Featured Publications
Synergistic effects of common schizophrenia risk variants
Schrode N, Ho SM, Yamamuro K, Dobbyn A, Huckins L, Matos MR, Cheng E, Deans PJM, Flaherty E, Barretto N, Topol A, Alganem K, Abadali S, Gregory J, Hoelzli E, Phatnani H, Singh V, Girish D, Aronow B, Mccullumsmith R, Hoffman GE, Stahl EA, Morishita H, Sklar P, Brennand KJ. Synergistic effects of common schizophrenia risk variants. Nature Genetics 2019, 51: 1475-1485. PMID: 31548722, PMCID: PMC6778520, DOI: 10.1038/s41588-019-0497-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsChloride ChannelsCRISPR-Cas SystemsFemaleFurinGene EditingGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleMonomeric Clathrin Assembly ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSchizophreniaSNARE ProteinsConceptsExpression quantitative trait lociComplex genetic disorderEQTL genesCommon variantsQuantitative trait lociRisk variantsGene expression differencesPsychiatric disease riskCommon risk variantsPluripotent stem cellsSchizophrenia risk variantsGenetic disordersTrait lociGene perturbationsGenetic approachesExpression differencesGene editingStem cellsGeneralizable phenomenonSynaptic functionGenesVariantsCRISPRLociSpecific effectsNeuron-specific signatures in the chromosomal connectome associated with schizophrenia risk
Rajarajan P, Borrman T, Liao W, Schrode N, Flaherty E, Casiño C, Powell S, Yashaswini C, LaMarca EA, Kassim B, Javidfar B, Espeso-Gil S, Li A, Won H, Geschwind DH, Ho SM, MacDonald M, Hoffman GE, Roussos P, Zhang B, Hahn CG, Weng Z, Brennand KJ, Akbarian S. Neuron-specific signatures in the chromosomal connectome associated with schizophrenia risk. Science 2018, 362 PMID: 30545851, PMCID: PMC6408958, DOI: 10.1126/science.aat4311.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrainCells, CulturedChromatinChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyChromosomes, HumanConnectomeEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome, HumanGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeurogliaNeuronsNucleic Acid ConformationProtein Interaction MapsProteomicsRiskSchizophreniaTranscription, GeneticTranscriptomeConceptsCoordinated transcriptional regulationThree-dimensional genomeSpatial genome organizationChromosomal contact mapsNeural progenitor cellsSchizophrenia risk variantsGenome organizationChromatin remodelingChromosomal conformationTranscriptional regulationProteomic interactionsDevelopmental remodelingHeritable riskGlial differentiationRisk variantsContact mapsProgenitor cellsVariant sequencesGenesConformation changeNeuronal connectivitySchizophrenia riskSequenceNeuropsychiatric diseasesDistal targets
2024
Single-cell multi-cohort dissection of the schizophrenia transcriptome
Ruzicka W, Mohammadi S, Fullard J, Davila-Velderrain J, Subburaju S, Tso D, Hourihan M, Jiang S, Lee H, Bendl J, Voloudakis G, Haroutunian V, Hoffman G, Roussos P, Kellis M, Akbarian S, Abyzov A, Ahituv N, Arasappan D, Almagro Armenteros J, Beliveau B, Berretta S, Bharadwaj R, Bhattacharya A, Bicks L, Brennand K, Capauto D, Champagne F, Chatterjee T, Chatzinakos C, Chen Y, Chen H, Cheng Y, Cheng L, Chess A, Chien J, Chu Z, Clarke D, Clement A, Collado-Torres L, Cooper G, Crawford G, Dai R, Daskalakis N, Deep-Soboslay A, Deng C, DiPietro C, Dracheva S, Drusinsky S, Duan Z, Duong D, Dursun C, Eagles N, Edelstein J, Emani P, Galani K, Galeev T, Gandal M, Gaynor S, Gerstein M, Geschwind D, Girdhar K, Goes F, Greenleaf W, Grundman J, Guo H, Guo Q, Gupta C, Hadas Y, Hallmayer J, Han X, Hawken N, He C, Henry E, Hicks S, Ho M, Ho L, Huang Y, Huuki-Myers L, Hwang A, Hyde T, Iatrou A, Inoue F, Jajoo A, Jensen M, Jiang L, Jin P, Jin T, Jops C, Jourdon A, Kawaguchi R, Kleinman J, Kleopoulos S, Kozlenkov A, Kriegstein A, Kundaje A, Kundu S, Lee C, Lee D, Li J, Li M, Lin X, Liu S, Liu J, Liu J, Liu C, Liu S, Lou S, Loupe J, Lu D, Ma S, Ma L, Margolis M, Mariani J, Martinowich K, Maynard K, Mazariegos S, Meng R, Myers R, Micallef C, Mikhailova T, Ming G, Monte E, Montgomery K, Moore J, Moran J, Mukamel E, Nairn A, Nemeroff C, Ni P, Norton S, Nowakowski T, Omberg L, Page S, Park S, Patowary A, Pattni R, Pertea G, Peters M, Phalke N, Pinto D, Pjanic M, Pochareddy S, Pollard K, Pollen A, Pratt H, Przytycki P, Purmann C, Qin Z, Qu P, Quintero D, Raj T, Rajagopalan A, Reach S, Reimonn T, Ressler K, Ross D, Rozowsky J, Ruth M, Sanders S, Schneider J, Scuderi S, Sebra R, Sestan N, Seyfried N, Shao Z, Shedd N, Shieh A, Shin J, Skarica M, Snijders C, Song H, State M, Stein J, Steyert M, Sudhof T, Snyder M, Tao R, Therrien K, Tsai L, Urban A, Vaccarino F, van Bakel H, Vo D, Wamsley B, Wang T, Wang S, Wang D, Wang Y, Warrell J, Wei Y, Weimer A, Weinberger D, Wen C, Weng Z, Whalen S, White K, Willsey A, Won H, Wong W, Wu H, Wu F, Wuchty S, Wylie D, Xu S, Yap C, Zeng B, Zhang P, Zhang C, Zhang B, Zhang J, Zhang Y, Zhou X, Ziffra R, Zeier Z, Zintel T. Single-cell multi-cohort dissection of the schizophrenia transcriptome. Science 2024, 384: eadg5136. PMID: 38781388, DOI: 10.1126/science.adg5136.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRisk FactorsSchizophreniaSingle-Cell AnalysisSynapsesTranscriptomeConceptsGenetic risk factorsRisk factorsTranscriptional changesHeterogeneity of schizophreniaNeuronal cell statesSchizophrenia pathophysiologySingle-cell dissectionExcitatory neuronsEffective therapySchizophrenia transcriptomicsCortical cytoarchitectureSingle-cell atlasGenomic variantsCell groupsHuman prefrontal cortexMolecular pathwaysSchizophreniaTranscriptional alterationsTranscriptomic changesPrefrontal cortexCell statesAlterationsTherapyPathophysiologyDissection
2023
Integrating genetics and transcriptomics to study major depressive disorder: a conceptual framework, bioinformatic approaches, and recent findings
Hicks E, Seah C, Cote A, Marchese S, Brennand K, Nestler E, Girgenti M, Huckins L. Integrating genetics and transcriptomics to study major depressive disorder: a conceptual framework, bioinformatic approaches, and recent findings. Translational Psychiatry 2023, 13: 129. PMID: 37076454, PMCID: PMC10115809, DOI: 10.1038/s41398-023-02412-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrainComputational BiologyDepressive Disorder, MajorGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansTranscriptomeConceptsBioinformatics approachTranscriptomic dataBrain transcriptomeGenome-wide analysisDynamic transcriptional landscapeBrain gene expression dataGene expression dataTranscriptional landscapeTranscriptomic studiesIntegrating GeneticExpression dataPhenotypic signaturesGenomic driversTranscriptomeMajor depressive disorderValuable resourceRecent findingsEnvironmental influencesTranscriptomicsDepressive disorderGeneticsMultiple approachesPathophysiology of depressionSignaturesDysregulation
2021
Common Genetic Variation in Humans Impacts In Vitro Susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Dobrindt K, Hoagland DA, Seah C, Kassim B, O'Shea CP, Murphy A, Iskhakova M, Fernando MB, Powell SK, Deans PJM, Javidfar B, Peter C, Møller R, Uhl SA, Garcia MF, Kimura M, Iwasawa K, Crary JF, Kotton DN, Takebe T, Huckins LM, tenOever BR, Akbarian S, Brennand KJ. Common Genetic Variation in Humans Impacts In Vitro Susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Stem Cell Reports 2021, 16: 505-518. PMID: 33636110, PMCID: PMC7881728, DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.02.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords3' Untranslated RegionsAdolescentAdultAnimalsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCOVID-19FemaleFurinGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleNeuronsPeptide HydrolasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsConceptsSARS-CoV-2Clinical complicationsSARS-CoV-2 infectionCommon genetic variationHigh-risk individualsHost genetic variantsSignificant interindividual variabilityNeuron infectionUnderlying comorbiditiesViral loadHealthy individualsViral infectionClinical heterogeneityVitro SusceptibilityEtiologic agentHost responseInterindividual variabilityDiscovery of drugsInfectionHost geneticsHuman induced pluripotent stem cellsSingle nucleotide polymorphismsAntibody repertoireMore diseasesComplications
2020
A computational tool (H-MAGMA) for improved prediction of brain-disorder risk genes by incorporating brain chromatin interaction profiles
Sey NYA, Hu B, Mah W, Fauni H, McAfee JC, Rajarajan P, Brennand KJ, Akbarian S, Won H. A computational tool (H-MAGMA) for improved prediction of brain-disorder risk genes by incorporating brain chromatin interaction profiles. Nature Neuroscience 2020, 23: 583-593. PMID: 32152537, PMCID: PMC7131892, DOI: 10.1038/s41593-020-0603-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrainBrain DiseasesChromatinGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenomicsHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsConceptsChromatin interaction profilesH-MAGMARisk genesMost risk variantsGenome-wide association studiesCell typesGene regulatory relationshipsRelevant target genesCell-type specificitySingle nucleotide polymorphism associationsBrain cell typesDisease-relevant tissuesInteraction profilesGenomic annotationsNearest geneTarget genesRegulatory relationshipsAssociation studiesBiological pathwaysGenesRisk variantsDevelopmental windowBiological mechanismsNeurodegenerative disordersHuman brain tissue
2017
Divergent Levels of Marker Chromosomes in an hiPSC-Based Model of Psychosis
Julia T, Carvalho C, Yuan B, Gu S, Altheimer A, McCarthy S, Malhotra D, Sebat J, Siegel A, Rudolph U, Lupski J, Levy D, Brennand K. Divergent Levels of Marker Chromosomes in an hiPSC-Based Model of Psychosis. Stem Cell Reports 2017, 8: 519-528. PMID: 28216146, PMCID: PMC5355568, DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2017.01.010.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2016
Integrative network analysis of nineteen brain regions identifies molecular signatures and networks underlying selective regional vulnerability to Alzheimer’s disease
Wang M, Roussos P, McKenzie A, Zhou X, Kajiwara Y, Brennand K, De Luca G, Crary J, Casaccia P, Buxbaum J, Ehrlich M, Gandy S, Goate A, Katsel P, Schadt E, Haroutunian V, Zhang B. Integrative network analysis of nineteen brain regions identifies molecular signatures and networks underlying selective regional vulnerability to Alzheimer’s disease. Genome Medicine 2016, 8: 104. PMID: 27799057, PMCID: PMC5088659, DOI: 10.1186/s13073-016-0355-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGene expression changesCell type-specific marker genesExpression changesSingle-cell RNA-sequencing dataCo-expressed gene modulesLarge-scale gene expressionTranscriptomic network analysisCo-expression networkRNA-sequencing dataIntegrative network analysisNervous system developmentSelective regional vulnerabilityCritical molecular pathwaysActin cytoskeletonGenomic studiesGene modulesGenomic analysisGene expression abnormalitiesMarker genesMolecular basisGene expressionNetwork analysisMolecular mechanismsAxon guidanceMolecular pathwaysGene expression elucidates functional impact of polygenic risk for schizophrenia
Fromer M, Roussos P, Sieberts S, Johnson J, Kavanagh D, Perumal T, Ruderfer D, Oh E, Topol A, Shah H, Klei L, Kramer R, Pinto D, Gümüş Z, Cicek A, Dang K, Browne A, Lu C, Xie L, Readhead B, Stahl E, Xiao J, Parvizi M, Hamamsy T, Fullard J, Wang Y, Mahajan M, Derry J, Dudley J, Hemby S, Logsdon B, Talbot K, Raj T, Bennett D, De Jager P, Zhu J, Zhang B, Sullivan P, Chess A, Purcell S, Shinobu L, Mangravite L, Toyoshiba H, Gur R, Hahn C, Lewis D, Haroutunian V, Peters M, Lipska B, Buxbaum J, Schadt E, Hirai K, Roeder K, Brennand K, Katsanis N, Domenici E, Devlin B, Sklar P. Gene expression elucidates functional impact of polygenic risk for schizophrenia. Nature Neuroscience 2016, 19: 1442-1453. PMID: 27668389, PMCID: PMC5083142, DOI: 10.1038/nn.4399.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2014
A Role for Noncoding Variation in Schizophrenia
Roussos P, Mitchell A, Voloudakis G, Fullard J, Pothula V, Tsang J, Stahl E, Georgakopoulos A, Ruderfer D, Charney A, Okada Y, Siminovitch K, Worthington J, Padyukov L, Klareskog L, Gregersen P, Plenge R, Raychaudhuri S, Fromer M, Purcell S, Brennand K, Robakis N, Schadt E, Akbarian S, Sklar P. A Role for Noncoding Variation in Schizophrenia. Cell Reports 2014, 9: 1417-1429. PMID: 25453756, PMCID: PMC4255904, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2014.10.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArthritis, RheumatoidCalcium Channels, L-TypeDatabases, GeneticDNA, IntergenicEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression RegulationGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMolecular Sequence AnnotationOrgan SpecificityPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingRisk FactorsSchizophreniaConceptsExpression quantitative trait lociGenome-wide significant lociCommon variant lociQuantitative trait lociPluripotent stem cell-derived neuronsDistal regulatory elementsStem cell-derived neuronsPotential physical interactionsCell-derived neuronsRegulatory element sequencesPotential functional roleGenome architectureChromosomal loopingTranscriptional regulationFunctional annotationTrait lociSignificant lociNoncoding SNPsRegulatory elementsNoncoding variationsRisk lociVariant lociUnknown functionFunctional linkElement sequences
2011
Concise Review: The Promise of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Based Studies of Schizophrenia
Brennand K, Gage F. Concise Review: The Promise of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Based Studies of Schizophrenia. Stem Cells 2011, 29: 1915-1922. PMID: 22009633, PMCID: PMC3381343, DOI: 10.1002/stem.762.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsGenome-wide association studiesHuman induced pluripotent stem cellsHiPSC neuronsMolecular mechanismsStem cell-based studiesGene expression changesLive human neuronsInduced pluripotent stem cellsPluripotent stem cellsCommon single nucleotide polymorphismsRare copy number variantsCell-based studiesCopy number variantsSingle nucleotide polymorphismsExpression changesAssociation studiesCellular defectsHuman diseasesPost-mortem humanHeritable developmental disorderNumber variantsNucleotide polymorphismsHuman neuronsStem cellsGenes