PMC5687841, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAortaAtherosclerosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1Blood GlucoseCells, CulturedCholesterolCholesterol, HDLDisease ProgressionGene Regulatory NetworksMacrophages, PeritonealMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsMitochondrial Trifunctional Protein, beta SubunitMyocardiumReceptors, LDLConceptsPlaque burdenMiR-33MiR-33-deficient miceReduced plaque burdenProgression of atherosclerosisPro-atherogenic effectsMacrophage cholesterol effluxDecreases lipid accumulationTreatment of atherosclerosisMacrophage-specific lossMiR-33 deficiencyPromotes obesityHDL levelsInsulin resistancePlaque macrophagesProtective effectHyperlipidemic conditionsCholesterol effluxPlaque developmentLipid metabolismAtherosclerosisLipid accumulationHDL biogenesisPromising targetMacrophages
2014
Long‐term therapeutic silencing of miR‐33 increases circulating triglyceride levels and hepatic lipid accumulation in mice
Goedeke L, Salerno A, Ramírez CM, Guo L, Allen RM, Yin X, Langley SR, Esau C, Wanschel A, Fisher EA, Suárez Y, Baldán A, Mayr M, Fernández-Hernando C. Long‐term therapeutic silencing of miR‐33 increases circulating triglyceride levels and hepatic lipid accumulation in mice. EMBO Molecular Medicine 2014, 6: 1133-1141. PMID: 25038053, PMCID: PMC4197861, DOI: 10.15252/emmm.201404046.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-fat dietFatty acid synthaseMiR-33Chronic inhibitionTriglyceride levelsTherapeutic silencingHigh-density lipoprotein levelsAcetyl-CoA carboxylaseLipid accumulationAtherosclerotic vascular diseaseHepatic lipid accumulationRegression of atherosclerosisModerate hepatic steatosisLiver of miceNon-human primatesLipoprotein levelsHepatic steatosisVascular diseaseLong-term effectsStrong inverse correlationPersistent inhibitionVivo increaseCholesterol transportMiceAdverse effects
2013
A Regulatory Role for MicroRNA 33* in Controlling Lipid Metabolism Gene Expression
Goedeke L, Vales-Lara FM, Fenstermaker M, Cirera-Salinas D, Chamorro-Jorganes A, Ramírez CM, Mattison JA, de Cabo R, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. A Regulatory Role for MicroRNA 33* in Controlling Lipid Metabolism Gene Expression. Molecular And Cellular Biology 2013, 33: 2339-2352. PMID: 23547260, PMCID: PMC3648071, DOI: 10.1128/mcb.01714-12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiR-33Gene expressionRegulatory roleTarget gene networkKey transcriptional regulatorTarget gene expressionMetabolism gene expressionIntronic microRNAsHuman hepatic cellsLipid metabolismSterol regulatory element-binding protein 2Transcriptional regulatorsSister strandsGene networksLipid metabolism gene expressionSteady-state levelsHost genesFatty acid metabolismFatty acid oxidationKey enzymeLipid homeostasisPassenger strandMicroRNA-33Functional roleProtein 2MicroRNAs in Metabolic Disease
Fernández-Hernando C, Ramírez CM, Goedeke L, Suárez Y. MicroRNAs in Metabolic Disease. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology 2013, 33: 178-185. PMID: 23325474, PMCID: PMC3740757, DOI: 10.1161/atvbaha.112.300144.BooksConceptsContribution of miRNAsCellular cholesterol exportMiR-33Fatty acid degradationSREBP genesIntronic miRNAMetabolic diseasesFatty acid synthesisHost genesCholesterol exportSpecific miRNAsPhysiological processesLipid homeostasisMiRNAsAcid synthesisAcid degradationCardiometabolic diseasesGenesMicroRNAsGlucose homeostasisCritical roleGlucose metabolismLipoprotein secretionRecent findingsMetabolic control
2012
Mir-33 regulates cell proliferation and cell cycle progression
Cirera-Salinas D, Pauta M, Allen RM, Salerno AG, Ramírez CM, Chamorro-Jorganes A, Wanschel AC, Lasuncion MA, Morales-Ruiz M, Suarez Y, Baldan A, Esplugues E, Fernández-Hernando C. Mir-33 regulates cell proliferation and cell cycle progression. Cell Cycle 2012, 11: 922-933. PMID: 22333591, PMCID: PMC3323796, DOI: 10.4161/cc.11.5.19421.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCell cycle progressionCyclin-dependent kinase 6Cycle progressionCell proliferationCell cycle regulationMiR-33Expression of genesCyclin D1Cell cycle arrestSREBP genesCycle regulationFatty acid metabolismHost genesPosttranscriptional levelGene expressionIntronic sequencesKinase 6Cellular growthCritical regulatorCycle arrestCellular levelLiver regenerationGenesMiR-33 expressionAcid metabolism
2011
The Role of MicroRNAs in Cholesterol Efflux and Hepatic Lipid Metabolism
Moore KJ, Rayner KJ, Suárez Y, Fernández-Hernando C. The Role of MicroRNAs in Cholesterol Efflux and Hepatic Lipid Metabolism. Annual Review Of Nutrition 2011, 31: 49-63. PMID: 21548778, PMCID: PMC3612434, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-081810-160756.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGene expressionSterol response element-binding proteinMiR-33Fatty acid β-oxidationElement-binding proteinFatty acid homeostasisResponse element-binding proteinRole of microRNAsCholesterol effluxIntronic miRNALipid metabolismRNA bindsPosttranscriptional controlUntranslated regionAbundant miRNABiological processesElegant mechanismMiR-122Lipid homeostasisΒ-oxidationAcid homeostasisCell phenotypeMiRNAsHepatic lipid metabolismMicroRNAsAntagonism of miR-33 in mice promotes reverse cholesterol transport and regression of atherosclerosis
Rayner KJ, Sheedy FJ, Esau CC, Hussain FN, Temel RE, Parathath S, van Gils JM, Rayner AJ, Chang AN, Suarez Y, Fernandez-Hernando C, Fisher EA, Moore KJ. Antagonism of miR-33 in mice promotes reverse cholesterol transport and regression of atherosclerosis. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2011, 121: 2921-2931. PMID: 21646721, PMCID: PMC3223840, DOI: 10.1172/jci57275.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsABC transporter A1HDL levelsRegression of atherosclerosisCholesterol transportMiR-33MiR-33 inhibitionAtherosclerotic vascular diseasePlasma HDL levelsInflammatory gene expressionReverse cholesterol transportABCA1 levelsAtherosclerosis regressionVascular diseasePlaque macrophagesPlaque stabilityABCA1 expressionAtherosclerotic plaquesMice promotesProtective roleLipid metabolismLDL receptorClinical therapyPlaque sizeAtherosclerosisSREBF2 gene
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