2024
Characteristics of Patients With Initial Clostridioides difficile Infection (CDI) That Are Associated With Increased Risk of Multiple CDI Recurrences
Guh A, Li R, Korhonen L, Winston L, Parker E, Czaja C, Johnston H, Basiliere E, Meek J, Olson D, Fridkin S, Wilson L, Perlmutter R, Holzbauer S, D’Heilly P, Phipps E, Flores K, Dumyati G, Pierce R, Ocampo V, Wilson C, Watkins J, Gerding D, McDonald L. Characteristics of Patients With Initial Clostridioides difficile Infection (CDI) That Are Associated With Increased Risk of Multiple CDI Recurrences. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2024, 11: ofae127. PMID: 38577028, PMCID: PMC10993058, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofae127.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRecurrent Clostridioides difficile infectionClostridioides difficile infectionInitial CDINitrofurantoin useMultiple recurrent Clostridioides difficile infectionsPositive testPositive C. difficile testMultiple CDI recurrencesMultivariate logistic regression analysisPrevent further recurrenceAssociated with increased riskIntervention study designProportion of patientsTime of presentationCharacteristics of patientsLogistic regression analysisClinical decision makingCDI recurrenceChronic hemodialysisAdjunctive therapyIncreased riskMultivariate analysisStudy designPatientsClinical setting
2023
684. Characteristics of Patients with Initial Clostridioides difficile Infection (CDI) That Are Associated With Increased Risk of Multiple CDI Recurrences
Guh A, Li R, Korhonen L, Winston L, Parker E, Czaja C, Johnston H, Basiliere E, Meek J, Olson D, Fridkin S, Wilson L, Perlmutter R, Holzbauer S, D’Heilly P, Phipps E, Flores K, Dumyati G, Pierce R, Ocampo V, Wilson C, Watkins J, Gerding D, McDonald L. 684. Characteristics of Patients with Initial Clostridioides difficile Infection (CDI) That Are Associated With Increased Risk of Multiple CDI Recurrences. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2023, 10: ofad500.746. PMCID: PMC10677783, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofad500.746.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEmerging Infections ProgramClostridioides difficile infectionInitial Clostridioides difficile infectionInitial CDICharacteristics of patientsRecurrent CDIPositive testNitrofurantoin useRecent hospitalizationDifficile infectionPrevention's Emerging Infections ProgramRecurrent Clostridioides difficile infectionMultivariable logistic regression modelMultiple recurrent CDIPrevious positive testTime of presentationFull chart reviewGrant/research supportPrior positive testLogistic regression modelsRace/ethnicityChronic hemodialysisAdjunctive therapyChart reviewConclusions Patients
2022
2314. Hospitalizations and Antibiotic Use in the Year Prior to an Incident C. difficile Infection for Medicare Beneficiaries in Four States, 2016–2018
Hatfield K, Baggs J, Reddy S, Aranmolate R, Meek J, Fridkin S, Szydlowski J, Hatwar T, Dumyati G, Watkins J, Wilson C, McDonald L, Jernigan J, Guh A. 2314. Hospitalizations and Antibiotic Use in the Year Prior to an Incident C. difficile Infection for Medicare Beneficiaries in Four States, 2016–2018. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2022, 9: ofac492.146. PMCID: PMC9752406, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofac492.146.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOutpatient antibiotic useEmerging Infections ProgramClostridioides difficile infectionAntibiotic useCDI casesDifficile infectionRisk factorsMedicare beneficiariesPrevention's Emerging Infections ProgramAntibiotic classesPrior yearAntibiotic stewardship effortsC. difficile infectionMultiple risk factorsInpatient hospitalization dataMedicare Provider AnalysisTiming of hospitalizationGrant/research supportDifferent antibiotic classesAntibiotic prescriptionsCase patientsMedian lengthOutpatient antibioticsCDI surveillanceCDI diagnosis
2021
Association between Socioeconomic Status and Incidence of Community-Associated Clostridioides difficile Infection — United States, 2014–2015
Skrobarcek K, Mu Y, Ahern J, Basiliere E, Beldavs Z, Brousseau G, Dumyati G, Fridkin S, Holzbauer S, Johnston H, Kainer M, Meek J, Ocampo V, Parker E, Perlmutter R, Phipps E, Winston L, Guh A. Association between Socioeconomic Status and Incidence of Community-Associated Clostridioides difficile Infection — United States, 2014–2015. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2021, 73: 722-725. PMID: 33462596, PMCID: PMC8286972, DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciab042.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSocioeconomic statusClostridioides difficile infectionDifficile infection incidenceDifficile infectionInfection incidence