2001
A DNA Polymerase β Mutator Mutant with Reduced Nucleotide Discrimination and Increased Protein Stability † , ‡
Shah A, Conn D, Li S, Capaldi A, Jäger J, Sweasy J. A DNA Polymerase β Mutator Mutant with Reduced Nucleotide Discrimination and Increased Protein Stability † , ‡. Biochemistry 2001, 40: 11372-11381. PMID: 11560485, DOI: 10.1021/bi010755y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SubstitutionBase SequenceDeoxyribonucleotidesDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA Polymerase betaDNA, BacterialEnzyme StabilityEscherichia coliFrameshift MutationGene LibraryGenotypeHot TemperatureKineticsModels, ChemicalModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutationNucleic Acid ConformationPoint MutationProtein ConformationProtein DenaturationSimplexvirusSubstrate SpecificityThermodynamicsThymidine KinaseUreaConceptsNucleotide discriminationPol betaIncreased Protein StabilityVivo genetic screenHydrophobic amino acid residuesDeoxynucleoside triphosphate substratesProtein conformational changesAmino acid residuesC-terminal portionWild-type pol betaDNA synthesis fidelityPhosphodiester bond formationGenetic screenDNA polymerase betaSubstrate discriminationMutator mutantsGround-state bindingHigh mutation frequencyPolymerase structureProtein stabilityMutant enzymesStructural basisTransient-state kinetic methodsAcid residuesMutator activity
1999
Involvement of Phenylalanine 272 of DNA Polymerase Beta in Discriminating between Correct and Incorrect Deoxynucleoside Triphosphates †
Li S, Vaccaro J, Sweasy J. Involvement of Phenylalanine 272 of DNA Polymerase Beta in Discriminating between Correct and Incorrect Deoxynucleoside Triphosphates †. Biochemistry 1999, 38: 4800-4808. PMID: 10200168, DOI: 10.1021/bi9827058.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDNA polymerase betaPolymerase betaWild typeVivo genetic screenWild-type enzymeBase excision repairDeoxynucleoside triphosphatesGenetic screenBase substitution mutationsMutator mutantsGround-state bindingType enzymeExcision repairResidue 272Substitution mutationsIncorrect dNTPMutantsDecreased fidelityFrameshift mutation