2024
Differential prevalence of psychiatric disorders and mental health characteristics associated with lifetime suicide attempts in the Asian American and Pacific Islander adult population
Yeh P, Tsai J. Differential prevalence of psychiatric disorders and mental health characteristics associated with lifetime suicide attempts in the Asian American and Pacific Islander adult population. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2024, 180: 86-95. PMID: 39383714, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.09.044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLifetime suicide attemptsPrevalence of mental health disordersAAPI populationSuicide attemptsMental healthcare needsCulturally competent carePrevalence of psychiatric disordersMilitary service historyMental health disordersPsychiatric disordersCross-sectional dataDepressive disorder diagnosisDiagnosis of panic disorderAssociated with lifetime suicide attemptsCompetent careHistory of suicide attemptsHealthcare needsNational Epidemiologic SurveyLogistic regression analysisNational Epidemiologic Survey of AlcoholMental healthSurvey of AlcoholHealth disordersVeteran populationLifetime prevalence
2022
Prevalence of eviction, home foreclosure, and homelessness among low-income US veterans: the National Veteran Homeless and Other Poverty Experiences study
Tsai J, Hooshyar D. Prevalence of eviction, home foreclosure, and homelessness among low-income US veterans: the National Veteran Homeless and Other Poverty Experiences study. Public Health 2022, 213: 181-188. PMID: 36444823, DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2022.10.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrevalence and characteristics associated with firearm ownership among low-income U.S. veterans
Tsai J, Testa A, Pietrzak R, Elbogen E. Prevalence and characteristics associated with firearm ownership among low-income U.S. veterans. Military Psychology 2022, 35: 132-141. PMID: 37133491, PMCID: PMC10013543, DOI: 10.1080/08995605.2022.2086415.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsU.S. veteransMental health characteristicsLogistic regression analysisU.S. veteran populationMental health correlatesHierarchical logistic regression analysisU.S. military veteransClinical characteristicsAssociated sociodemographicFirearm ownershipHealth characteristicsVeteran populationSignificant associationTrauma exposureHealth correlatesPrevalenceMilitary veteransVeteransRegression analysisFirearm misuseRepresentative studyFirearm ownersSociodemographicsTraumaDispositional gratitude predicts the development of psychopathology and suicidal behaviors: Results from a 7-year population-based study of U.S. military veterans
McGuire AP, Fagan JG, Tsai J, Merians AN, Nichter B, Norman SB, Southwick SM, Pietrzak RH. Dispositional gratitude predicts the development of psychopathology and suicidal behaviors: Results from a 7-year population-based study of U.S. military veterans. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2022, 149: 168-176. PMID: 35278781, PMCID: PMC9017955, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.02.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsDepressive Disorder, MajorHumansMilitary PersonnelRisk FactorsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedVeteransConceptsMajor depressive disorderPosttraumatic stress disorderU.S. military veteransSuicidal ideationMental health outcomesSuicide attemptsSuicidal behaviorDevelopment of psychopathologyHealth outcomesMilitary veteransAdverse mental health outcomesPopulation-based studyPopulation-based samplePrimary prevention effortsMultivariable analysisDepressive disorderHigh riskBaseline levelsU.S. veteransStress disorderAnxiety disordersPrevention effortsIncident outcomesService membersVeterans
2021
Mental Health and Substance Use Patterns Associated With Lifetime Suicide Attempt, Incarceration, and Homelessness: A Latent Class Analysis of a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Veterans
Edwards ER, Barnes S, Govindarajulu U, Geraci J, Tsai J. Mental Health and Substance Use Patterns Associated With Lifetime Suicide Attempt, Incarceration, and Homelessness: A Latent Class Analysis of a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Veterans. Psychological Services 2021, 18: 619-631. PMID: 32852993, DOI: 10.1037/ser0000488.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHumansIll-Housed PersonsLatent Class AnalysisMental HealthSubstance-Related DisordersSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedUnited StatesVeteransConceptsSubstance use disordersUse disordersSuicide attemptsMental healthLatent class analysisBehavioral health disordersSubstance use patternsLifetime suicide attemptsHigh-risk eventsU.S. military veteransNationally Representative SampleNeeds of veteransDepressive disorderRepresentative sampleHealth disordersU.S. veteransClass analysisClinical resourcesBehavioral healthHealth patternsDisordersDisorder classesHealth careMilitary veteransSubstantial proportionEffects of Electroconvulsive Therapy on Suicidal Behavior and Emergency Department Use Among Homeless Veterans: A Propensity Score-Matched Study.
Tsai J, Peltzman T, Watts BV, Shiner B. Effects of Electroconvulsive Therapy on Suicidal Behavior and Emergency Department Use Among Homeless Veterans: A Propensity Score-Matched Study. The Journal Of Clinical Psychiatry 2021, 82 PMID: 34705349, DOI: 10.4088/jcp.21m13935.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersElectroconvulsive TherapyEmergency Service, HospitalEmergency Services, PsychiatricFemaleHumansIll-Housed PersonsMaleMedical OveruseMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient DischargeSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeteransConceptsElectroconvulsive therapyEmergency department useHomeless veteransDepartment useSuicidal ideationVeterans Affairs Health Care SystemNational VA administrative dataPropensity score-matched studySuicide attemptsFirst ECT sessionVA administrative dataPsychiatric inpatient unitHealth care systemECT sessionsED useAcute servicesInpatient unitTreatment engagementPsychiatric conditionsPropensity scoreSuicidal behaviorCare systemVeteransFurther studiesAdministrative data
2020
Suicide Attempts and Homelessness: Timing of Attempts Among Recently Homeless, Past Homeless, and Never Homeless Adults
Bommersbach TJ, Stefanovics EA, Rhee TG, Tsai J, Rosenheck RA. Suicide Attempts and Homelessness: Timing of Attempts Among Recently Homeless, Past Homeless, and Never Homeless Adults. Psychiatric Services 2020, 71: 1225-1231. PMID: 32988323, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.202000073.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFinancial Strain and Suicide Attempts in a Nationally Representative Sample of US Adults
Elbogen E, Lanier M, Montgomery A, Strickland S, Wagner H, Tsai J. Financial Strain and Suicide Attempts in a Nationally Representative Sample of US Adults. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2020, 189: 1266-1274. PMID: 32696055, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwaa146.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchElbogen et al. Respond to “Stressors and Suicide Attempts in a Time of COVID-19”
Elbogen E, Lanier M, Montgomery A, Strickland S, Wagner H, Tsai J. Elbogen et al. Respond to “Stressors and Suicide Attempts in a Time of COVID-19”. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2020, 189: 1278-1279. PMID: 32696034, PMCID: PMC7454300, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwaa149.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2019
Awareness of Suicide Prevention Programs Among U.S. Military Veterans
Tsai J, Snitkin M, Trevisan L, Kraus SW, Pietrzak RH. Awareness of Suicide Prevention Programs Among U.S. Military Veterans. Administration And Policy In Mental Health And Mental Health Services Research 2019, 47: 115-125. PMID: 31529286, DOI: 10.1007/s10488-019-00975-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAgedAwarenessComorbidityFemaleHealth PromotionHealth StatusHotlinesHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareSex FactorsSocial AdjustmentSocial StigmaSocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSuicidal IdeationSuicide PreventionSuicide, AttemptedUnited StatesVeteransYoung AdultConceptsSuicide prevention programsVeterans Crisis LinePrevention programsVeterans AffairsVA centersMedical conditionsSuicide preventionPrimary healthcare providersPosttraumatic stress disorderMajority of veteransU.S. military veteransHistory of suicidalityCrisis lineVeteran populationHealthcare providersSuicidal ideationU.S. veteransPast homelessnessStress disorderAnxiety disordersVeteran suicideMilitary veteransTargeted outreachVeteransPreventionAssociation between suicide attempts and homelessness in a population-based sample of US veterans and non-veterans
Tsai J, Cao X. Association between suicide attempts and homelessness in a population-based sample of US veterans and non-veterans. Journal Of Epidemiology & Community Health 2019, 73: 346. PMID: 30602531, DOI: 10.1136/jech-2018-211065.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUS veteransSuicide attemptsVeterans Health AdministrationHigh-risk individualsLifetime homelessnessSame risk factorsPopulation-based sampleNational Epidemiological SurveySuicide prevention servicesRelated Conditions-IIILifetime suicide attemptsRepresentative US sampleRisk factorsUS adultsPrevention servicesEpidemiological surveyHealth AdministrationHomeless historiesVeteransConditions-IIISuicideAssociationUS sample
2018
Protective correlates of suicidality among veterans with histories of posttraumatic stress disorder and major depressive disorder: Results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study
Kachadourian LK, Tsai J, Harpaz-Rotem I, Southwick SM, Pietrzak RH. Protective correlates of suicidality among veterans with histories of posttraumatic stress disorder and major depressive disorder: Results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. Journal Of Affective Disorders 2018, 246: 731-737. PMID: 30616162, DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.058.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDepressive Disorder, MajorFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOptimismPrevalenceProtective FactorsResilience, PsychologicalRisk FactorsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSuicidal IdeationSuicideSuicide, AttemptedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesVeteransYoung AdultConceptsMajor depressive disorderPosttraumatic stress disorderProtective correlatesSuicidal ideationSuicide attemptsProtective factorsDepressive disorderNational HealthVeterans StudyMultivariable logistic regression analysisSuicidal behaviorStress disorderHistory of PTSDLogistic regression analysisSample of veteransAssessment of suicidalityLifetime suicide attemptsRisk factorsHigh-risk sampleTreatment approachesU.S. veteransWeb-based surveyCross-sectional natureSuicide riskSelf-report itemsAddressing Veteran Homelessness to Prevent Veteran Suicides
Tsai J, Trevisan L, Huang M, Pietrzak RH. Addressing Veteran Homelessness to Prevent Veteran Suicides. Psychiatric Services 2018, 69: 935-937. PMID: 29606072, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.201700482.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2013
Predominant typologies of psychopathology in the United States: A latent class analysis
El-Gabalawy R, Tsai J, Harpaz-Rotem I, Hoff R, Sareen J, Pietrzak RH. Predominant typologies of psychopathology in the United States: A latent class analysis. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2013, 47: 1649-1657. PMID: 23978394, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.07.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPopulation-based sampleSubstance use disordersAxis IU.S. adultsLatent class analysisUse disordersSuicide attemptsMental health-related qualityHealth-related qualityLifetime psychiatric disordersRates of moodAxis II disordersNational Epidemiologic SurveyPsychiatric comorbidityOverall high ratePsychiatric disordersEpidemiologic SurveyComorbid classesMental disordersClass analysisRelated conditionsAnxiety disordersBorderline/Personality disorderDisorders