Genomic and Immunophenotypic Characteristics of Conjunctival Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Sub-Saharan African Cohort Suggest a Role for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Patients
Esmaeli B, Gleber-Netto F, Sagiv O, Pickering C, Gross N, Ning J, Yeshi M, Mitku Y, Nagarajan P. Genomic and Immunophenotypic Characteristics of Conjunctival Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Sub-Saharan African Cohort Suggest a Role for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Patients. JCO Global Oncology 2024, 10: 85-86. DOI: 10.1200/go-24-72000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune checkpoint inhibitorsTumor mutational burdenConjunctival squamous cell carcinomaHigh-risk human papillomavirusSquamous cell carcinomaCheckpoint inhibitorsMetastatic patientsCell carcinomaImmunophenotypic characteristicsHigh risk human papillomavirus statusImmune checkpoint inhibitor therapyDensity of CD8+Sub-Saharan African cohortsPD-L1 expressionTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesCD3+ cellsTumors of patientsSub-Saharan AfricaWhole-exome sequencingSCC subtypePD-L1Thicker tumorsCD8+Clinical responseMutational burdenHistologic and Genomic Analysis of Conjunctival SCC in African and American Cohorts Reveal UV Light and HPV Signatures and High Tumor Mutation Burden
Gleber-Netto F, Nagarajan P, Sagiv O, Pickering C, Gross N, Ning J, Yeshi M, Mitku Y, Tetzlaff M, Esmaeli B. Histologic and Genomic Analysis of Conjunctival SCC in African and American Cohorts Reveal UV Light and HPV Signatures and High Tumor Mutation Burden. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 2024, 65: 24. PMID: 38597722, PMCID: PMC11008748, DOI: 10.1167/iovs.65.4.24.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-risk human papillomavirusTumor mutational burdenMutational burdenHistological featuresHigh risk human papillomavirus statusConjunctival squamous cell carcinomaHigh tumor mutational burdenDensity of CD8+PD-L1 expressionTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesCD3+ cellsTumors of patientsSquamous cell carcinomaWhole-exome sequencingPotential treatment strategySCC subtypeThicker tumorsPD-L1CD8+Cell carcinomaHuman papillomavirusCutaneous SCCGenomic alterationsCancer Genome AtlasTreatment strategies