2005
Cross-Sectional Relations of Peripheral Microvascular Function, Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors, and Aortic Stiffness
Mitchell G, Vita J, Larson M, Parise H, Keyes M, Warner E, Vasan R, Levy D, Benjamin E. Cross-Sectional Relations of Peripheral Microvascular Function, Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors, and Aortic Stiffness. Circulation 2005, 112: 3722-3728. PMID: 16330686, DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.105.551168.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCarotid-femoral pulse wave velocityCardiovascular disease risk factorsDisease risk factorsBrachial pulse pressureMean arterial pressureAortic stiffnessAortic wall stiffnessRisk factorsArterial pressurePulse pressureBlood flowConventional cardiovascular disease risk factorsHyperemic forearm blood flowRisk factor-adjusted modelsFramingham Heart Study Offspring CohortAbnormal aortic stiffnessForearm blood flowBrachial artery diameterPeripheral microvascular functionForward pressure wave amplitudePulse wave velocitySmall artery structureHigh-resolution ultrasoundWall stiffnessMicrovascular reactivity
2004
Local Shear Stress and Brachial Artery Flow–Mediated Dilation
Mitchell G, Parise H, Vita J, Larson M, Warner E, Keaney J, Keyes M, Levy D, Vasan R, Benjamin E. Local Shear Stress and Brachial Artery Flow–Mediated Dilation. Hypertension 2004, 44: 134-139. PMID: 15249547, DOI: 10.1161/01.hyp.0000137305.77635.68.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHyperemic shear stressFlow-mediated dilationBrachial artery flow-mediated dilationArtery flow-mediated dilationRisk factorsPercent dilationBrachial arteryMultivariable analysisReactive hyperemiaEndothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilationCardiovascular disease risk factorsLipid medication useLocal endothelial dysfunctionStepwise multivariable analysisHormone replacement therapyMean arterial pressureDisease risk factorsBrachial artery flowPostischemic reactive hyperemiaBody mass indexSex-adjusted modelsFramingham Offspring StudyHigh-resolution ultrasoundArtery responsesEndothelial dysfunctionChanges in Arterial Stiffness and Wave Reflection With Advancing Age in Healthy Men and Women
Mitchell G, Parise H, Benjamin E, Larson M, Keyes M, Vita J, Vasan R, Levy D. Changes in Arterial Stiffness and Wave Reflection With Advancing Age in Healthy Men and Women. Hypertension 2004, 43: 1239-1245. PMID: 15123572, DOI: 10.1161/01.hyp.0000128420.01881.aa.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPulse wave velocityCarotid-femoral pulse wave velocityArterial stiffness gradientArterial stiffnessPulse pressureHigher carotid-femoral pulse wave velocityElevated central pulse pressureHigher mean arterial pressureCardiovascular disease risk factorsPeripheral pulse wave velocityFramingham Heart Study Offspring CohortClinical cardiovascular diseaseMean arterial pressurePeripheral arterial stiffnessCentral pulse pressureDisease risk factorsMultivariable linear regression modelsAge 50 yearsAge-related increaseArterial tonometryAortic stiffnessArterial pressureAugmentation indexHealthy menUnfavorable prognosis
2002
Overweight and Obesity as Determinants of Cardiovascular Risk: The Framingham Experience
Wilson P, D'Agostino R, Sullivan L, Parise H, Kannel W. Overweight and Obesity as Determinants of Cardiovascular Risk: The Framingham Experience. JAMA Internal Medicine 2002, 162: 1867-1872. PMID: 12196085, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.162.16.1867.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-adjusted relative riskBody mass indexCoronary heart diseasePopulation attributable riskRelative riskCardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular sequelaeAngina pectorisExcess weightAttributable riskHeart diseaseOverweight statusRisk factorsCardiovascular disease risk factorsHighest population-attributable riskNew cardiovascular diseaseDisease risk factorsFramingham Heart Study participantsNormal-weight personsDisease end pointsNew hypertensionCardiovascular riskDiabetes mellitusPrimary outcomeMass index