Featured Publications
Modelling schizophrenia using human induced pluripotent stem cells
Brennand K, Simone A, Jou J, Gelboin-Burkhart C, Tran N, Sangar S, Li Y, Mu Y, Chen G, Yu D, McCarthy S, Sebat J, Gage F. Modelling schizophrenia using human induced pluripotent stem cells. Nature 2011, 473: 221-225. PMID: 21490598, PMCID: PMC3392969, DOI: 10.1038/nature09915.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAntipsychotic AgentsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCellular ReprogrammingChildDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinFemaleFibroblastsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLoxapineMaleMembrane ProteinsModels, BiologicalNeuritesNeuronsPhenotypePluripotent Stem CellsReceptors, GlutamateSchizophreniaYoung Adult
2021
Haploinsufficiency of POU4F1 causes an ataxia syndrome with hypotonia and intention tremor
Webb BD, Evans A, Naidich TP, Bird L, Parikh S, Garcia M, Henderson LB, Millan F, Si Y, Brennand KJ, Hung P, Rucker JC, Wheeler PG, Schadt EE. Haploinsufficiency of POU4F1 causes an ataxia syndrome with hypotonia and intention tremor. Human Mutation 2021, 42: 685-693. PMID: 33783914, PMCID: PMC8162891, DOI: 10.1002/humu.24201.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntention tremorHead magnetic resonance imagingFunction variantsHypertrophic olivary degenerationCerebellar vermian atrophyMagnetic resonance imagingAtaxia syndromeWhole-exome sequencingVermian atrophyTranscription factor 1Olivary degenerationNervous systemResonance imagingMultiple abnormalitiesFactor 1POU4F1ProbandsSyndromeHypotoniaTremorClass 4De novoIndependent probandsAtrophyNewborns
2020
Transcriptional signatures of participant-derived neural progenitor cells and neurons implicate altered Wnt signaling in Phelan-McDermid syndrome and autism
Breen MS, Browne A, Hoffman GE, Stathopoulos S, Brennand K, Buxbaum JD, Drapeau E. Transcriptional signatures of participant-derived neural progenitor cells and neurons implicate altered Wnt signaling in Phelan-McDermid syndrome and autism. Molecular Autism 2020, 11: 53. PMID: 32560742, PMCID: PMC7304190, DOI: 10.1186/s13229-020-00355-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAutistic DisorderChildChild, PreschoolChromosome DeletionChromosome DisordersChromosomes, Human, Pair 22FemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleNeural Stem CellsNeuronsReproducibility of ResultsWnt Signaling PathwayConceptsNeural progenitor cellsTranscriptional signatureGene co-expression network analysisHiPSC-NPCsCo-expression network analysisIndependent biological samplesHiPSC-derived neural cellsProgenitor cellsPostsynaptic density genesDistinct transcriptional signaturesGenetic risk lociHuman-induced pluripotent stem cellsPluripotent stem cellsPotassium channel activityProtein translationSpecific neurobiological pathwaysTranscriptional differencesEmbryonic developmentLoss of SHANK3Risk lociHiPSC neuronsMorphological phenotypesWnt pathwayGenesHiPSC clones
2017
Transcriptional signatures of schizophrenia in hiPSC-derived NPCs and neurons are concordant with post-mortem adult brains
Hoffman GE, Hartley BJ, Flaherty E, Ladran I, Gochman P, Ruderfer DM, Stahl EA, Rapoport J, Sklar P, Brennand KJ. Transcriptional signatures of schizophrenia in hiPSC-derived NPCs and neurons are concordant with post-mortem adult brains. Nature Communications 2017, 8: 2225. PMID: 29263384, PMCID: PMC5738408, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-02330-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAntigens, SurfaceAutopsyBrainCase-Control StudiesChildDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLinear ModelsMaleNanog Homeobox ProteinNestinNeural Stem CellsNeuronsOctamer Transcription Factor-3ProteoglycansRNA, MessengerSchizophreniaSequence Analysis, RNASOXB1 Transcription FactorsStage-Specific Embryonic AntigensSynapsinsTranscriptomeYoung AdultHigh-Content Screening in hPSC-Neural Progenitors Identifies Drug Candidates that Inhibit Zika Virus Infection in Fetal-like Organoids and Adult Brain
Zhou T, Tan L, Cederquist G, Fan Y, Hartley B, Mukherjee S, Tomishima M, Brennand K, Zhang Q, Schwartz R, Evans T, Studer L, Chen S. High-Content Screening in hPSC-Neural Progenitors Identifies Drug Candidates that Inhibit Zika Virus Infection in Fetal-like Organoids and Adult Brain. Cell Stem Cell 2017, 21: 274-283.e5. PMID: 28736217, PMCID: PMC5553280, DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2017.06.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsZIKV infectionNeurological complicationsZika virusZIKV-infected patientsSerious neurological complicationsZika virus infectionCortical neural progenitor cellsForebrain organoidsAdult mouse brainHigh-content chemical screenDrug candidatesNeural progenitor cellsAdult patientsHuman forebrain organoidsVirus infectionMouse modelAdult brainAdult miceMouse brainTherapeutic potentialTherapeutic treatmentInfectionProgenitor cellsBrainComplications
2016
Altered proliferation and networks in neural cells derived from idiopathic autistic individuals
Marchetto M, Belinson H, Tian Y, Freitas B, Fu C, Vadodaria K, Beltrao-Braga P, Trujillo C, Mendes A, Padmanabhan K, Nunez Y, Ou J, Ghosh H, Wright R, Brennand K, Pierce K, Eichenfield L, Pramparo T, Eyler L, Barnes C, Courchesne E, Geschwind D, Gage F, Wynshaw-Boris A, Muotri A. Altered proliferation and networks in neural cells derived from idiopathic autistic individuals. Molecular Psychiatry 2016, 22: 820-835. PMID: 27378147, PMCID: PMC5215991, DOI: 10.1038/mp.2016.95.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeural progenitor cellsInsulin growth factor-1Pluripotent stem cellsTranscriptional cascadeNeuronal networksAutism spectrum disorderGrowth factor-1Human cell modelsNormal brain sizeEarly brain overgrowthPotential cellular mechanismsMolecular mechanismsGenetic studiesClinical trialsIGF-1Therapeutic effectBrain pathologyAbnormal neurogenesisΒ-cateninCellular mechanismsStem cellsBrain overgrowthProgenitor cellsNeural cellsAltered proliferation