2022
Sensory gating deficits and childhood trauma in the onset of first-episode schizophrenia
Wang L, Zeng W, Yin Y, Zhou Y, Huang J, Zhang P, Chen S, Fan H, Luo X, Tan S, Wang Z, Li C, Tian B, Tian L, Ma C, Li Y, Tan Y. Sensory gating deficits and childhood trauma in the onset of first-episode schizophrenia. Asian Journal Of Psychiatry 2022, 80: 103385. PMID: 36542893, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2022.103385.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdverse Childhood ExperiencesElectroencephalographyEvoked Potentials, AuditoryHumansSchizophreniaSensory GatingSurveys and QuestionnairesConceptsSensory gating deficitsFirst-episode schizophreniaGating deficitsS1-S2 differenceHealth controlsChildhood Trauma QuestionnaireChildhood trauma experiencesChildhood traumaS2/S1 ratioOnset of schizophreniaTrauma experiencesP50 sensory gatingSevere childhood traumaEmotional neglectSchizophrenia onsetS1 ratioSensory gatingAuditory conditioningEarly interventionCTQ totalSchizophreniaTraumaTrauma QuestionnaireStimulus paradigmPartial correlation analysisSubcortical structures associated with childhood trauma and perceived stress in schizophrenia
Fan F, Tan S, Liu S, Chen S, Huang J, Wang Z, Yang F, Li CR, Tan Y. Subcortical structures associated with childhood trauma and perceived stress in schizophrenia. Psychological Medicine 2022, 53: 5654-5662. PMID: 36154670, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291722002860.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdverse Childhood ExperiencesBrainChild, PreschoolHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSchizophreniaStress, PsychologicalConceptsGray matter volumeAmygdala gray matter volumeSubcortical gray matter volumesClinical symptomsEarly life traumaChildhood traumaSubcortical structuresCortical gray matter volumePerceived stressTotal cortical gray matter volumeAge-matched controlsSmaller amygdala volumesStructural brain imagingClinical featuresClinical manifestationsTrauma ScoreHealthy controlsChildhood trauma scoresLong-term effectsAmygdala volumePatientsMatter volumeEarly childhood traumaSmaller amygdalaVolumetric correlatesChildhood trauma and cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia: mediation by orbitofrontal cortex H-shaped sulci volume
Wang L, Yin Y, Feng W, Zhou Y, Huang J, Zhang P, Chen S, Fan H, Cui Y, Luo X, Tan S, Wang Z, Tian B, Tian L, Li CR, Tan Y. Childhood trauma and cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia: mediation by orbitofrontal cortex H-shaped sulci volume. Journal Of Psychiatry And Neuroscience 2022, 47: e209-e217. PMID: 35654451, PMCID: PMC9177195, DOI: 10.1503/jpn.210178.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdverse Childhood ExperiencesCognitionHumansPrefrontal CortexRetrospective StudiesSchizophreniaConceptsFirst-episode schizophreniaCTQ total scoresHealthy controlsCognitive functionChildhood Trauma QuestionnaireTotal scoreCognitive deficitsChildhood trauma experiencesMATRICS Consensus Cognitive BatteryChildhood traumaOrbitofrontal cortexWorse cognitive functionTrauma experiencesHigh-resolution MRIRetrospective designPatientsConsensus Cognitive BatterySchizophreniaTraumaSubscoresSmall sample sizeTrauma QuestionnaireComposite scoreLines of evidenceScores
2021
The mediating effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels on childhood trauma and psychiatric symptoms in patients with first-episode schizophrenia
Wang L, Yin Y, Zhou Y, Huang J, Zhang P, Chen S, Fan H, Cui Y, Luo X, Tan S, Wang Z, Li CR, Tian B, Tian L, Hong L, Tan Y. The mediating effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels on childhood trauma and psychiatric symptoms in patients with first-episode schizophrenia. Australian & New Zealand Journal Of Psychiatry 2021, 56: 828-835. PMID: 34263656, DOI: 10.1177/00048674211031478.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdverse Childhood ExperiencesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychopathologySchizophreniaConceptsBrain-derived neurotrophic factor levelsSerum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levelsNeurotrophic factor levelsFirst-episode schizophreniaQuestionnaire total scoreNegative Syndrome Scale total scoreChildhood Trauma Questionnaire total scoreScale total scoreNegative Syndrome ScaleFactor levelsTotal scoreChildhood traumaHealthy controlsLower serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levelsAbnormal brain-derived neurotrophic factorChildhood traumatic experiencesSyndrome ScaleBrain-derived neurotrophic factorPathogenesis of schizophreniaEmotional neglectEnzyme-linked immunosorbentSevere childhood traumaChildhood Trauma QuestionnaireClinical symptomsNeurotrophic factor