2022
Sex-different interrelationships of rs945270, cerebral gray matter volumes, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a region-wide study across brain
Luo X, Fang W, Lin X, Guo X, Chen Y, Tan Y, Wang L, Jing X, Wang X, Zhang Y, Yu T, Ide J, Cao Y, Yang L, Li CR. Sex-different interrelationships of rs945270, cerebral gray matter volumes, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a region-wide study across brain. Translational Psychiatry 2022, 12: 225. PMID: 35654767, PMCID: PMC9163172, DOI: 10.1038/s41398-022-02007-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderADHD symptom scoresGray matter volumeDeficit hyperactivity disorderCortical gray matter volumePutamen gray matter volumesHyperactivity disorderADHD riskMatter volumePathogenesis of ADHDMediation effectBrain regionsLeft putamenCerebral gray matter volumeCerebral regionsRelevant covariates
2020
Altered brain function and clinical features in patients with first-episode, drug naïve major depressive disorder: A resting-state fMRI study
Liang S, Xue K, Wang W, Yu W, Ma X, Luo S, Zhang J, Sun X, Luo X, Liu F, Zhang Y. Altered brain function and clinical features in patients with first-episode, drug naïve major depressive disorder: A resting-state fMRI study. Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging 2020, 303: 111134. PMID: 32652482, DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2020.111134.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor depressive disorderDrug-naïve major depressive disorderAltered brain functionFunctioning Assessment Short TestMATRICS Consensus Cognitive BatteryMDD patientsDepressive disorderDefault mode networkBrain functionClinical featuresFunctional impairmentHealthy subjectsLow-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) valuesDrug-naïve MDD patientsResting-state fMRI studyAssessment Short TestTotal FAST scoresALFF valuesNeurocognitive impairmentPatientsConsensus Cognitive BatteryLingual gyrusOccupational functioningFAST scoreGlobal functioningKTN1 variants and risk for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Luo X, Guo X, Tan Y, Zhang Y, Garcia‐Milian R, Wang Z, Shi J, Yu T, Ji J, Wang X, Xu J, Zhang H, Zuo L, Lu L, Wang K, Li C. KTN1 variants and risk for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics 2020, 183: 234-244. PMID: 32190980, PMCID: PMC7210069, DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32782.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Principal component analysis of early alcohol, drug and tobacco use with major depressive disorder in US adults
Wang K, Liu Y, Ouedraogo Y, Wang N, Xie X, Xu C, Luo X. Principal component analysis of early alcohol, drug and tobacco use with major depressive disorder in US adults. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2018, 100: 113-120. PMID: 29518578, PMCID: PMC6329582, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.02.022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor depressive disorderDrug useEarly alcoholDepressive disorderOdds ratioAdult major depressive disorderMultiple logistic regression analysisConfidence intervalsMultiple logistic regressionLogistic regression analysisOverall prevalenceTobacco useUS adultsSignificant associationLogistic regressionRegression analysisNational surveyDisordersAdultsPotential factorsScoresAssociationTobaccoYearsPast year
2016
Psychometric Properties of Prodromal Questionnaire-Brief Version among Chinese Help-Seeking Individuals
Xu L, Zhang T, Zheng L, Li H, Tang Y, Luo X, Sheng J, Wang J. Psychometric Properties of Prodromal Questionnaire-Brief Version among Chinese Help-Seeking Individuals. PLOS ONE 2016, 11: e0148935. PMID: 26859774, PMCID: PMC4747512, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148935.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProdromal Questionnaire-Brief VersionClinical high riskHelp-seeking individualsProdromal QuestionnaireHelp-seeking outpatientsPreliminary epidemiological studyLogistic regression modelsPsychometric propertiesOutpatient clinicPresent studyCHR subjectsProdromal individualsHigh riskEpidemiological studiesPsychotic diagnosesPositive diagnosisSIPS diagnosesDistress scoresProdromal SyndromesConcordant validityPsychosisDiagnosisTotal scoreOutpatient sampleCutoff score
2015
Genetic variants in the CPNE5 gene are associated with alcohol dependence and obesity in Caucasian populations
Wang KS, Zuo L, Pan Y, Xie C, Luo X. Genetic variants in the CPNE5 gene are associated with alcohol dependence and obesity in Caucasian populations. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2015, 71: 1-7. PMID: 26522866, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.09.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol dependenceSingle nucleotide polymorphismsMultiple logistic regression analysisMarshfield sampleRisk of obesityLogistic regression analysisCentral nervous systemGenetic variantsObesityNervous systemCommon genetic variantsAlcohol addictionCaucasian populationRegression analysisPLINK softwareGenetic associationV geneFirst evidenceAssociationCaucasian samplesGenetic componentPopulationSignificant association between rare IPO11‐HTR1A variants and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in Caucasians
Zuo L, Saba L, Lin X, Tan Y, Wang K, Krystal JH, Tabakoff B, Luo X. Significant association between rare IPO11‐HTR1A variants and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in Caucasians. American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics 2015, 168: 544-556. PMID: 26079129, PMCID: PMC4851708, DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32329.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBeta KaryopherinsBlack or African AmericanFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ARisk FactorsWhite PeopleConceptsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderDeficit hyperactivity disorderNeuropsychiatric disordersRare variantsHyperactivity disorderDifferent neuropsychiatric disordersRNA expression changesIndependent cohortSignificant associationSignificant regulatory effectDisordersCaucasiansEuropean descentRegulatory effectsHuman brainDiseaseAssociationCis-eQTL analysisIPO11African descentExpression changesSubjectsCohortFalse discovery rateVariants
2013
Genetic Variants in the Fat Mass- and Obesity-Associated (FTO) Gene are Associated with Alcohol Dependence
Wang L, Liu X, Luo X, Zeng M, Zuo L, Wang KS. Genetic Variants in the Fat Mass- and Obesity-Associated (FTO) Gene are Associated with Alcohol Dependence. Journal Of Molecular Neuroscience 2013, 51: 416-424. PMID: 23771786, DOI: 10.1007/s12031-013-0044-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol dependenceSingle nucleotide polymorphismsFat massType 2 diabetesLogistic regression analysisObesity-associated (FTO) geneObesity-Associated GeneAlcohol consumptionJoint interventionsFTO geneObesityRegression analysisGenetic variantsPLINK softwareAssociationAlcoholism (COGA) sampleSage samplesHaplotype analysisCollaborative studyCaucasian samplesSingle marker analysisCOGA sampleDiabetesSex differences of gray matter morphology in cortico-limbic-striatal neural system in major depressive disorder
Kong L, Chen K, Womer F, Jiang W, Luo X, Driesen N, Liu J, Blumberg H, Tang Y, Xu K, Wang F. Sex differences of gray matter morphology in cortico-limbic-striatal neural system in major depressive disorder. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2013, 47: 733-739. PMID: 23453566, PMCID: PMC3626116, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.02.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor depressive disorderHealthy controlsGray matter morphologyDepressive disorderPrefrontal cortexSex differencesHigh-resolution structural magnetic resonanceSignificant GM reductionsFemale healthy controlsLeft ventral prefrontal cortexStructural magnetic resonanceNeural systemsVentral prefrontal cortexClinical presentationLimbic regionsMedication-naïve participantsClinical aspectsRight hippocampusStriatal regionsBilateral caudateRight amygdalaHC groupGM reductionSex-related patternsMDD femalesHealth‐related quality of life and symptom severity in Chinese patients with major depressive disorder
Cao Y, Li W, Shen J, Malison RT, Zhang Y, Luo X. Health‐related quality of life and symptom severity in Chinese patients with major depressive disorder. Asia-Pacific Psychiatry 2013, 5: 276-283. PMID: 23857826, DOI: 10.1111/appy.12059.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsAnxietyAsian PeopleChinaDepressive Disorder, MajorFemaleFluoxetineHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexSomatoform DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult
2012
Cigarette smoking, psychopathology and cognitive function in first-episode drug-naive patients with schizophrenia: a case-control study
Zhang X, Chen D, Xiu M, Haile C, He S, Luo X, Zuo L, Rosenheck R, Kosten T, Kosten T. Cigarette smoking, psychopathology and cognitive function in first-episode drug-naive patients with schizophrenia: a case-control study. Psychological Medicine 2012, 43: 1651-1660. PMID: 23149169, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291712002590.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDrug-naive patientsFES patientsGeneral populationCognitive functionChronic schizophreniaHealthy controlsSmoking ratesFirst-episode drug-naive patientsFirst-episode schizophrenia patientsQuantity of smokingPositive symptom subscale scoresCase-control studyHigh smoking ratesSymptom subscale scoresCase-control designNegative Symptom ScaleTotal PANSSCigarette smokingFirst episodeNicotine dependenceFagerström TestPatientsPsychotic disordersSmokingSymptom Scale
2010
ADH1A variation predisposes to personality traits and substance dependence
Zuo L, Gelernter J, Kranzler HR, Stein MB, Zhang H, Wei F, Sen S, Poling J, Luo X. ADH1A variation predisposes to personality traits and substance dependence. American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics 2010, 153B: 376-386. PMID: 19526455, PMCID: PMC2861415, DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.30990.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2009
Population admixture modulates risk for alcohol dependence
Zuo L, Luo X, Listman JB, Kranzler HR, Wang S, Anton RF, Blumberg HP, Stein MB, Pearlson GD, Covault J, Charney DS, van Kammen DP, Price LH, Lappalainen J, Cramer J, Krystal JH, Gelernter J. Population admixture modulates risk for alcohol dependence. Human Genetics 2009, 125: 605-613. PMID: 19306106, PMCID: PMC2777998, DOI: 10.1007/s00439-009-0647-4.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2007
The OPRD1 and OPRK1 loci in alcohol or drug dependence: OPRD1 variation modulates substance dependence risk
Zhang H, Kranzler HR, Yang BZ, Luo X, Gelernter J. The OPRD1 and OPRK1 loci in alcohol or drug dependence: OPRD1 variation modulates substance dependence risk. Molecular Psychiatry 2007, 13: 531-543. PMID: 17622222, PMCID: PMC3163084, DOI: 10.1038/sj.mp.4002035.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAlcoholismCase-Control StudiesCocaine-Related DisordersEuropeExonsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHeroin DependenceHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Opioid, deltaReceptors, Opioid, kappaRiskSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesConceptsLogistic regression analysisSingle nucleotide polymorphismsRegression analysisTag single nucleotide polymorphismsOPRD1 variantsG alleleC alleleDrug dependenceSignificant associationRisk effectsEuropean AmericansStratification artifactSignificant differencesPositive associationHaplotypic associationsMultiple testingAssociationOPRK1OPRD1Dependence riskSD
2003
Association between the cortisol response to opioid blockade and the Asn40Asp polymorphism at the μ‐opioid receptor locus (OPRM1)
Hernandez‐Avila C, Wand G, Luo X, Gelernter J, Kranzler HR. Association between the cortisol response to opioid blockade and the Asn40Asp polymorphism at the μ‐opioid receptor locus (OPRM1). American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics 2003, 118B: 60-65. PMID: 12627468, DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.10054.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCortisol responseAsn40 alleleAsn40Asp polymorphismAsp40 alleleCortisol concentrationsCortisol time curveMu-opioid receptor proteinOpioid antagonist naloxoneMin post infusionPeak cortisol responsePlasma ACTH concentrationsEnhanced cortisol responseHigher cortisol concentrationsWarrants further investigationAsp40 variantIntravenous naloxoneOpioid blockadeNaloxone infusionAntagonist naloxonePlasma ACTHACTH concentrationsAgonist effectsPost infusionHealthy subjectsClinical relevance