2019
Increased Length of Stay Associated With Antibiotic Use in Older Adults With Advanced Cancer Transitioned to Comfort Measures
Datta R, Zhu M, Han L, Allore H, Quagliarello V, Juthani-Mehta M. Increased Length of Stay Associated With Antibiotic Use in Older Adults With Advanced Cancer Transitioned to Comfort Measures. American Journal Of Hospice And Palliative Medicine® 2019, 37: 27-33. PMID: 31185722, PMCID: PMC6868290, DOI: 10.1177/1049909119855617.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdvanced cancerAntibiotic useComfort measuresPoisson regression modelsInfection diagnosisIntensive care unit admissionMultivariable Poisson regression modelsCare unit admissionCohort of patientsUrinary tract infectionGoal-concordant careUnit admissionEnd of lifeHospital lengthOlder patientsTract infectionsLonger LOSMedian ageRegression modelsStay AssociatedAntibiotic exposureLiquid tumorsPatientsCancerCancer types
2013
Modifiable Risk Factors for Pneumonia Requiring Hospitalization of Community‐Dwelling Older Adults: The Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study
Juthani‐Mehta M, De Rekeneire N, Allore H, Chen S, O'Leary JR, Bauer DC, Harris TB, Newman AB, Yende S, Weyant RJ, Kritchevsky S, Quagliarello V, Study F. Modifiable Risk Factors for Pneumonia Requiring Hospitalization of Community‐Dwelling Older Adults: The Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2013, 61: 1111-1118. PMID: 23772872, PMCID: PMC3714374, DOI: 10.1111/jgs.12325.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsModifiable risk factorsIncident mobility limitationCommunity-dwelling older adultsBody Composition StudyRisk factorsPlaque scoresMobility limitationsOlder adultsNovel modifiable risk factorsProspective observational cohort studyObservational cohort studyNonmodifiable risk factorsCases of pneumoniaHistory of pneumoniaCommunity-dwelling adultsAverage attributable fractionMonths of baselineCohort studyExpiratory volumePneumonia preventionDental examinationPrimary outcomeOral hygieneMale sexAttributable fraction
2009
Pilot Testing of Intervention Protocols to Prevent Pneumonia in Nursing Home Residents
Quagliarello V, Juthani‐Mehta M, Ginter S, Towle V, Allore H, Tinetti M. Pilot Testing of Intervention Protocols to Prevent Pneumonia in Nursing Home Residents. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2009, 57: 1226-1231. PMID: 19558483, PMCID: PMC2779042, DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02311.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNursing home residentsChlorhexidine oral rinseOral brushingHome residentsOral hygieneStaff adherenceOral rinseIntervention protocolImproved oral hygienePneumonia risk factorsRisk factor reductionPlaque score reductionPrevent PneumoniaChlorhexidine rinseProspective studyRisk factorsScore reductionNursing homesSwallowing techniquesAdherenceBrushingFactor reductionPneumoniaHygieneMonths
1996
Acute meningitis with a negative gram's stain: Clinical and management outcomes in 171 episodes
Elmore J, Horwitz R, Quagliarello V. Acute meningitis with a negative gram's stain: Clinical and management outcomes in 171 episodes. The American Journal Of Medicine 1996, 100: 78-84. PMID: 8579091, DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9343(96)90015-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiaChildCohort StudiesColoring AgentsCommunity-Acquired InfectionsComorbidityDecision MakingFemaleFeverHumansImmunocompromised HostLength of StayLeukocyte CountLyme DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMeningitis, AsepticMiddle AgedNeckRetrospective StudiesSeasonsSyphilisTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeConceptsAcute meningitisComorbid diseasesDiagnostic causesExamination findingsCerebrospinal fluid white blood cell countWhite blood cell countCommunity-acquired illnessPhysicians' management decisionsRetrospective cohort studyEmpiric antibiotic therapyBlood cell countNegative Gram stainMagnetic resonance imagingConcurrent comorbid diseasesEmpiric treatmentCohort studyMedian stayNeck stiffnessAntibiotic therapyClinical outcomesParaclinical dataCranial imagingEmergency departmentFrequent findingTreatable disease