2024
Impact of Prior Chemotherapy on Response to Second-line Pembrolizumab in Urothelial Cancer: Exploratory Analysis of the Phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 Trial
de Wit R, Vaughn D, Fradet Y, Fong L, Climent M, Necchi A, Petrylak D, Gerritsen W, Gurney H, Quinn D, Culine S, Sternberg C, Bajorin D, Choueiri T, Xu J, Imai K, Homet Moreno B, Bellmunt J, Lee J. Impact of Prior Chemotherapy on Response to Second-line Pembrolizumab in Urothelial Cancer: Exploratory Analysis of the Phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 Trial. European Urology 2024 PMID: 39174409, DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2024.07.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPlatinum-based chemotherapyDuration of responseFirst-line platinum-based chemotherapySecond-line pembrolizumabUrothelial carcinomaProgressive diseaseOverall survivalResponse to first-line platinum-based chemotherapyMedian duration of responsePlatinum-based combination chemotherapyStandard first-line treatmentStandard-of-care treatmentAdvanced urothelial carcinomaAvelumab maintenance therapyResponse to pembrolizumabSolid Tumors versionResponse Evaluation CriteriaEfficacy of pembrolizumabSecond-line treatmentFirst-line treatmentPost hoc analysisAdvanced UCMedian OSPembrolizumab monotherapyPrior chemotherapyAvelumab first-line (1L) maintenance for advanced urothelial carcinoma (aUC): Long-term outcomes from the JAVELIN Bladder 100 trial in patients (pts) with high body mass index (BMI).
Aragon-Ching J, Petrylak D, Sridhar S, Gupta S, Grivas P, Powles T, Gurney H, Jacob N, Tyroller K, Guenther S, Bellmunt J. Avelumab first-line (1L) maintenance for advanced urothelial carcinoma (aUC): Long-term outcomes from the JAVELIN Bladder 100 trial in patients (pts) with high body mass index (BMI). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 600-600. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.4_suppl.600.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchProgression-free survivalAdvanced urothelial carcinomaPlatinum-based chemotherapyBody mass indexHigher body mass indexLong-term outcomesOverall survivalLong-term safetyStandard of careMedian progression-free survivalProgression-free survival ratesAnalysis of long-term outcomesBSC-alone armMedian follow-upProlonged overall survivalLevel 1 evidenceLong-term efficacyInternational treatment guidelinesPost hoc analysisJAVELIN BladderMedian OSMetastatic UCOS ratesSafety populationData cutoff
2023
A phase III randomized trial of eribulin (E) with or without gemcitabine vs standard of care (SOC) for metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) refractory to or ineligible for PD/PDL1 antibody (Ab): SWOG S1937.
Sadeghi S, Plets M, Lara P, Tangen C, Bangs R, Lerner S, Flaig T, Petrylak D, Thompson I. A phase III randomized trial of eribulin (E) with or without gemcitabine vs standard of care (SOC) for metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) refractory to or ineligible for PD/PDL1 antibody (Ab): SWOG S1937. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: tps4608-tps4608. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.tps4608.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStandard of careMedian overall survivalObjective response rateProgression-free survivalMedian progression-free survivalMetastatic urothelial carcinomaOverall survivalUrothelial carcinomaMetastatic UCPlatinum-based first-line chemotherapyCurrent SOCCisplatin-ineligible patientsCommon genitourinary cancerCommon grade 3Non-platinum regimenFirst-line chemotherapyPhase IIIStandard dosingIneligible patientsLine chemotherapyMedian OSPrior regimensFree survivalFGFR alterationsGenitourinary cancersEfficacy of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in locally advanced (LA) or metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC) by trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (Trop-2) expression.
Loriot Y, Balar A, Petrylak D, Rezazadeh A, Grivas P, Flechon A, Jain R, Agarwal N, Bupathi M, Barthelemy P, Beuzeboc P, Palmbos P, Kyriakopoulos C, Pouessel D, Sternberg C, Tonelli J, Elboudwarej E, Diehl L, Jürgensmeier J, Tagawa S. Efficacy of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in locally advanced (LA) or metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC) by trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (Trop-2) expression. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: 4579-4579. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.4579.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchObjective response rateMetastatic urothelial cancerProgression-free survivalTrop-2 expressionMedian progression-free survivalSacituzumab govitecanArchival tumor samplesH-scoreCheckpoint inhibitorsUnstratified Cox proportional hazards modelAnti-Trop-2 antibodyTrop-2 protein expressionTumor samplesCox proportional hazards modelTumor cellsAccelerated FDA approvalOverall survival rateC1-3Proportional hazards modelMedian OSBaseline characteristicsData cutoffEfficacy endpointEfficacy outcomesPrimary endpointA phase III randomized trial of eribulin (E) with or without gemcitabine vs standard of care (SOC) for metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) refractory to or ineligible for PD/PDL1 antibody (Ab): SWOG S1937.
Sadeghi S, Plets M, Lara P, Tangen C, Bangs R, Lerner S, Flaig T, Petrylak D, Thompson I. A phase III randomized trial of eribulin (E) with or without gemcitabine vs standard of care (SOC) for metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) refractory to or ineligible for PD/PDL1 antibody (Ab): SWOG S1937. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: tps581-tps581. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.6_suppl.tps581.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStandard of careObjective response rateMedian overall survivalProgression-free survivalMedian progression-free survivalMetastatic urothelial carcinomaOverall survivalUrothelial carcinomaMetastatic UCPlatinum-based first-line chemotherapyCurrent SOCCisplatin-ineligible patientsCommon genitourinary cancerCommon grade 3Non-platinum regimenFirst-line chemotherapyPhase IIIStandard dosingIneligible patientsLine chemotherapyMedian OSPrior regimensFree survivalFGFR alterationsGenitourinary cancersPrimary analysis of TROPHY-U-01 cohort 3, a phase 2 study of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in combination with pembrolizumab (Pembro) in patients (pts) with metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC) that progressed after platinum (PT)-based therapy.
Grivas P, Pouessel D, Park C, Barthelemy P, Bupathi M, Petrylak D, Agarwal N, Gupta S, Flechon A, Ramamurthy C, Davis N, Recio-Boiles A, Sternberg C, Bhatia A, Pichardo C, Sierecki M, Tonelli J, Zhou H, Tagawa S, Loriot Y. Primary analysis of TROPHY-U-01 cohort 3, a phase 2 study of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in combination with pembrolizumab (Pembro) in patients (pts) with metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC) that progressed after platinum (PT)-based therapy. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: 518-518. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.6_suppl.518.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTreatment-related adverse eventsObjective response rateMetastatic urothelial cancerProgression-free survivalDuration of responseHigher objective response rateSacituzumab govitecanCentral reviewCohort 3Primary analysisAnti-Trop-2 antibodyMedian DORMedian progression-free survivalAccelerated FDA approvalClinical benefit rateECOG PS 0ECOG PS 1Manageable safety profileTreatment-related deathsNew safety signalsPhase 2 studyG-CSF useAnti-cancer therapyMedian OSSystemic steroids
2022
A phase III randomized trial of eribulin (E) with or without gemcitabine versus standard of care (SOC) for metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) refractory to or ineligible for PD/PDL1 antibody (Ab): SWOG S1937.
Sadeghi S, Plets M, Lara P, Tangen C, Bangs R, Lerner S, Flaig T, Petrylak D, Thompson I. A phase III randomized trial of eribulin (E) with or without gemcitabine versus standard of care (SOC) for metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) refractory to or ineligible for PD/PDL1 antibody (Ab): SWOG S1937. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2022, 40: tps4608-tps4608. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.tps4608.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStandard of careMedian overall survivalObjective response rateProgression-free survivalMedian progression-free survivalMetastatic urothelial carcinomaOverall survivalUrothelial carcinomaMetastatic UCPlatinum-based first-line chemotherapyCurrent SOCCisplatin-ineligible patientsCommon genitourinary cancerCommon grade 3Non-platinum regimenFirst-line chemotherapyPhase IIIStandard dosingIneligible patientsLine chemotherapyMedian OSPrior regimensFree survivalFGFR alterationsGenitourinary cancers
2021
Study EV-103: Update on durability results and long term outcome of enfortumab vedotin + pembrolizumab in first line locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (la/mUC).
Friedlander T, Milowsky M, Bilen M, Srinivas S, McKay R, Flaig T, Hoimes C, Balar A, Henry E, Petrylak D, Sasse C, Kataria R, Yu Y, Carret A, Rosenberg J. Study EV-103: Update on durability results and long term outcome of enfortumab vedotin + pembrolizumab in first line locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (la/mUC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2021, 39: 4528-4528. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.4528.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMicrotubule-disrupting agent monomethyl auristatin EObjective response rateMetastatic urothelial carcinomaAntibody-drug conjugatesUrothelial carcinomaCommon treatment-related adverse eventsPD-1/PD-L1 inhibitorsConfirmed objective response rateModest objective response rateTreatment-related adverse eventsCarboplatin-based regimensSafety/tolerabilityFirst-line settingOverall survival benefitPeripheral sensory neuropathyNew safety signalsPD-L1 inhibitorsLong-term outcomesImmunogenic cell deathGreater antitumor activityMonomethyl auristatin EBreakthrough therapy designationMedian DoRMedian OSMedian PFSPembrolizumab (pembro) versus investigator’s choice of paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC): 5-year follow-up from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 trial.
Bellmunt J, Necchi A, De Wit R, Lee J, Fong L, Vogelzang N, Durán M, Petrylak D, Choueiri T, Gerritsen W, Gurney H, Quinn D, Culine S, Sternberg C, Xu J, Moreno B, Godwin J, Bajorin D, Vaughn D, Fradet Y. Pembrolizumab (pembro) versus investigator’s choice of paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC): 5-year follow-up from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2021, 39: 4532-4532. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.4532.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDuration of responseMetastatic urothelial cancerUrothelial cancerKEYNOTE-045Median OSOS benefitInvestigator's choiceKey secondary end pointMedian DOREnd pointAdvanced urothelial cancerECOG PS 0Platinum-containing regimenPrimary end pointSecondary end pointsTreatment-related AEsPhase 3 trialYears of therapyRECIST v1.1Baseline hemoglobinECOG PSMeasurable diseaseOS ratesPrior therapyData cutoff
2020
Study EV-103: Durability results of enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab for locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
Rosenberg J, Flaig T, Friedlander T, Milowsky M, Srinivas S, Petrylak D, Merchan J, Bilen M, Carret A, Yuan N, Sasse C, Hoimes C. Study EV-103: Durability results of enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab for locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 5044-5044. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.5044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic urothelial carcinomaPD-1/PD-L1 inhibitorsPD-L1 inhibitorsAdverse eventsUrothelial carcinomaDay 1Common treatment-emergent adverse eventsTreatment-emergent adverse eventsCisplatin-ineligible patientsSafety/tolerabilityFirst-line settingManageable safety profilePeripheral sensory neuropathyPlatinum-containing chemotherapyTumor response ratePD-L1 statusMedian DoRMedian OSMedian PFSPFS ratesRECIST v1.1Primary endpointLiver metastasesOS ratesPD-L1Safety and clinical activity of atezolizumab (atezo) + radium-223 dichloride (r-223) in 2L metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC): Results from a phase Ib clinical trial.
Morris M, Fong L, Petrylak D, Sartor A, Higano C, Pagliaro L, Alva A, Appleman L, Tan W, Vaishampayan U, Porcu R, Tayama D, Kadel E, Yuen K, Datye A, Armstrong A. Safety and clinical activity of atezolizumab (atezo) + radium-223 dichloride (r-223) in 2L metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC): Results from a phase Ib clinical trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 5565-5565. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.5565.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerPSA response ratePSA progressionDosing schedulesPD-L1Clinical benefitResponse ratePD-1/PD-L1Castration-resistant prostate cancerPhase Ib clinical trialPhase 1b studyPhase Ib studyTumor-directed radiationAnti-tumor immunityDose-limiting toxicityRadium-223 dichlorideLimited treatment optionsMechanism of actionEvaluable ptsRadiographic PFSMCRPC patientsMedian OSBaseline characteristicsEvaluable dataUnacceptable toxicity
2019
929P Biomarker analyses of ramucirumab in patients with platinum refractory urothelial cancer from RANGE, a global, randomized, double-blind, phase III study
van der Heijden M, Powles T, Petrylak D, de Wit R, Chi K, Necchi A, Sternberg C, Matsubara N, Nishiyama H, Castellano D, Hussain S, Bamias A, Hozak R, Rhodes R, Xia M, Rasmussen E, Aggarwal A, Wijayawardana S, Bell-McGuinn K, Drakaki A. 929P Biomarker analyses of ramucirumab in patients with platinum refractory urothelial cancer from RANGE, a global, randomized, double-blind, phase III study. Annals Of Oncology 2019, 30: v373-v374. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz249.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCombined positive scorePD-L1 statusPersonal feesHazard ratioBasal subtypeMolecular subtypesEli LillyPD-L1 combined positive scorePlatinum-refractory urothelial carcinomaPositive PD-L1 statusTumor cellsSeattle GeneticsExploratory biomarker analysisImmune cell stainingPD-L1 groupRefractory urothelial cancerImproved overall survivalPD-L1 antibodiesPD-L1 immunohistochemistryClaudin-low subtypeRefractory urothelial carcinomaUrothelial carcinoma molecular subtypesArchival tumor tissueBiomarker analysisMedian OS927P Clinical outcomes by sex with atezolizumab (atezo) monotherapy in patients (pts) with locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC)
Hoffman-Censits J, Rosenberg J, van Der Heijden M, Dreicer R, Gracia J, Petrylak D, Retz M, Sabbatini R, Naglieri E, Caserta C, Maruzzo M, Iacovelli R, Galli L, McDermott R, Barrera R, Bonfill T, De Ducla S, Ding B, Linsenmeier J, Sternberg C. 927P Clinical outcomes by sex with atezolizumab (atezo) monotherapy in patients (pts) with locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC). Annals Of Oncology 2019, 30: v372-v373. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz249.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic urothelial carcinomaBody mass indexF. Hoffmann-La RochePersonal feesBristol-Myers SquibbHoffmann-La RocheCohort 1Roche/GenentechMedian body mass indexSeattle GeneticsMedian treatment durationObjective response rateSignificant OS differenceOverall survival outcomesDifferent treatment settingsSignificant differencesBristol-Meyers SquibbAtezolizumab monotherapyECOG PSFortress BiotechMale ptsMedian OSOS benefitWeill Cornell MedicineTreatment discontinuationLong-term outcomes in elderly patients (pts) from IMvigor210: Atezolizumab (atezo) in metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC).
Balar A, Dreicer R, Loriot Y, Perez-Gracia J, Hoffman-Censits J, Petrylak D, Van Der Heijden M, Shen X, Ding B, Ramirez-Montagut T, Rosenberg J. Long-term outcomes in elderly patients (pts) from IMvigor210: Atezolizumab (atezo) in metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2019, 37: 394-394. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.7_suppl.394.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic urothelial cancerElderly ptsCR ratePD-L1 statusSingle-arm studyLong-term outcomesLong-term efficacyEvaluable ptsMedian OSEfficacy outcomesElderly patientsClinical outcomesUrothelial cancerClinical benefitPoor outcomeSubgroup analysisOverall populationChemotherapyOutcomesCisplatinAtezoAtezolizumabQ3wOSPatients
2018
Pembrolizumab (pembro) versus investigator’s choice (paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine) in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC): 2-year follow-up from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 trial.
Fradet Y, Bellmunt J, De Wit R, Vaughn D, Lee J, Fong L, Vogelzang N, Climent M, Petrylak D, Choueiri T, Necchi A, Gerritsen W, Gurney H, Quinn D, Culine S, Sternberg C, Nam K, Frenkl T, Perini R, Bajorin D. Pembrolizumab (pembro) versus investigator’s choice (paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine) in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC): 2-year follow-up from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2018, 36: 4521-4521. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2018.36.15_suppl.4521.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic urothelial cancerUrothelial cancerInvestigator's choiceAdverse eventsPrimary efficacy end pointTreatment-related adverse eventsEnd pointAdvanced urothelial cancerPlatinum-containing regimenEfficacy end pointSecondary end pointsKaplan-Meier methodPlatinum-based chemotherapyRisk factor groupsBaseline hemoglobinECOG PSMedian OSOS benefitPrior therapyEligible patientsLiver metastasesMedian durationPembroInterim analysisExpression subgroupsTwo-year follow-up from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 trial of pembrolizumab (pembro) vs investigator’s choice (paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine) in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC).
Bellmunt J, De Wit R, Vaughn D, Fradet Y, Lee J, Fong L, Vogelzang N, Climent M, Petrylak D, Choueiri T, Necchi A, Gerritsen W, Gurney H, Quinn D, Culine S, Sternberg C, Nam K, Frenkl T, Perini R, Bajorin D. Two-year follow-up from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 trial of pembrolizumab (pembro) vs investigator’s choice (paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine) in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2018, 36: 410-410. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2018.36.6_suppl.410.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic urothelial cancerUrothelial cancerInvestigator's choiceAdverse eventsPrimary efficacy end pointTreatment-related adverse eventsEnd pointAdvanced urothelial cancerPlatinum-containing regimenEfficacy end pointSecondary end pointsKaplan-Meier methodPlatinum-based chemotherapyRisk factor groupsECOG PSBaseline hemoglobinEligible patientsMedian OSOS benefitPrior therapyMedian durationLiver metastasesPembroInterim analysisExpression subgroups
2017
Planned survival analysis from KEYNOTE-045: Phase 3, open-label study of pembrolizumab (pembro) versus paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC).
Bajorin D, De Wit R, Vaughn D, Fradet Y, Lee J, Fong L, Vogelzang N, Climent M, Petrylak D, Choueiri T, Necchi A, Gerritsen W, Gurney H, Quinn D, Culine S, Sternberg C, Mai Y, Puhlmann M, Perini R, Bellmunt J. Planned survival analysis from KEYNOTE-045: Phase 3, open-label study of pembrolizumab (pembro) versus paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine in recurrent, advanced urothelial cancer (UC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2017, 35: 4501-4501. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.4501.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdvanced urothelial cancerUrothelial cancerSurvival analysisPrimary efficacy end pointEnd pointECOG PS 0Efficacy end pointSecond-line chemotherapyTreatment-related AEsOpen-label studySecondary end pointsPD-L1 expressionSuperior safety profileECOG PSKEYNOTE-045Measurable diseaseOS benefitMedian OSPrior therapyBaseline characteristicsLonger OSMedian durationPS 0Systemic therapyLiver metastases