Inferior Vena Cava Diameter Measurement Provides Distinct and Complementary Information to Right Atrial Pressure in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Griffin M, Ivey-Miranda J, McCallum W, Sarnak M, Eder M, Bellumkonda L, Maulion C, Wilson FP, Rao VS, Testani J. Inferior Vena Cava Diameter Measurement Provides Distinct and Complementary Information to Right Atrial Pressure in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2022, 28: 1217-1221. PMID: 35301109, DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2022.02.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRight atrial pressureAcute decompensated heart failureDecompensated heart failureIVC diameterAtrial pressureHeart failureInferior vena cava diameter (IVCD) measurementBaseline right atrial pressureInferior vena cava (IVC) measurementsPulmonary artery catheterVena cava diameter measurementsArtery catheterHemoglobin levelsIntravascular volumeVenous systemESCAPE trialIVC measurementsBlood volumeRAP measurementsSurvival ratePatientsVolume assessmentHigh complianceModest correlationMedianChanges in inferior vena cava area represent a more sensitive metric than changes in filling pressures during experimental manipulation of intravascular volume and tone
Ivey‐Miranda J, Wetterling F, Gaul R, Sheridan S, Asher JL, Rao VS, Maulion C, Mahoney D, Mebazaa A, Gray AP, Burkhoff D, Cowie MR, Cox ZL, Butler J, Fudim M, McDonald K, Damman K, Borlaug BA, Testani JM. Changes in inferior vena cava area represent a more sensitive metric than changes in filling pressures during experimental manipulation of intravascular volume and tone. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2022, 24: 455-462. PMID: 34837447, PMCID: PMC9306514, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.2395.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInferior vena cavaCardiac filling pressuresPulmonary artery pressureIntravascular volumeFilling pressureArtery pressureVolume statusVascular toneCardiac functionCross-sectional areaLeft-sided cardiac filling pressuresIVC cross-sectional areaHeart failure hospitalizationRight heart catheterizationChronic HFFailure hospitalizationHeart catheterizationCardiac dysfunctionVenous conduitsColloid infusionVena cavaVenous systemRapid pacingIVC areaVolume loading