2025
Baseline radiological tumor burden to sub-stratify IMDC risk groups in metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with first-line therapy: A post hoc analysis from a randomized phase III trial.
Nawfal R, El Hajj Chehade R, Semaan K, Eid M, Ascione L, Saad E, Daoud Khatoun W, Jamal Saleh M, El Masri J, Xu W, Yekeduz E, Sun M, Braun D, Gupta S, Heng D, Krajewski K, Choueiri T. Baseline radiological tumor burden to sub-stratify IMDC risk groups in metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with first-line therapy: A post hoc analysis from a randomized phase III trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2025, 43: 4544-4544. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2025.43.16_suppl.4544.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchProgression-free survivalMetastatic renal cell carcinomaIMDC risk groupsPoor-risk groupAssociated with OSOverall survivalTumor burdenRisk groupsMultivariate analysisRandomized prospective phase III studyProgression-free survival eventsProspective phase III studyAssociated with worse OSRandomized phase III trialMultivariate Cox regression modelBaseline tumor burdenCheckMate 9ER trialPoor-risk subgroupsFavorable risk groupRoutine CT scansFirst-line therapyPhase III studyIntermediate risk groupPhase III trialsRenal cell carcinoma
2024
Clinical Outcomes and Variability Based on Baseline Cytogenetic Risk of Patients with MDS Treated with Hypomethylating Agents: An Analysis from the International Consortium for MDS (icMDS) Validate Database
Getz T, Kewan T, Bewersdorf J, Stempel J, Lanino L, Wei W, Al Ali N, DeZern A, Sekeres M, Uy G, Carraway H, Desai P, Griffiths E, Stein E, Brunner A, McMahon C, Shallis R, Zeidner J, Savona M, Ball S, Chandhok N, Logothetis C, Bidikian A, Roboz G, Rolles B, Wang E, Harris A, Amaya M, Hawkins H, Grenet J, Xie Z, Madanat Y, Abaza Y, Badar T, Haferlach T, Maciejewski J, Sallman D, Enjeti A, Al-Rabi K, Halahleh K, Hiwase D, Diez-Campelo M, Valcarcel D, Haferlach C, Pleyer L, Kotsianidis I, Pappa V, Santini V, Consagra A, Al-Kali A, Ogawa S, Nannya Y, Stahl M, Della Porta M, Komrokji R, Zeidan A. Clinical Outcomes and Variability Based on Baseline Cytogenetic Risk of Patients with MDS Treated with Hypomethylating Agents: An Analysis from the International Consortium for MDS (icMDS) Validate Database. Blood 2024, 144: 3219-3219. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-202075.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-complex karyotypeInternational Prognostic Scoring SystemCytogenetic risk groupHMA initiationComplex karyotypeIPSS-RHypomethylating agentsOverall survivalRisk groupsCytogenetic abnormalitiesAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationHematopoietic stem cell transplantationAssociated with worse survivalHypomethylating agent combinationsPoor-risk cytogeneticsPeripheral blood blastsTreated with azacitidinePrognostic scoring systemMeasured overall survivalStem cell transplantationKaplan-Meier methodLog-rank testOutcomes of PTTime-to-event analysisRisk of patientsImpact of Social Determinants of Health on Overall Survival in Patients with AML By European Leukemianet Risk Group
Shimony S, Wang Y, Cronin A, Walsh T, Charles A, Slopen N, Stahl M, Bystrom R, Luskin M, Abel G, DeAngelo D, Stone R, Lindsley R, Hantel A. Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Overall Survival in Patients with AML By European Leukemianet Risk Group. Blood 2024, 144: 5171-5171. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-203644.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNational Area Deprivation IndexSocial determinants of healthDeterminants of healthHSCT ratesImpact of social determinants of healthMeasures of socioeconomic disadvantageNon-Hispanic (NHArea Deprivation IndexRisk groupsImpact of SDoHElectronic medical recordsHigher levels of disadvantageHematopoietic stem cell transplantationOutcomes of overall survivalLevels of disadvantageDana-Farber Cancer InstituteCensus block group levelBetween-group comparisonsDeprivation indexIntermediate risk patientsNH AsiansSocial determinantsAcute myeloid leukemiaBlock group levelNH Black20 Evaluating intermediate endpoints for overall survival in metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: an IMDC study
Saliby R, Xie W, Wells C, Saad E, Eid M, Semaan K, Labaki C, Ferrier E, Zarba M, Ebrahimi H, Ravi P, Suarez C, Morales J, McKay R, Powles T, Wood L, Lalani A, Pal S, de Velasco G, Takemura K, Agarwal N, Braun D, Heng D, Choueiri T. 20 Evaluating intermediate endpoints for overall survival in metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: an IMDC study. The Oncologist 2024, 29: s8-s9. PMCID: PMC11301915, DOI: 10.1093/oncolo/oyae181.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTime to next therapyInternational mRCC Database ConsortiumTime to treatment failureInternational mRCC Database Consortium risk groupOverall survivalObjective responseFollow-upIndividual patient dataLandmark analysisTreatment failureInternational Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Database ConsortiumMetastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitorsRisk groupsEndpoint of overall survivalMonths of follow-upIntermediate endpointsICI-based regimensImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImmune-checkpoint inhibitorsMedian Follow-UpAnalysis of OSAssociated with OSAssociation of OSPost-therapy initiationFollow-up timeRisk of new‐onset diabetes and efficacy of pharmacological weight loss therapy
Moura F, Bellavia A, Berg D, Melloni G, Feinberg M, Leiter L, Bohula E, Morrow D, Scirica B, Wiviott S, Sabatine M. Risk of new‐onset diabetes and efficacy of pharmacological weight loss therapy. Diabetes Obesity And Metabolism 2024, 26: 4441-4449. PMID: 39056220, PMCID: PMC11410501, DOI: 10.1111/dom.15798.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNew-onset diabetesRisk of new-onset diabetesClinical risk modelWeight loss therapyRisk groupsWeight loss pharmacotherapyMultivariate Cox regressionStable cardiovascular patientsTherapeutic decision makingAbsolute risk reductionHigh-risk groupType 2 diabetesIndependent predictorsValidation cohortFollow-upPersonalized patient careCox regressionHazard ratioPrimary outcomeRisk modelHigh riskInterquartile rangePatientsDiabetesCardiovascular patientsRisk prediction for clonal cytopenia: multicenter real-world evidence
Xie Z, Komrokji R, Al Ali N, Regelson A, Geyer S, Patel A, Saygin C, Zeidan A, Bewersdorf J, Mendez L, Kishtagari A, Zeidner J, Coombs C, Madanat Y, Chung S, Badar T, Foran J, Desai P, Tsai C, Griffiths E, Al Malki M, Amanam I, Lai C, Deeg H, Ades L, Arana Yi C, Osman A, Dinner S, Abaza Y, Taylor J, Chandhok N, Soong D, Brunner A, Carraway H, Singh A, Elena C, Ferrari J, Gallì A, Pozzi S, Padron E, Patnaik M, Malcovati L, Savona M, Al-Kali A. Risk prediction for clonal cytopenia: multicenter real-world evidence. Blood 2024, 144: 2033-2044. PMID: 38996210, PMCID: PMC11561536, DOI: 10.1182/blood.2024024756.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMyeloid neoplasmsIncidence of MNClonal cytopeniaCumulative incidencePlatelet count <High-risk mutationsCox proportional hazards modelsVariant allele fractionProportional hazards modelClinical trial designCCUS patientsStratify patientsGray's testC-indexDisease entityRisk groupsCytopeniasAllele fractionSomatic mutationsRisk factorsHigh riskNatural historyRisk scoreHazards modelPatientsHigh rates of deferring antiretroviral treatment for patients with HIV and substance use disorders: Results from a national sample of HIV physicians in Ukraine
Ottesen T, Wickersham J, Lawrence J, Antoniak S, Zezuilin O, Polonsky M, Antonyak S, Rozanova J, Dvoriak S, Pykalo I, Filippovych M, Altice F. High rates of deferring antiretroviral treatment for patients with HIV and substance use disorders: Results from a national sample of HIV physicians in Ukraine. PLOS ONE 2024, 19: e0305086. PMID: 39028735, PMCID: PMC11259278, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305086.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntiretroviral therapy prescriptionAntiretroviral therapyCD4 countSubstance use disordersIncreased levels of stigmaNational sampleLevel of stigmaIndependent of risk groupSuboptimal antiretroviral therapyInitiate antiretroviral therapyPopulation of peopleHIV expertsHIV incidenceHIV physiciansHIV treatmentKey populationsTransgender womenAntiretroviral treatmentFeeling thermometerDrinking alcoholSex workersPhysiciansSex partnersPWHRisk groupsPhase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Endocrine Therapy ± 1 Year of Everolimus in Patients With High-Risk, Hormone Receptor–Positive, Early-Stage Breast Cancer
Chavez-MacGregor M, Miao J, Pusztai L, Goetz M, Rastogi P, Ganz P, Mamounas E, Paik S, Bandos H, Razaq W, O'Dea A, Kaklamani V, Silber A, Flaum L, Andreopoulou E, Wendt A, Carney J, Sharma P, Gralow J, Lew D, Barlow W, Hortobagyi G. Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Endocrine Therapy ± 1 Year of Everolimus in Patients With High-Risk, Hormone Receptor–Positive, Early-Stage Breast Cancer. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 3012-3021. PMID: 38833643, PMCID: PMC11565489, DOI: 10.1200/jco.23.02344.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInvasive disease-free survivalHormone receptor-positiveEndocrine therapyOverall survivalBreast cancerHazard ratioReceptor-positiveHigh riskSubset analysisHormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancerRisk groupsHormone receptor-positive BCEarly-stage breast cancerStratified log-rank testProgression-free survivalEfficacy of everolimusDisease-free survivalMetastatic breast cancerPlacebo-controlled trialSecondary end pointsLog-rank testHighest grade 3Treatment completion ratesPhase IIIEverolimus armGlobal and risk-group stratified well-being and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in adults: Results from the international COH-FIT Study
Solmi M, Thompson T, Estradé A, Agorastos A, Radua J, Cortese S, Dragioti E, Vancampfort D, Thygesen L, Aschauer H, Schlögelhofer M, Aschauer E, Schneeberger A, Huber C, Hasler G, Conus P, Cuénod K, von Känel R, Arrondo G, Fusar-Poli P, Gorwood P, Llorca P, Krebs M, Scanferla E, Kishimoto T, Rabbani G, Skonieczna-Żydecka K, Brambilla P, Favaro A, Takamiya A, Zoccante L, Colizzi M, Bourgin J, Kamiński K, Moghadasin M, Seedat S, Matthews E, Wells J, Vassilopoulou E, Gadelha A, Su K, Kwon J, Kim M, Lee T, Papsuev O, Manková D, Boscutti A, Gerunda C, Saccon D, Righi E, Monaco F, Croatto G, Cereda G, Demurtas J, Brondino N, Veronese N, Enrico P, Politi P, Ciappolino V, Pfennig A, Bechdolf A, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Kahl K, Domschke K, Bauer M, Koutsouleris N, Winter S, Borgwardt S, Bitter I, Balazs J, Czobor P, Unoka Z, Mavridis D, Tsamakis K, Bozikas V, Tunvirachaisakul C, Maes M, Rungnirundorn T, Supasitthumrong T, Haque A, Brunoni A, Costardi C, Schuch F, Polanczyk G, Luiz J, Fonseca L, Aparicio L, Valvassori S, Nordentoft M, Vendsborg P, Hoffmann S, Sehli J, Sartorius N, Heuss S, Guinart D, Hamilton J, Kane J, Rubio J, Sand M, Koyanagi A, Solanes A, Andreu-Bernabeu A, Cáceres A, Arango C, Díaz-Caneja C, Hidalgo-Mazzei D, Vieta E, Gonzalez-Peñas J, Fortea L, Parellada M, Fullana M, Verdolini N, Andrlíková E, Janků K, Millan M, Honciuc M, Moniuszko-Malinowska A, Łoniewski I, Samochowiec J, Kiszkiel Ł, Marlicz M, Sowa P, Marlicz W, Spies G, Stubbs B, Firth J, Sullivan S, Darcin A, Aksu H, Dilbaz N, Noyan O, Kitazawa M, Kurokawa S, Tazawa Y, Anselmi A, Cracco C, Machado A, Estrade N, De Leo D, Curtis J, Berk M, Carvalho A, Ward P, Teasdale S, Rosenbaum S, Marx W, Horodnic A, Oprea L, Alexinschi O, Ifteni P, Turliuc S, Ciuhodaru T, Bolos A, Matei V, Nieman D, Sommer I, van Os J, van Amelsvoort T, Sun C, Guu T, Jiao C, Zhang J, Fan J, Zou L, Yu X, Chi X, de Timary P, van Winkel R, Ng B, Peña de León E, Arellano R, Roman R, Sanchez T, Movina L, Morgado P, Brissos S, Aizberg O, Mosina A, Krinitski D, Mugisha J, Sadeghi-Bahmani D, Sheybani F, Sadeghi M, Hadi S, Brand S, Errazuriz A, Crossley N, Ristic D, López-Jaramillo C, Efthymiou D, Kuttichira P, Kallivayalil R, Javed A, Afridi M, James B, Seb-Akahomen O, Fiedorowicz J, Daskalakis J, Yatham L, Yang L, Okasha T, Dahdouh A, Tiihonen J, Shin J, Lee J, Mhalla A, Gaha L, Brahim T, Altynbekov K, Negay N, Nurmagambetova S, Jamei Y, Weiser M, Correll C. Global and risk-group stratified well-being and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in adults: Results from the international COH-FIT Study. Psychiatry Research 2024, 342: 115972. PMID: 39305825, DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115972.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWHO-5Coping strategiesGlobal public health strategySurveys measuring changesHealthcare worker occupationPublic health strategiesRisk groupsWell-beingCOVID-19 pandemicEffective coping strategiesPenalized cubic splinesDepression screeningIdentified risk groupsHealth strategiesMental healthCOVID-19 deathsPhysical disordersMental disordersCOVID-19Female sexOutcome trajectoriesP-scoreFirst-generation immigrantsInternational studiesIntra-pandemicComparing frequency of booster vaccination to prevent severe COVID-19 by risk group in the United States
Park H, Gonsalves G, Tan S, Kelly J, Rutherford G, Wachter R, Schechter R, Paltiel A, Lo N. Comparing frequency of booster vaccination to prevent severe COVID-19 by risk group in the United States. Nature Communications 2024, 15: 1883. PMID: 38448400, PMCID: PMC10917753, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45549-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere COVID-19Risk of severe COVID-19COVID-19 booster vaccinationBooster vaccinationHigh-risk populationAbsolute annual riskWaning of protectionImmunocompromised populationsFrequent boostingOlder age groupsAnnual boosterImmune evasionImmunocompromised personsPublic health needsPublic health guidanceRisk groupsFrequent boostersImmune statusRisk factorsFrequency of booster vaccinationHealth needsHealth guidanceCompare frequenciesAge groupsVaccine
2023
What helps the helpers? Resilience and risk factors for general and profession-specific mental health problems in psychotherapists during the COVID-19 pandemic
Zerban M, Puhlmann L, Lassri D, Fonagy P, Montague P, Kiselnikova N, Lorenzini N, Desatnik A, Kalisch R, Nolte T. What helps the helpers? Resilience and risk factors for general and profession-specific mental health problems in psychotherapists during the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers In Psychology 2023, 14: 1272199. PMID: 38164261, PMCID: PMC10757941, DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1272199.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMental health problemsRisk factorsMental health practitionersHealth problemsHealth practitionersRisk groupsPsychosocial risk factorsCOVID-19 pandemicStressor reactivityStudy populationPsychosocial factorsSR scoresStressor exposureIdentified factorsConvenience sampleUnder-researched populationCompassion satisfactionSocial supportPractitioner wellbeingPsychosocial resilienceSecondary traumaScoresParticipants' levelTerms of burnoutPandemic965. Projecting the Potential Clinical and Economic Impact of HIV Prevention Resource Reallocation in Tennessee
Borre E, Ahonkhai A, Chi K, Osman A, Thayer K, Person A, Weddle A, Flanagan C, Pettit A, Closs D, Cotton M, Agwu A, Cespedes M, Ciaranello A, Gonsalves G, Hyle E, Paltiel A, Freedberg K, Neilan A. 965. Projecting the Potential Clinical and Economic Impact of HIV Prevention Resource Reallocation in Tennessee. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2023, 10: ofad500.2460. PMCID: PMC10678140, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofad500.2460.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHIV testingHIV prevention fundingHIV transmissionDeath avertedTransgender womenPregnant peopleHIV careRisk groupsCondom usePrevention fundingHIV testing ratesPre-exposure prophylaxisHIV testing frequencyPriority risk groupBlack womenHeterosexual Black womenNumber of peoplePrEP provisionVirologic suppressionIncident HIVUndiagnosed HIVHIV deathsPrEP usePotential ClinicalClinical impactMultimodality Platelet Evaluation By Mass Cytometry and Genetic Analysis in Patients with Bleeding Disorders
Gu S, Gallagher P, Butt A, Gu V, Lezon-Geyda K, Schulz V, Prozora S, Lee A, Neparidze N, Bar N, Martin K, Cornell J, Chirico G, Chakraborty R, Rinder H, Hwa J, Bona R. Multimodality Platelet Evaluation By Mass Cytometry and Genetic Analysis in Patients with Bleeding Disorders. Blood 2023, 142: 1197. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-177946.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBleeding tendencyBleeding disorderPlatelet markersPlatelet aggregometryMass cytometryPlatelet functionPlatelet disordersSingle-center prospective studyLow-risk groupAbnormal bleeding tendencyQualitative platelet disordersLarge patient cohortQuantitative platelet disordersCommon underlying causeGenetic variantsMultimodality evaluationTotal patientsRisk stratificationLaboratory suspicionPlatelet dysfunctionProspective studyPatient cohortUnivariate analysisPlatelet volumeRisk groupsValidation of the Molecular International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-M) in Patients (Pts) with Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms (MDS) Who Were Treated with Hypomethylating Agents (HMA)
Kewan T, Bewersdorf J, Blaha O, Stahl M, Al Ali N, DeZern A, Sekeres M, Carraway H, Desai P, Griffiths E, Stein E, Brunner A, Amaya M, Zeidner J, Savona M, Stempel J, Chandhok N, Logothetis C, Ramaswamy R, Rose A, Roboz G, Rolles B, Wang E, Harris A, Shallis R, Xie Z, Padron E, Maciejewski J, Sallman D, Della Porta M, Komrokji R, Zeidan A. Validation of the Molecular International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-M) in Patients (Pts) with Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms (MDS) Who Were Treated with Hypomethylating Agents (HMA). Blood 2023, 142: 3240. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-186340.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchComplete remission rateOverall response rateOutcome of ptsMedian overall survivalOverall survivalHypomethylating agentHMA initiationHR-MDSC-indexRisk groupsScoring systemInternational Prognostic Scoring SystemResponse criteriaPrognostic scoring systemHigh-risk diseaseLarge multicenter cohortHigh-risk groupHarrell's C-indexLog-rank testPrediction of outcomeDifferent scoring systemsSubsequent validation studiesHMA cyclesMedian followAllogeneic HSCTValidation of the Molecular International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-M) in Patients (Pts) with Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms (MDS) Who Underwent Allogenic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)
Kewan T, Bewersdorf J, Blaha O, Stahl M, Al Ali N, DeZern A, Sekeres M, Uy G, Carraway H, Desai P, Griffiths E, Stein E, Brunner A, Amaya M, Zeidner J, Savona M, Stempel J, Chandhok N, Logothetis C, Cochran H, Rose A, Roboz G, Wang E, Rolles B, Harris A, Shallis R, Xie Z, Padron E, Maciejewski J, Sallman D, Della Porta M, Komrokji R, Zeidan A. Validation of the Molecular International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-M) in Patients (Pts) with Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms (MDS) Who Underwent Allogenic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT). Blood 2023, 142: 4980. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-186578.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOverall survivalHigh-risk groupUnderwent HSCTC-indexRisk groupsHigh riskDonor typeInternational Prognostic Scoring SystemAllogenic stem cell transplantationTime of HSCTMedian overall survivalReduced-intensity conditioningSignificant OS differencePrognostic scoring systemRisk stratification toolTime of diagnosisStem cell transplantationSingle-institution analysisLog-rank testHarrell's C-indexDifferent overall survivalCox proportional hazardsHMA cyclesHaploidentical donorsMaintenance therapyEfficacy of Imetelstat in Achieving Red Blood Cell Transfusion Independence (RBC-TI) across Different Risk Subgroups in Patients with Lower-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR-MDS) Relapsed/Refractory (R/R) to Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents (ESAs) in IMerge Phase 3 Study
Komrokji R, Santini V, Fenaux P, Savona M, Madanat Y, Berry T, Sherman L, Navada S, Feller F, Sun L, Xia Q, Wan Y, Huang F, Zeidan A, Platzbecker U. Efficacy of Imetelstat in Achieving Red Blood Cell Transfusion Independence (RBC-TI) across Different Risk Subgroups in Patients with Lower-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR-MDS) Relapsed/Refractory (R/R) to Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents (ESAs) in IMerge Phase 3 Study. Blood 2023, 142: 194. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-181237.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInternational Prognostic Scoring SystemLower-risk myelodysplastic syndromesDifferent risk subgroupsErythropoiesis stimulating agentsLow-risk subgroupsRisk groupsRisk subgroupsResponse rateTI ratesRBC-TIClinical efficacyRisk categoriesHigh riskLower riskRed blood cell transfusion independenceIPSS risk groupPhase 3 portionIntermediate-risk groupCytogenetic risk groupHigh-risk patientsPhase 3 studyPrognostic scoring systemIntermediate-risk subgroupsHigh-risk subgroupsHigh-risk groupImpact of Genomic Landscape and Mutational Burden on Primary Endpoint Responses in the COMMANDS Study
Komrokji R, Guerrero M, Garcia-Manero G, Zeidan A, Platzbecker U, Hayati S, Vodala S. Impact of Genomic Landscape and Mutational Burden on Primary Endpoint Responses in the COMMANDS Study. Blood 2023, 142: 4591. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-178689.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchErythropoiesis-stimulating agentsSuperior clinical benefitLR-MDSClinical benefitSimilar response ratesResponse rateRisk groupsMutational burdenGene mutationsRing sideroblastsRed blood cell transfusionInternational Prognostic Scoring SystemShorter leukemia-free survivalBaseline erythropoietin levelsComparable clinical benefitFavorable clinical benefitBlood cell transfusionLeukemia-free survivalProgression-free survivalSimilar clinical benefitsPrimary endpoint analysisPrognostic scoring systemBone marrow samplesSignificant differencesDriver gene mutationsMultinational patterns of second line antihyperglycaemic drug initiation across cardiovascular risk groups: federated pharmacoepidemiological evaluation in LEGEND-T2DM
Khera R, Dhingra L, Aminorroaya A, Li K, Zhou J, Arshad F, Blacketer C, Bowring M, Bu F, Cook M, Dorr D, Duarte-Salles T, DuVall S, Falconer T, French T, Hanchrow E, Horban S, Lau W, Li J, Liu Y, Lu Y, Man K, Matheny M, Mathioudakis N, McLemore M, Minty E, Morales D, Nagy P, Nishimura A, Ostropolets A, Pistillo A, Posada J, Pratt N, Reyes C, Ross J, Seager S, Shah N, Simon K, Wan E, Yang J, Yin C, You S, Schuemie M, Ryan P, Hripcsak G, Krumholz H, Suchard M. Multinational patterns of second line antihyperglycaemic drug initiation across cardiovascular risk groups: federated pharmacoepidemiological evaluation in LEGEND-T2DM. BMJ Medicine 2023, 2: e000651. PMID: 37829182, PMCID: PMC10565313, DOI: 10.1136/bmjmed-2023-000651.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchType 2 diabetes mellitusSecond-line treatmentCardiovascular risk groupsDiabetes mellitusCardiovascular diseaseAntihyperglycaemic drugsLine treatmentRisk groupsObservational Health Data SciencesGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistsElectronic health recordsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsCalendar year trendsPeptide-1 receptor agonistsUS databaseOutcomes of patientsCotransporter 2 inhibitorsAdministrative claims databaseSecond-line drugsHealth recordsSodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitorsMedication useMetformin monotherapyGuideline recommendationsOutcome measuresApplication of the multiphase optimisation strategy (MOST) to optimise HIV prevention targeting people on medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) who have cognitive dysfunction: protocol for a MOST study
Mistler C, Shrestha R, Gunstad J, Collins L, Madden L, Huedo-Medina T, Sibilio B, Copenhaver N, Copenhaver M. Application of the multiphase optimisation strategy (MOST) to optimise HIV prevention targeting people on medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) who have cognitive dysfunction: protocol for a MOST study. BMJ Open 2023, 13: e071688. PMID: 37399447, PMCID: PMC10314648, DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-071688.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOpioid use disorderMultiphase optimization strategyCognitive dysfunctionHIV preventionUse disordersPromising biomedical interventionsPre-exposure prophylaxisHIV incidence ratesHIV risk reductionHIV prevention interventionsDrug treatment settingsInstitutional review boardInformed consent formPrEP adherenceHIV prevention contentHIV infectionPrEP uptakeStudy protocolIncidence rateRisk groupsPrevention interventionsPWIDTreatment settingsReview boardEffective interventionsSpontaneous vesicoureteral reflux resolution curves based on ureteral diameter ratio
Arlen A, Leong T, Kirsch A, Cooper C. Spontaneous vesicoureteral reflux resolution curves based on ureteral diameter ratio. Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2023, 19: 468.e1-468.e6. PMID: 37188603, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2023.04.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUreteral diameter ratioUrinary tract infectionPrimary vesicoureteral refluxVesicoureteral refluxSpontaneous resolutionRisk groupsBreakthrough febrile urinary tract infectionDistal ureteral diameter ratioFebrile urinary tract infectionLargest ureteral diameterObjective prognostic informationGrade of refluxHigh-risk patientsLow-risk patientsHigh-risk groupLow-risk groupLow-risk childrenVUR resolutionPrimary refluxProphylactic antibioticsVUR gradeConservative managementPersistent refluxRisk patientsTract infections
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