Incidence and Risk Factors for Steroid-associated Osteonecrosis in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Johnson T, Naz H, Taylor V, Farook S, Hofmann G, Harbacheck K, Pham N, Smith S, Chao K, Lee T, Goodman S, Shea K. Incidence and Risk Factors for Steroid-associated Osteonecrosis in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal Of Pediatric Orthopaedics 2025, 45: 337-347. PMID: 40078093, DOI: 10.1097/bpo.0000000000002919.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystematic reviewClinical decision-makingCohort studyRisk factorsSteroid-associated osteonecrosisControlled TrialsNon-Hispanic raceCochrane Central Registry of Controlled TrialsMeta-analyses guidelinesPediatric orthopaedic surgeonsCentral Registry of Controlled TrialsRegistry of Controlled TrialsProspective cohort studyStandard clinical pathwayBody mass indexComprehensive systematic reviewRandomized Controlled TrialsCochrane Central RegistryRetrospective cohort studyScreened titlesFunctional disabilityGenetic risk factorsSystemic corticosteroid exposureClinical pathwayYears of age
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