Featured Publications
A connectome and analysis of the adult Drosophila central brain
Scheffer LK, Xu CS, Januszewski M, Lu Z, Takemura SY, Hayworth KJ, Huang GB, Shinomiya K, Maitlin-Shepard J, Berg S, Clements J, Hubbard PM, Katz WT, Umayam L, Zhao T, Ackerman D, Blakely T, Bogovic J, Dolafi T, Kainmueller D, Kawase T, Khairy KA, Leavitt L, Li PH, Lindsey L, Neubarth N, Olbris DJ, Otsuna H, Trautman ET, Ito M, Bates AS, Goldammer J, Wolff T, Svirskas R, Schlegel P, Neace E, Knecht CJ, Alvarado CX, Bailey DA, Ballinger S, Borycz JA, Canino BS, Cheatham N, Cook M, Dreher M, Duclos O, Eubanks B, Fairbanks K, Finley S, Forknall N, Francis A, Hopkins GP, Joyce EM, Kim S, Kirk NA, Kovalyak J, Lauchie S, Lohff A, Maldonado C, Manley EA, McLin S, Mooney C, Ndama M, Ogundeyi O, Okeoma N, Ordish C, Padilla N, Patrick CM, Paterson T, Phillips EE, Phillips EM, Rampally N, Ribeiro C, Robertson MK, Rymer JT, Ryan SM, Sammons M, Scott AK, Scott AL, Shinomiya A, Smith C, Smith K, Smith NL, Sobeski MA, Suleiman A, Swift J, Takemura S, Talebi I, Tarnogorska D, Tenshaw E, Tokhi T, Walsh JJ, Yang T, Horne JA, Li F, Parekh R, Rivlin PK, Jayaraman V, Costa M, Jefferis GS, Ito K, Saalfeld S, George R, Meinertzhagen I, Rubin GM, Hess HF, Jain V, Plaza SM. A connectome and analysis of the adult Drosophila central brain. ELife 2020, 9: e57443. PMID: 32880371, PMCID: PMC7546738, DOI: 10.7554/elife.57443.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCentral brainDrosophila central brainAdult Drosophila Central BrainGenetic reagentsFruit flyComputational compartmentsFly brainExhaustive atlasCell typesAnimal behaviorNeural motifsChemical synapsesDrosophilaSuch large data setsNeural circuitsFliesCompartmentalizationLarge fractionMotifSynapsesCell exampleCompartmentsNeuronsElectrical consequences
2022
A serotonergic axon-cilium synapse drives nuclear signaling to alter chromatin accessibility
Sheu SH, Upadhyayula S, Dupuy V, Pang S, Deng F, Wan J, Walpita D, Pasolli HA, Houser J, Sanchez-Martinez S, Brauchi SE, Banala S, Freeman M, Xu CS, Kirchhausen T, Hess HF, Lavis L, Li Y, Chaumont-Dubel S, Clapham DE. A serotonergic axon-cilium synapse drives nuclear signaling to alter chromatin accessibility. Cell 2022, 185: 3390-3407.e18. PMID: 36055200, PMCID: PMC9789380, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2022.07.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCA1 pyramidal neuronsChromatin accessibilityPyramidal neuronsSerotonergic axonsEpigenetic statePrimary ciliaHippocampal CA1 pyramidal neuronsChemogenetic stimulationSerotonin receptorsNuclear actinReceptor 6Histone acetylationAxonsChemical synapsesIntercellular communicationRhoA pathwaySynapseNeuronsCiliaSynapsesStimulationPathwayNeurotransmissionReceptors
2019
Neuron-Astrocyte Metabolic Coupling Protects against Activity-Induced Fatty Acid Toxicity
Ioannou MS, Jackson J, Sheu SH, Chang CL, Weigel AV, Liu H, Pasolli HA, Xu CS, Pang S, Matthies D, Hess HF, Lippincott-Schwartz J, Liu Z. Neuron-Astrocyte Metabolic Coupling Protects against Activity-Induced Fatty Acid Toxicity. Cell 2019, 177: 1522-1535.e14. PMID: 31130380, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.04.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGene expression programsLipid dropletsFatty acidsToxic fatty acidsMitochondrial β-oxidationNeuron-astrocyte couplingExpression programsMetabolic coordinationFatty acid toxicityFA toxicityCoordinated mechanismFA metabolismΒ-oxidationLipid metabolismHyperactive neuronsAcid toxicityNeuronal activityDisease statesNeuronsMetabolismNeural activityLipid particlesAstrocytesBrainHomeostasis
2018
A resource for the Drosophila antennal lobe provided by the connectome of glomerulus VA1v
Horne JA, Langille C, McLin S, Wiederman M, Lu Z, Xu CS, Plaza SM, Scheffer LK, Hess HF, Meinertzhagen IA. A resource for the Drosophila antennal lobe provided by the connectome of glomerulus VA1v. ELife 2018, 7: e37550. PMID: 30382940, PMCID: PMC6234030, DOI: 10.7554/elife.37550.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
A connectome of a learning and memory center in the adult Drosophila brain
Takemura SY, Aso Y, Hige T, Wong A, Lu Z, Xu CS, Rivlin PK, Hess H, Zhao T, Parag T, Berg S, Huang G, Katz W, Olbris DJ, Plaza S, Umayam L, Aniceto R, Chang LA, Lauchie S, Ogundeyi O, Ordish C, Shinomiya A, Sigmund C, Takemura S, Tran J, Turner GC, Rubin GM, Scheffer LK. A connectome of a learning and memory center in the adult Drosophila brain. ELife 2017, 6: e26975. PMID: 28718765, PMCID: PMC5550281, DOI: 10.7554/elife.26975.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMB output neuronsDopaminergic neuronsKenyon cellsΑ-lobeMushroom bodiesAdult Drosophila brainUnderlying neuronal circuitsDirect synapseSlow depolarizationNeuronal circuitsSynaptic connectionsMemory centerDrosophila brainSynapsesNeuronsMemory formationOutput neuronsMajor siteSensory informationDAN activationSparse activitySensory modalitiesMemory recallUnanticipated classBrain
2015
Synaptic circuits and their variations within different columns in the visual system of Drosophila
Takemura SY, Xu CS, Lu Z, Rivlin PK, Parag T, Olbris DJ, Plaza S, Zhao T, Katz WT, Umayam L, Weaver C, Hess HF, Horne JA, Nunez-Iglesias J, Aniceto R, Chang LA, Lauchie S, Nasca A, Ogundeyi O, Sigmund C, Takemura S, Tran J, Langille C, Le Lacheur K, McLin S, Shinomiya A, Chklovskii DB, Meinertzhagen IA, Scheffer LK. Synaptic circuits and their variations within different columns in the visual system of Drosophila. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2015, 112: 13711-13716. PMID: 26483464, PMCID: PMC4640747, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1509820112.Peer-Reviewed Original Research