2020
Shear Stress Estimated by Quantitative Coronary Angiography Predicts Plaques Prone to Progress and Cause Events
Bourantas CV, Zanchin T, Torii R, Serruys PW, Karagiannis A, Ramasamy A, Safi H, Coskun AU, Koning G, Onuma Y, Zanchin C, Krams R, Mathur A, Baumbach A, Mintz G, Windecker S, Lansky A, Maehara A, Stone PH, Raber L, Stone GW. Shear Stress Estimated by Quantitative Coronary Angiography Predicts Plaques Prone to Progress and Cause Events. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging 2020, 13: 2206-2219. PMID: 32417338, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.02.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh endothelial shear stressEndothelial shear stressLipid-rich plaquesPlaque burdenCardiovascular eventsPlaque characteristicsMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsSmaller minimum lumen areaLow endothelial shear stressHigh-risk anatomyAdverse cardiovascular eventsUseful prognostic informationQuantitative coronary angiographyMinimum lumen areaPrediction of lesionsLipid-rich lesionsESS valuesCoronary angiographyIndependent predictorsMultivariable analysisHemodynamic variablesPrognostic valueVH-IVUSHemodynamic indicesPrognostic informationPredictive value of the QFR in detecting vulnerable plaques in non-flow limiting lesions: a combined analysis of the PROSPECT and IBIS-4 study
Safi H, Bourantas CV, Ramasamy A, Zanchin T, Bär S, Tufaro V, Jin C, Torii R, Karagiannis A, Reiber JHC, Mathur A, Onuma Y, Windecker S, Lansky A, Maehara A, Serruys PW, Stone P, Baumbach A, Stone GW, Räber L. Predictive value of the QFR in detecting vulnerable plaques in non-flow limiting lesions: a combined analysis of the PROSPECT and IBIS-4 study. The International Journal Of Cardiovascular Imaging 2020, 36: 993-1002. PMID: 32152810, DOI: 10.1007/s10554-020-01805-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationCoronary VesselsDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlaque, AtheroscleroticPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesRupture, SpontaneousSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsUltrasonography, InterventionalConceptsVirtual histology intravascular ultrasoundQuantitative flow ratioMinimum lumen diameterMinimum lumen areaCoronary angiographyPlaque burdenIBIS-4 studyPrognostic informationVulnerable plaquesSmaller minimum lumen areaMajor adverse cardiac eventsVulnerable phenotypeAdverse cardiac eventsGreater plaque burdenPredictors of MACENon-culprit lesionsAdditional prognostic informationSmaller minimum lumen diameterUseful prognostic informationQuantitative coronary angiographyAdditive valueCardiac eventsPlaque characteristicsLesion severityAngiographic data
2017
Role of Low Endothelial Shear Stress and Plaque Characteristics in the Prediction of Nonculprit Major Adverse Cardiac Events The PROSPECT Study
Stone PH, Maehara A, Coskun AU, Maynard CC, Zaromytidou M, Siasos G, Andreou I, Fotiadis D, Stefanou K, Papafaklis M, Michalis L, Lansky AJ, Mintz GS, Serruys PW, Feldman CL, Stone GW. Role of Low Endothelial Shear Stress and Plaque Characteristics in the Prediction of Nonculprit Major Adverse Cardiac Events The PROSPECT Study. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging 2017, 11: 462-471. PMID: 28917684, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2017.01.031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationCoronary VesselsDisease ProgressionEndothelium, VascularEuropeHumansPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPilot ProjectsPlaque, AtheroscleroticPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStress, MechanicalTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, InterventionalUnited StatesConceptsMajor adverse cardiac eventsLow endothelial shear stressMinimum lumen areaAcute coronary syndromeEndothelial shear stressAdverse cardiac eventsPlaque burdenCoronary lesionsNC-MACECardiac eventsAnatomic riskNC lesionsFuture major adverse cardiac eventsHigh-risk acute coronary syndromesBaseline endothelial shear stressHuman-like animal modelsPrevious natural history studiesPropensity-adjusted Cox regressionSmaller minimum lumen areaPROSPECT studyLocal endothelial shear stressHigh anatomic riskHigh endothelial shear stressNonculprit coronary lesionsHigh-risk patients
2015
Effect of Ischemia Duration and Door-to-Balloon Time on Myocardial Perfusion in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction An Analysis From HORIZONS-AMI Trial (Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction)
Prasad A, Gersh BJ, Mehran R, Brodie BR, Brener SJ, Dizon JM, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Kornowski R, Guagliumi G, Dudek D, Stone GW. Effect of Ischemia Duration and Door-to-Balloon Time on Myocardial Perfusion in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction An Analysis From HORIZONS-AMI Trial (Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction). JACC Cardiovascular Interventions 2015, 8: 1966-1974. PMID: 26738667, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2015.08.031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overCoronary CirculationDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleHumansMaleMetalsMicrocirculationMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPercutaneous Coronary InterventionProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStentsTime FactorsTime-to-TreatmentTreatment OutcomeConceptsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionMyocardial blush gradePrimary PCIHORIZONS-AMI trialMBG 0/1Balloon timeIndependent predictorsAnterior infarctionMyocardial perfusionST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patientsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionHigher clinical risk profileElevation myocardial infarction patientsMyocardial Infarction (TIMI) risk scoreClinical risk profileMechanical reperfusion therapyReference vessel diameterElevation myocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionST-segment elevationEpicardial blood flowMinimum lumen diameterMyocardial infarction patientsMicrovascular reperfusionBlush gradePrognostic utility of myocardial blush grade after PCI in patients with NSTE‐ACS: Analysis from the ACUITY trial
Ng VG, Lansky AJ, Toro S, Parise H, Cristea E, Mehran R, Stone GW. Prognostic utility of myocardial blush grade after PCI in patients with NSTE‐ACS: Analysis from the ACUITY trial. Catheterization And Cardiovascular Interventions 2015, 88: 215-224. PMID: 25641255, DOI: 10.1002/ccd.25865.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMyocardial Perfusion ImagingNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionOdds RatioPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsMyocardial blush gradePercutaneous coronary interventionST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionNSTE-ACS patientsComposite ischemiaMBG 0/1Non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndromesSegment elevation acute coronary syndromesElevation acute coronary syndromeFinal myocardial blush gradeIndependent angiographic core laboratoryNet adverse clinical eventsNon-CABG major bleedingNormal epicardial flowOutcomes of patientsTIMI 3 flowAcute coronary syndromeIschemia-driven revascularizationAdverse clinical eventsElevation myocardial infarctionNormal myocardial perfusionAngiographic core laboratoryHigh rateACUITY trialMajor bleeding
2014
Implications of ventricular arrhythmia “bursts” with normal epicardial flow, myocardial blush, and ST-segment recovery in anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction reperfusion: A biosignature of direct myocellular injury “downstream of downstream”
Majidi M, Kosinski AS, Al-Khatib SM, Smolders L, Cristea E, Lansky AJ, Stone GW, Mehran R, Gibbons RJ, Crijns HJ, Wellens HJ, Gorgels AP, Krucoff MW. Implications of ventricular arrhythmia “bursts” with normal epicardial flow, myocardial blush, and ST-segment recovery in anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction reperfusion: A biosignature of direct myocellular injury “downstream of downstream”. European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2014, 4: 51-59. PMID: 25063574, DOI: 10.1177/2048872614532414.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsST-segment recoveryMyocardial blush gradeST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionNormal epicardial flowTIMI 3 flowPercutaneous coronary interventionEpicardial flowLarger ISOptimal reperfusionVentricular arrhythmiasMyocellular injuryFinal TIMI 3 flowMyocardial Infarction 3 flowAnterior STEMI patientsElevation myocardial infarctionReperfusion ventricular arrhythmiasInfarct size assessmentMyocardial infarction reperfusionContinuous ECG monitoringMBG 2/3Myocardial ISBlush gradeSTEMI patientsCoronary interventionMyocardial reperfusionImpact of Nonculprit Vessel Myocardial Perfusion on Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Coronary Syndromes Analysis From the ACUITY Trial (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage Strategy)
Lansky AJ, Ng VG, Meller S, Xu K, Fahy M, Feit F, Ohman EM, White HD, Mehran R, Bertrand ME, Desmet W, Hamon M, Stone GW. Impact of Nonculprit Vessel Myocardial Perfusion on Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Coronary Syndromes Analysis From the ACUITY Trial (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage Strategy). JACC Cardiovascular Interventions 2014, 7: 266-275. PMID: 24650400, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.08.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedCardiac CatheterizationCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationDouble-Blind MethodElectrocardiographyEmergenciesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPericardiumPractice Guidelines as TopicPrognosisProspective StudiesSurvival RateTriageUnited StatesConceptsPercutaneous coronary interventionMyocardial blush gradeNSTE-ACS patientsMBG 0/1Myocardial perfusionACUITY trialNonculprit vesselsCulprit vesselCoronary interventionSegment elevation acute coronary syndrome patientsST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patientsElevation acute coronary syndrome patientsOutcomes of PCIAcute Coronary Syndromes AnalysisTIMI flow grade 3Worse baseline clinical characteristicsAcute coronary syndrome patientsElevation myocardial infarction patientsLong-term mortality ratesInfarct-related vesselBaseline clinical characteristicsOutcomes of patientsCoronary syndrome patientsRisk-stratify patientsMyocardial infarction patients
2013
The impact of the coronary collateral circulation on outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndromes: results from the ACUITY trial
Meier P, Lansky AJ, Fahy M, Xu K, White HD, Bertrand ME, Mehran R, Stone GW. The impact of the coronary collateral circulation on outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndromes: results from the ACUITY trial. Heart 2013, 100: 647. PMID: 24310521, DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304435.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedCollateral CirculationCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery BypassCoronary CirculationFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsMajor adverse cardiac eventsAcute coronary syndromeTarget vessel revascularisationPercutaneous coronary interventionAdverse cardiac eventsCoronary collateral circulationMyocardial infarctionCoronary syndromeCardiac eventsClinical outcomesCollateral circulationHigh-risk acute coronary syndromesUrgent Intervention Triage Strategy (ACUITY) trialIndependent angiographic core laboratorySubgroup of patientsCoronary collateral vesselsAngiographic core laboratoryPresence of collateralsACUITY trialAcute CatheterizationRentrop scoreVessel revascularisationMultivariable adjustmentCoronary interventionVisible collateralsComplementary prognostic utility of myocardial blush grade and ST-segment resolution after primary percutaneous coronary intervention: Analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI trial
Brener SJ, Dizon JM, Mehran R, Guerchicoff A, Lansky AJ, Farkouh M, Brodie B, Guagliumi G, Witzenbichler B, Fahy M, Parise H, Stone GW. Complementary prognostic utility of myocardial blush grade and ST-segment resolution after primary percutaneous coronary intervention: Analysis from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. American Heart Journal 2013, 166: 676-683. PMID: 24093847, DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.07.025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionST-segment resolutionMyocardial blush gradePrimary PCIPercutaneous coronary interventionBlush gradeHORIZONS-AMIMBG 2/3Coronary interventionPrognostic utilityMajor adverse cardiac eventsMyocardial blush grade 2/3ST-elevation myocardial infarctionHORIZONS-AMI trialAdverse cardiac eventsPredictors of deathIndependent prognostic significanceComplementary prognostic informationLong-term outcomesLong-term survivalCardiac eventsReperfusion successIndependent predictorsGrade 2/3Multivariable analysisImplications of Myocardial Reperfusion on Survival in Women Versus Men With Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Coronary Intervention
Meller SM, Lansky AJ, Costa RA, Soffler M, Costantini CO, Brodie BR, Cox DA, Stuckey TD, Fahy M, Grines CL, Stone GW. Implications of Myocardial Reperfusion on Survival in Women Versus Men With Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Coronary Intervention. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2013, 112: 1087-1092. PMID: 23827398, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.05.052.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionMyocardial blush gradeAcute myocardial infarctionIndependent predictorsMyocardial perfusionPrimary angioplastyCoronary interventionMyocardial infarctionMyocardial Infarction 3 flowEnhanced survival benefitWomen Versus MenPrimary coronary interventionLong-term mortalityPercutaneous coronary interventionFinal ThrombolysisMBG 2/3Blush gradeLate mortalitySurvival benefitMyocardial reperfusionMyocardial salvageGender-specific responsesLate survivalInterventional strategiesMortality rateThe collateral circulation of the heart
Meier P, Schirmer SH, Lansky AJ, Timmis A, Pitt B, Seiler C. The collateral circulation of the heart. BMC Medicine 2013, 11: 143. PMID: 23735225, PMCID: PMC3689049, DOI: 10.1186/1741-7015-11-143.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBlood Flow VelocityCollateral CirculationCoronary CirculationCoronary VesselsHeartHumansConceptsCoronary artery diseaseCollateral arteriesArtery diseaseCollateral circulationCoronary arteryOcclusive coronary artery diseaseRelevant protective roleEpicardial coronary arteriesFirst clinical trialIntracoronary pressure measurementsRecent pilot studyExternal counterpulsationEnd arteriesClinical trialsBlood supplyArteryProtective roleGranulocyte colonyAnastomotic vesselsPilot studyGrowth factorGold standardDiseasePressure measurementsVesselsPredictors of suboptimal TIMI flow after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction: results from the HORIZONS-AMI trial.
Caixeta A, Lansky AJ, Mehran R, Brener SJ, Claessen B, Généreux P, Palmerini T, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Fahy M, Dangas GD, Stone GW. Predictors of suboptimal TIMI flow after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction: results from the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention 2013, 9: 220-7. PMID: 23518872, DOI: 10.4244/eijv9i2a37.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge FactorsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAntithrombinsChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionOdds RatioPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsTIMI 3 flowFinal TIMI 3 flowHORIZONS-AMI trialAcute myocardial infarctionPrimary PCITIMI flowMyocardial infarctionGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitorsIIb/IIIa inhibitorsNormal TIMI flowThree-year mortalityMulticentre prospective studyPatient-related factorsBaseline TIMIAngiographic factorsPrimary angioplastyIndependent predictorsUnfractionated heparinProspective studyAnterior MIAnatomical factorsPatientsTIMICore labLesion lengthImpact of infarct-related artery patency before primary PCI on outcome in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial.
Rakowski T, Dudek D, Dziewierz A, Yu J, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Lansky AJ, Brener SJ, Mehran R, Stone GW. Impact of infarct-related artery patency before primary PCI on outcome in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention 2013, 8: 1307-14. PMID: 23538158, DOI: 10.4244/eijv8i11a199.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVascular PatencyConceptsEarly IRA patencyPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionPercutaneous coronary interventionHORIZONS-AMI trialOne-year mortalityIRA patencyIndependent predictorsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionMyocardial blush grade 2Infarct-related artery patencyBaseline coronary angiographyBetter TIMI flowMyocardial Infarction 2Probable stent thrombosisTIMI 3 flowOne-year outcomesOutcomes of patientsElevation myocardial infarctionGood angiographic resultBaseline angiographyTIMI 0TIMI flowArtery patencyCoronary interventionCoronary angiography
2012
Operator Versus Core Laboratory Assessment of Angiographic Reperfusion Markers in Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Brener SJ, Cristea E, Lansky AJ, Fahy M, Mehran R, Stone GW. Operator Versus Core Laboratory Assessment of Angiographic Reperfusion Markers in Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Circulation Cardiovascular Interventions 2012, 5: 563-569. PMID: 22828707, DOI: 10.1161/circinterventions.112.969022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationDrug-Eluting StentsElectrocardiographyFemaleHeparinHirudinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMyocardial InfarctionObserver VariationPaclitaxelPeptide FragmentsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRecombinant ProteinsTubulin ModulatorsConceptsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionMyocardial blush gradeST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionTIMI flowMyocardial infarctionCoronary interventionMBG 2Post-PCI myocardial blush gradePost-PCI TIMI 3 flowPrimary PCIFinal myocardial blush gradeFinal TIMI flow 0Pre-PCI TIMI flowCore laboratory assessmentFinal TIMI flowRelative prognostic utilityTIMI flow 0Myocardial infarction (TIMI) flowTIMI 3 flowElevation myocardial infarctionImportant prognostic indicatorHarmonizing OutcomesMBG 0Reperfusion markerImplications of pre-procedural TIMI flow in patients with non ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary revascularization: Insights from the ACUITY trial
De Luca G, Brener SJ, Mehran R, Lansky AJ, McLaurin BT, Cox DA, Cristea E, Fahy M, Stone GW. Implications of pre-procedural TIMI flow in patients with non ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary revascularization: Insights from the ACUITY trial. International Journal Of Cardiology 2012, 167: 727-732. PMID: 22464479, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.03.058.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionAcute coronary syndromeHigh-risk patientsTIMI flowACUITY trialCoronary syndromeMyocardial infarctionNon-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndromesST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromePost-PCI TIMI 3 flowElevation acute coronary syndromeIndependent angiographic core laboratoryPre-procedural TIMI flowBaseline TIMI flowPre-PCI TIMIPreprocedural TIMI flowTIMI 3 flowEarly invasive managementElevation myocardial infarctionNegative prognostic impactPercutaneous coronary revascularizationAngiographic core laboratoryReduced ThrombolysisTIMI 0/1
2011
The impact of the coronary collateral circulation on mortality: a meta-analysis
Meier P, Hemingway H, Lansky AJ, Knapp G, Pitt B, Seiler C. The impact of the coronary collateral circulation on mortality: a meta-analysis. European Heart Journal 2011, 33: 614-621. PMID: 21969521, DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehr308.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedCollateral CirculationCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPrognosisRisk FactorsConceptsCoronary artery diseaseStable coronary artery diseaseCoronary collateral circulationMyocardial infarctionCollateral circulationRisk ratioHigh collateralizationLow collateralizationSummary risk ratiosAcute myocardial infarctionSubacute myocardial infarctionRandom-effects modelRelevant protective effectCause mortalityCoronary collateralsHard endpointsArtery diseaseCoronary collateralizationVentricular remodellingInfarct sizeClinical endpointsBlood supplyProtective effectMortality riskPatientsPredictors and Implications of Coronary Infarct Artery Patency at Initial Angiography in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction (from the CADILLAC and HORIZONS-AMI Trials)
Brener SJ, Mehran R, Brodie BR, Guagliumi G, Witzenbichler B, Cristea E, Xu K, Lansky AJ, Stone GW. Predictors and Implications of Coronary Infarct Artery Patency at Initial Angiography in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction (from the CADILLAC and HORIZONS-AMI Trials). The American Journal Of Cardiology 2011, 108: 918-923. PMID: 21764028, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.05.022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAbciximabAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAntibodies, MonoclonalCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationCoronary VesselsDrug-Eluting StentsElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPredictive Value of TestsRegional Blood FlowVascular PatencyConceptsTIMI grade 3 flowGrade 3 flowFinal TIMI grade 3 flowST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionElevation myocardial infarctionIndependent predictorsMyocardial infarctionPre-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) thrombolysisMyocardial Infarction (TIMI) grade 3 flowAcute Myocardial Infarction trialExtensive coronary diseaseLate Angioplasty ComplicationsMyocardial Infarction trialInfarct artery patencyAcute myocardial infarctionSignificant independent predictorsHigh-risk characteristicsAngioplasty complicationsBaseline TIMIControlled AbciximabHarmonizing OutcomesInitial angiographyCause mortalityPrimary PCIArtery patencyThe Relationship Between Attenuated Plaque Identified by Intravascular Ultrasound and No-Reflow After Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction The HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial
Wu X, Mintz GS, Xu K, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Kellett MA, Dressler O, Parise H, Mehran R, Stone GW, Maehara A. The Relationship Between Attenuated Plaque Identified by Intravascular Ultrasound and No-Reflow After Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction The HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial. JACC Cardiovascular Interventions 2011, 4: 495-502. PMID: 21596321, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.12.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationEuropeHumansLogistic ModelsMulticenter Studies as TopicMyocardial InfarctionNo-Reflow PhenomenonPlaque, AtheroscleroticPredictive Value of TestsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStentsStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, InterventionalUnited StatesVentricular Function, LeftConceptsAcute myocardial infarctionAttenuated plaqueHORIZONS-AMI trialPercutaneous coronary interventionMyocardial infarctionAttenuation scoreIntravascular ultrasoundVentricular ejection fractionGrayscale intravascular ultrasoundAngiographic thrombusFinal ThrombolysisCoronary interventionDistal embolizationEjection fractionMechanical obstructionTransient deteriorationCoronary flowStent implantationNo-ReflowPatientsMultivariate analysisLower baselineStent expansionInfarctionPlaques
2007
Impact of collateral flow on myocardial reperfusion and infarct size in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction
Sorajja P, Gersh BJ, Mehran R, Lansky AJ, Krucoff MW, Webb J, Cox DA, Brodie BR, Stone GW. Impact of collateral flow on myocardial reperfusion and infarct size in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. American Heart Journal 2007, 154: 379-384. PMID: 17643592, DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2007.04.034.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionPrimary PCIBaseline collateral flowInfarct-related arteryAcute myocardial infarctionCollateral flowInfarct sizeClinical outcomesMyocardial reperfusionReperfusion successMyocardial infarctionLess ST segment elevationMajor adverse cardiac eventsAdverse cardiac eventsSubsequent clinical outcomesPercutaneous coronary interventionST-segment elevationST-segment recoveryAcute proceduralEMERALD trialNonanterior infarctionPrimary angioplastyStable anginaArtery occlusionCardiac eventsImpact of Time to Treatment on Myocardial Reperfusion and Infarct Size With Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction (from the EMERALD Trial)
Brodie BR, Webb J, Cox DA, Qureshi M, Kalynych A, Turco M, Schultheiss HP, Dulas D, Rutherford B, Antoniucci D, Stuckey T, Krucoff M, Gibbons R, Lansky A, Na Y, Mehran R, Stone GW, Investigators E. Impact of Time to Treatment on Myocardial Reperfusion and Infarct Size With Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction (from the EMERALD Trial). The American Journal Of Cardiology 2007, 99: 1680-1686. PMID: 17560875, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.01.047.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionPrimary PCIPercutaneous coronary interventionSmaller infarct sizeInfarct sizeNonanterior infarctionDistal protectionCoronary interventionMyocardial infarctionST-elevation myocardial infarctionHigh-risk patientsTriage of patientsAcute myocardial infarctionEMERALD trialImpact of timeControl patientsEarly reperfusionMyocardial reperfusionClinical outcomesAnterior infarctionMyocardial blushReperfusionInfarctionMortality ratePatients