2023
Patient perspectives on telemedicine use in rheumatology during the COVID-19 pandemic: survey results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance
Maheswaranathan M, Miller B, Ung N, Sinha R, Harrison C, Egeli B, Degirmenci H, Sirotich E, Liew J, Grainger R, Chock E. Patient perspectives on telemedicine use in rheumatology during the COVID-19 pandemic: survey results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance. Clinical Rheumatology 2023, 43: 543-552. PMID: 37552351, DOI: 10.1007/s10067-023-06717-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRheumatic DiseasesRheumatologyTelemedicineConceptsRheumatic diseasesPerson visitsTelemedicine useMedication changesCOVID-19 pandemicCare of patientsPerspectives of patientsMethodsAn anonymous online surveyPerspectives of telemedicineDisease activityComplete responseMost patientsPatient's perspectiveTelemedicine effectivenessPatientsAnonymous online surveyFree-text responsesSimilar effectivenessDiseaseVisitsTelemedicine usersRheumatologyYounger participantsTelemedicineClinical tasksCharacteristics associated with poor COVID-19 outcomes in people with psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and axial spondyloarthritis: data from the COVID-19 PsoProtect and Global Rheumatology Alliance physician-reported registries
Machado P, Schäfer M, Mahil S, Liew J, Gossec L, Dand N, Pfeil A, Strangfeld A, Regierer A, Fautrel B, Alonso C, Saad C, Griffiths C, Lomater C, Miceli-Richard C, Wendling D, Rodriguez D, Wiek D, Mateus E, Sirotich E, Soriano E, Ribeiro F, Omura F, Martins F, Santos H, Dau J, Barker J, Hausmann J, Hyrich K, Gensler L, Silva L, Jacobsohn L, Carmona L, Pinheiro M, Zelaya M, de los Ángeles Severina M, Yates M, Dubreuil M, Gore-Massy M, Romeo N, Haroon N, Sufka P, Grainger R, Hasseli R, Lawson-Tovey S, Bhana S, Pham T, Olofsson T, Bautista-Molano W, Wallace Z, Yiu Z, Yazdany J, Robinson P, Smith C. Characteristics associated with poor COVID-19 outcomes in people with psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and axial spondyloarthritis: data from the COVID-19 PsoProtect and Global Rheumatology Alliance physician-reported registries. Annals Of The Rheumatic Diseases 2023, 82: 698-709. PMID: 36787993, PMCID: PMC10176347, DOI: 10.1136/ard-2022-223499.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere COVID-19High disease activityPandemic time periodDisease activityPsoriatic arthritisMale sexAxial spondyloarthritisCOVID-19Multivariable ordinal logistic regressionPoor COVID-19 outcomesOlder ageFuture respiratory pandemicsCOVID-19 severityCOVID-19 outcomesComorbidity burdenGlucocorticoid intakeGlucocorticoid useCancer comorbidityClinical characteristicsCOVID-19 waveRisk stratificationOrdinal logistic regressionReduced oddsSeverity ScaleRespiratory pandemic
2022
Association Between Race/Ethnicity and COVID‐19 Outcomes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients From the United States: Data From the COVID‐19 Global Rheumatology Alliance
Ugarte‐Gil M, Alarcón G, Seet A, Izadi Z, Montgomery A, Duarte‐García A, Gilbert E, Valenzuela‐Almada M, Wise L, Sparks J, Hsu T, D'Silva K, Patel N, Sirotich E, Liew J, Hausmann J, Sufka P, Grainger R, Bhana S, Wallace Z, Jacobsohn L, Strangfeld A, Mateus E, Hyrich K, Gossec L, Carmona L, Lawson‐Tovey S, Kearsley‐Fleet L, Schaefer M, Machado P, Robinson P, Gianfrancesco M, Yazdany J. Association Between Race/Ethnicity and COVID‐19 Outcomes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients From the United States: Data From the COVID‐19 Global Rheumatology Alliance. Arthritis Care & Research 2022, 75: 53-60. PMID: 36239292, PMCID: PMC9874592, DOI: 10.1002/acr.25039.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystemic lupus erythematosusCOVID-19 outcomesRace/ethnicitySevere COVID-19 outcomesSystemic lupus erythematosus patientsImmunosuppressive drug useLupus erythematosus patientsCOVID-19 severityUS general populationLogistic regression modelsOrdinal logistic regression modelsGlucocorticoid doseDisease activityPandemic time periodSD ageLupus erythematosusPossible confoundersSevere outcomesMultivariable modelHigher oddsGeneral populationPatientsDrug useHealth disparitiesOutcome categoriesProlonged COVID-19 symptom duration in people with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Vaccine Survey
DiIorio M, Kennedy K, Liew JW, Putman MS, Sirotich E, Sattui SE, Foster G, Harrison C, Larché MJ, Levine M, Moni TT, Thabane L, Bhana S, Costello W, Grainger R, Machado PM, Robinson PC, Sufka P, Wallace ZS, Yazdany J, Gore-Massy M, Howard RA, Kodhek MA, Lalonde N, Tomasella LA, Wallace J, Akpabio A, Alpízar-Rodríguez D, Beesley RP, Berenbaum F, Bulina I, Chock EY, Conway R, Duarte-García A, Duff E, Gheita TA, Graef ER, Hsieh E, Kibbi L, Liew DF, Lo C, Nudel M, Singh AD, Singh JA, Singh N, Ugarte-Gil MF, Hausmann JS, Simard JF, Sparks JA. Prolonged COVID-19 symptom duration in people with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Vaccine Survey. RMD Open 2022, 8: e002587. PMID: 36104117, PMCID: PMC9475962, DOI: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002587.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArthritis, RheumatoidCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRheumatologySurveys and QuestionnairesConceptsSystemic autoimmune rheumatic diseasesCOVID-19 symptom durationSymptom durationAutoimmune rheumatic diseasesCOVID-19 onsetVaccines surveyRheumatic diseasesCOVID-19Test-confirmed COVID-19Complete symptom resolutionCOVID-19 severityCOVID-19 symptomsImmunomodulating medicationsComorbidity countSymptom resolutionBaseline characteristicsClinical characteristicsAcute symptomsVaccine dosesNovel viral variantsHigher oddsLower oddsDay 15Viral variantsLogistic regressionFactors associated with severe COVID-19 in people with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance physician-reported registry
Yeoh S, Gianfrancesco M, Lawson-Tovey S, Hyrich K, Strangfeld A, Gossec L, Carmona L, Mateus E, Schäfer M, Richez C, Hachulla E, Holmqvist M, Scirè C, Lorenz H, Voll R, Hasseli R, Jayatilleke A, Hsu T, D’Silva K, Pimentel-Quiroz V, del Mercado M, Shinjo S, dos Reis Neto E, da Rocha L, de Oliveira e Silva Montandon A, Pons-Estel G, Ornella S, Exeni M, Velozo E, Jordan P, Sirotich E, Hausmann J, Liew J, Jacobsohn L, Gore-Massy M, Sufka P, Grainger R, Bhana S, Wallace Z, Robinson P, Yazdany J, Machado P. Factors associated with severe COVID-19 in people with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance physician-reported registry. RMD Open 2022, 8: e002508. PMID: 36100295, PMCID: PMC9471207, DOI: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002508.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingFemaleHumansMaleMyositisPhysiciansPrednisoloneRegistriesRheumatologyRituximabConceptsIdiopathic inflammatory myopathiesSevere COVID-19Prednisolone-equivalent doseHigh disease activityDisease activityInflammatory myopathiesMale sexSevere outcomesCOVID-19Multivariable ordinal logistic regressionOlder ageHigher comorbidity burdenLarge registry dataCOVID-19 diagnosisComorbidity burdenRituximab exposureClinical characteristicsRisk stratificationOrdinal logistic regressionRegistry dataHospitalisationSeverity ScaleDemographic dataLogistic regressionPatientsSARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections among vaccinated individuals with rheumatic disease: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance provider registry
Liew J, Gianfrancesco M, Harrison C, Izadi Z, Rush S, Lawson-Tovey S, Jacobsohn L, Ja C, Hyrich K, Gossec L, Strangfeld A, Carmona L, Schäfer M, Frãzao-Mateus E, Bulina I, Stafford F, Tufan A, Graver C, Yardımcı G, Zepa J, Al Emadi S, Cook C, Abutiban F, Dey D, Katigbak G, Kaufman L, Kowalski E, Martínez-Martínez M, Patel N, Reyes-Cordero G, Salido E, Smith E, Snow D, Sparks J, Wise L, Bhana S, Gore-Massy M, Grainger R, Hausmann J, Sirotich E, Sufka P, Wallace Z, Machado P, Robinson P, Yazdany J. SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections among vaccinated individuals with rheumatic disease: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance provider registry. RMD Open 2022, 8: e002187. PMID: 35387864, PMCID: PMC8987210, DOI: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-002187.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsB-cell depleting therapyBreakthrough infectionsRheumatic diseasesSARS-CoV-2Clinical characteristicsSARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infectionsPre-existing lung diseaseSARS-CoV-2 infectionBreakthrough COVID-19Cell-depleting therapyTwo-dose seriesTime of vaccinationSecond vaccine doseHigh-risk populationMessenger RNA vaccinesCOVID-19 symptomsSingle-dose vaccineCOVID-19Vaccination seriesSystemic glucocorticoidsVaccine doseVaccine effectivenessSecond doseVaccinated individualsLung diseaseCharacteristics associated with poor COVID-19 outcomes in individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus: data from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance
Ugarte-Gil M, Alarcón G, Izadi Z, Duarte-García A, Reátegui-Sokolova C, Clarke A, Wise L, Pons-Estel G, Santos M, Bernatsky S, Ribeiro S, Al Emadi S, Sparks J, Hsu T, Patel N, Gilbert E, Valenzuela-Almada M, Jönsen A, Landolfi G, Fredi M, Goulenok T, Devaux M, Mariette X, Queyrel V, Romão V, Sequeira G, Hasseli R, Hoyer B, Voll R, Specker C, Baez R, Castro-Coello V, Ficco H, Neto E, Ferreira G, Monticielo O, Sirotich E, Liew J, Hausmann J, Sufka P, Grainger R, Bhana S, Costello W, Wallace Z, Jacobsohn L, Taylor T, Ja C, Strangfeld A, Mateus E, Hyrich K, Carmona L, Lawson-Tovey S, Kearsley-Fleet L, Schäfer M, Machado P, Robinson P, Gianfrancesco M, Yazdany J. Characteristics associated with poor COVID-19 outcomes in individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus: data from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance. Annals Of The Rheumatic Diseases 2022, 81: 970-978. PMID: 35172961, PMCID: PMC8882632, DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221636.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCOVID-19HumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMalePrednisoneRheumatologySeverity of Illness IndexConceptsSystemic lupus erythematosusCOVID-19 outcomesSevere outcomesDisease activityLupus erythematosusHigher SLE disease activityActive systemic lupus erythematosusMultivariable ordinal logistic regression modelsSevere COVID-19 outcomesPoor COVID-19 outcomesSLE disease activitySex-adjusted modelsMore severe outcomesCOVID-19 severityCOVID-19Logistic regression modelsOrdinal logistic regression modelsPrednisone doseMale sexGlobal RegistryWorse outcomesMultivariable modelCurrent treatmentComorbiditiesOlder age
2021
Early experience of COVID-19 vaccination in adults with systemic rheumatic diseases: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Vaccine Survey
Sattui SE, Liew JW, Kennedy K, Sirotich E, Putman M, Moni TT, Akpabio A, Alpízar-Rodríguez D, Berenbaum F, Bulina I, Conway R, Singh AD, Duff E, Durrant KL, Gheita TA, Hill CL, Howard RA, Hoyer BF, Hsieh E, Kibbi L, Kilian A, Kim AH, Liew DFL, Lo C, Miller B, Mingolla S, Nudel M, Palmerlee CA, Singh JA, Singh N, Ugarte-Gil MF, Wallace J, Young KJ, Bhana S, Costello W, Grainger R, Machado PM, Robinson PC, Sufka P, Wallace ZS, Yazdany J, Harrison C, Larché M, Levine M, Foster G, Thabane L, Rider LG, Hausmann JS, Simard JF, Sparks JA. Early experience of COVID-19 vaccination in adults with systemic rheumatic diseases: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Vaccine Survey. RMD Open 2021, 7: e001814. PMID: 34493645, PMCID: PMC8424419, DOI: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-001814.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDisease-modifying antirheumatic drugsPatient-reported adverse eventsSystemic rheumatic diseasesCOVID-19 vaccinationRheumatic disease flareRheumatic diseasesDisease flareCOVID-19 vaccineAdverse eventsVaccine efficacyMuscle/joint painJanssen/JohnsonTime of vaccinationFever/chillsCommon rheumatic diseasePatient-reported dataOxford/AstraZenecaEarly experienceVaccines surveyAntirheumatic drugsMedication changesJoint painMost patientsPfizer-BioNTechRheumatoid arthritisCOVID-19 in women with rheumatic disease who are pregnant: Data from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance
Bermas B, Gianfrancesco M, Tanner H, Seet A, Aguiar M, Al Adhoubi N, Al Emadi S, Cunha B, Flood R, Kusevich D, McCarthy E, Patel N, Ruderman E, Sattui S, Sciascia S, Siddique F, Valenzuela-Almada M, Wise L, Worthing A, Zell J, Bhana S, Costello W, Duarte-Garcia A, Grainger R, Gossec L, Hausmann J, Hyrich K, Lawson-Tovey S, Liew J, Sirotich E, Sparks J, Sufka P, Wallace Z, Machado P, Strangfeld A, Clowse M, Yazdany J, Robinson P. COVID-19 in women with rheumatic disease who are pregnant: Data from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance. The Journal Of Rheumatology 2021, 49: 110-114. PMID: 34470798, DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.210480.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRheumatic diseasesPregnant womenPregnancy outcomesObstetric detailsCOVID-19Combination of antimalarialsRheumatic disease diagnosisLopinavir/ritonavirSystemic lupus erythematosusCases of patientsCOVID-19 infectionCoronavirus disease 2019Time of infectionCOVID-19 diagnosisTime of reportAntiphospholipid syndromeInflammatory arthritidesPreterm birthLupus erythematosusMedian ageTerm birthsRheumatoid arthritisSupplemental oxygenArthritis/Medication treatmentAssociation of Race and Ethnicity With COVID‐19 Outcomes in Rheumatic Disease: Data From the COVID‐19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Physician Registry
Gianfrancesco M, Leykina L, Izadi Z, Taylor T, Sparks J, Harrison C, Trupin L, Rush S, Schmajuk G, Katz P, Jacobsohn L, Hsu T, D’Silva K, Serling‐Boyd N, Wallwork R, Todd D, Bhana S, Costello W, Grainger R, Hausmann J, Liew J, Sirotich E, Sufka P, Wallace Z, Machado P, Robinson P, Yazdany J, Alliance T. Association of Race and Ethnicity With COVID‐19 Outcomes in Rheumatic Disease: Data From the COVID‐19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Physician Registry. Arthritis & Rheumatology 2021, 73: 374-380. PMID: 33146001, PMCID: PMC8467766, DOI: 10.1002/art.41567.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRheumatic diseasesGeneral US populationRace/ethnicityVentilatory supportLatinx patientsOdds ratioUS populationCOVID-19Rheumatic disease activityRheumatic disease diagnosisOdds of hospitalizationAfrican American patientsAssociation of raceCOVID-19 outcomesPhysician registryCoronavirus disease 2019COVID-19 hospitalizationMultivariable regression modelsSignificant health disparitiesNeeds of patientsInequitable health outcomesDisease activityHospitalized patientsMedication useWhite patientsFactors associated with COVID-19-related death in people with rheumatic diseases: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance physician-reported registry
Strangfeld A, Schäfer M, Gianfrancesco M, Lawson-Tovey S, Liew J, Ljung L, Mateus E, Richez C, Santos M, Schmajuk G, Scirè C, Sirotich E, Sparks J, Sufka P, Thomas T, Trupin L, Wallace Z, Al-Adely S, Bachiller-Corral J, Bhana S, Cacoub P, Carmona L, Costello R, Costello W, Gossec L, Grainger R, Hachulla E, Hasseli R, Hausmann J, Hyrich K, Izadi Z, Jacobsohn L, Katz P, Kearsley-Fleet L, Robinson P, Yazdany J, Machado P, Dahou B, Pinheiro M, Ribeiro F, Chassin-Trubert A, Ibáñez S, Dong L, Cajas L, Hamoud H, Avouac J, Belin V, Borie R, Chazerain P, Chevalier X, Claudepierre P, Clavel G, Colette-Cedoz M, Combe B, Constant E, Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Desmurs M, Devauchelle-Pensec V, Devaux M, Dhote R, Dieudonné Y, Domont F, Duret P, Ebbo M, Ebstein E, Mahou S, Fautrel B, Felten R, Flipo R, Foltz V, Froissart A, Galland J, Gaud-Listrat V, Georgin-Lavialle S, Giraud-Morelet A, Quitrec J, Goupille P, Govindaraju-Audouard S, Grados F, Guillaume-Czitrom S, Hermet M, Hittinger-Roux A, Hudry C, Kone-Paut I, La Batide Alanore S, Lafforgue P, Lahalle S, Lambrecht I, Langlois V, Larbre J, Ledoult E, Leroux C, Liote F, Maria A, Marotte H, Mekinian A, Melki I, Messer L, Michel C, Morel G, Morel J, Paris-Havard M, Pertuiset E, Pham T, Renard M, Revuz S, Rivière S, Rousselin C, Roux C, Rouzaud D, Sellam J, Seror R, Servettaz A, Sobanski V, Sordet C, Spielmann L, Tieulié N, Tison A, Trijau S, Virone A, Warzocha U, Wendling D, Albach F, Aries P, Decker E, Hartmann U, Henes J, Hoyer B, Krause A, Krüger K, Lorenz H, Müller-Ladner U, Pfeil A, Regierer A, Richter J, Rihl M, Schmeiser T, Schulze-Koops H, Specker C, Voll R, Werner S, Melgar G, Vojdanian, Andreoli L, Bartoloni-Bocci E, Benucci M, Campanaro F, Caprioli M, Carboni D, Carrara G, Cipolletta E, Crotti C, Dallagiacoma G, Faggioli P, Foti R, Franceschini F, Fredi M, Guidelli G, Iannone F, Landolfi G, Lomater C, Nalli C, Parisi S, Quartuccio L, Raffeiner B, Reggia R, Riva M, Romeo N, Rotondo C, Silvagni E, Sinigaglia L, Tinazzi I, Zanetti A, Zanframundo G, Abutiban F, Alpízar-Rodríguez D, Rull-Gabayet M, Irazoque F, Jimenez X, Martín-Nares E, Castillo-Ortiz A, Rodriguez-Reyna T, Rosete D, Zamora-Tehozol E, Vega-Morales D, Zaueta-Montiel B, Al-Adhoubi N, Salim B, Giraldo E, Salinas A, Ugarte-Gil M, Almeida D, Bernardes M, Machado R, Rato M, Al-Emadi S, Conway R, Flood R, Alegre-Sancho J, Coro M, de la Torre-Rubio N, Esteban J, del Martin M, Puerta J, Back J, Dastmalchi M, Dupré B, Grenholm E, Hensvold A, Knight A, Akar S, Icacan O, Chadwick L, Devine K, Dunt S, Fusi L, Jones C, Macphie E, Nikiphorou E, O'Kane D, O'Reilly S, Patel S, Salerno R, Thornton L, Tyler J, Vandevelde C, Warner E, Yeoh S, Baig S, Bajwa H, Ban B, Berglund V, Calabrese C, D'Silva K, Dahle A, Dao K, Daver N, Davis W, Dorman W, Fatemeh E, Fields T, Hargrove J, Harvey M, Hilton M, Hsu T, Izadi Z, Jayatilleke A, Karp D, Kepecs G, Kramer N, Lamore C, Lebedoff N, Leonard S, Mody S, Morgan J, Pfeifer E, Quiceno G, Quinet R, Rosenstein E, Ruderman E, Scopelitis E, Serling-Boyd N, Siddique F, Skemp A, Sparks J, Todd D, Toribio K, Wallwork R, Webb-Detiege T, White D, Wilson J, Winter M, Wise L, Wolff A, Young K, Zakem J, Zell J, Zimmerman K. Factors associated with COVID-19-related death in people with rheumatic diseases: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance physician-reported registry. Annals Of The Rheumatic Diseases 2021, 80: 930-942. PMID: 33504483, PMCID: PMC7843211, DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-219498.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDisease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugsCOVID-19-related deathsHigh disease activityRheumatic diseasesDisease activityHigher oddsBiological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugsMultivariable logistic regression modelRegistry of adultsRheumatic disease diagnosisAnti-rheumatic drugsChronic lung diseaseDisease-specific factorsAdequate disease controlLogistic regression modelsGlucocorticoid dosageMethotrexate monotherapyPrimary outcomeSmoking statusMale sexLung diseaseCardiovascular diseaseIndependent factorsDisease categoriesDisease control
2020
The COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance: evaluating the rapid design and implementation of an international registry against best practice
Liew J, Bhana S, Costello W, Hausmann J, Machado P, Robinson P, Sirotich E, Sufka P, Wallace Z, Yazdany J, Grainger R, Alliance F. The COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance: evaluating the rapid design and implementation of an international registry against best practice. Rheumatology 2020, 60: 353-358. PMID: 32789449, PMCID: PMC7454885, DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa483.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCapturing Patient‐Reported Outcomes During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: Development of the COVID‐19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Patient Experience Survey
Sirotich E, Dillingham S, Grainger R, Hausmann J, Robinson P, Yazdany J, Grainger R, Wallace Z, Bhana S, Sirotich E, Liew J, Hausmann J, Machado P, Costello W. Capturing Patient‐Reported Outcomes During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: Development of the COVID‐19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Patient Experience Survey. Arthritis Care & Research 2020, 72: 871-873. PMID: 32386125, PMCID: PMC7272930, DOI: 10.1002/acr.24257.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchThe Rheumatology Community responds to the COVID-19 pandemic: the establishment of the COVID-19 global rheumatology alliance
Wallace Z, Bhana S, Hausmann J, Robinson P, Sufka P, Sirotich E, Yazdany J, Grainger R. The Rheumatology Community responds to the COVID-19 pandemic: the establishment of the COVID-19 global rheumatology alliance. Rheumatology 2020, 59: 1204-1206. PMID: 32374851, PMCID: PMC7239169, DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa191.Peer-Reviewed Original Research