2012
Susceptibility to Progressive Cryptococcus neoformans Pulmonary Infection Is Regulated by Loci on Mouse Chromosomes 1 and 9
Carroll SF, Lafferty EI, Flaczyk A, Fujiwara TM, Homer R, Morgan K, Loredo-Osti JC, Qureshi ST. Susceptibility to Progressive Cryptococcus neoformans Pulmonary Infection Is Regulated by Loci on Mouse Chromosomes 1 and 9. Infection And Immunity 2012, 80: 4167-4176. PMID: 22988020, PMCID: PMC3497416, DOI: 10.1128/iai.00417-12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsC3H/HeN miceCBA/J miceHeN micePulmonary infectionJ miceFungal burdenSusceptible C3H/HeN miceInterleukin-5Cryptococcus neoformans Pulmonary InfectionIL-13 protein expressionHigher pulmonary expressionLung fungal burdenGoblet cell metaplasiaTh2 immune responsePathogenesis of pneumoniaIL-17 proteinCBA/JCryptococcal pneumoniaGreater airwayTissue neutrophiliaCryptococcal infectionCell metaplasiaIntratracheal infectionPulmonary inflammationTissue eosinophilia
2011
IFN-γ Acts on the Airway Epithelium To Inhibit Local and Systemic Pathology in Allergic Airway Disease
Mitchell C, Provost K, Niu N, Homer R, Cohn L. IFN-γ Acts on the Airway Epithelium To Inhibit Local and Systemic Pathology in Allergic Airway Disease. The Journal Of Immunology 2011, 187: 3815-3820. PMID: 21873527, PMCID: PMC3178669, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1100436.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAirway epitheliumAllergic airway inflammationAllergic airway diseaseTh2 cell activationGoal of therapyProduction of IFNAdministration of medicationsSystemic side effectsAirway mucosal surfaceAirway epithelial cellsSites of inflammationIFN-γ actionAirway inflammationAirway obstructionPersistent asthmaRefractory asthmaAirway diseaseIFN-γRTh1 cellsPathological responseSystemic pathologyEffector functionsSide effectsBone marrowAsthma
2008
Enhanced Innate Immune Responsiveness to Pulmonary Cryptococcus neoformans Infection Is Associated with Resistance to Progressive Infection
Guillot L, Carroll SF, Homer R, Qureshi ST. Enhanced Innate Immune Responsiveness to Pulmonary Cryptococcus neoformans Infection Is Associated with Resistance to Progressive Infection. Infection And Immunity 2008, 76: 4745-4756. PMID: 18678664, PMCID: PMC2546841, DOI: 10.1128/iai.00341-08.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSJL/J miceKC/CXCL1Cryptococcus neoformans infectionC. neoformans infectionKeratinocyte-derived chemokineNeoformans infectionJ miceInnate immune responseTNF-alphaProgressive infectionImmune responseResistant SJL/J miceMIP-2/CXCL2Pulmonary C. neoformans infectionPulmonary Cryptococcus neoformans infectionPulmonary innate immune responseSJL/J macrophagesC. neoformansInflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor alphaEnhanced innate immune responseMIP-1alpha/CCL3IL-12/ILMCP-1/CCL2Cytokine tumor necrosis factor alphaTumor necrosis factor alpha
2007
A Novel Pathway That Regulates Inflammatory Disease in the Respiratory Tract
Niu N, Le Goff MK, Li F, Rahman M, Homer RJ, Cohn L. A Novel Pathway That Regulates Inflammatory Disease in the Respiratory Tract. The Journal Of Immunology 2007, 178: 3846-3855. PMID: 17339484, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.178.6.3846.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAirway inflammationInflammatory diseasesRespiratory tractTh2-induced airway inflammationChronic airway inflammatory diseaseLymphocyte-deficient miceState of immunosuppressionAcute airway inflammationAirway inflammatory diseasesEffector Th cellsTh2 cells resultsAirway hyperresponsivenessInflammation wanesTh2 modelEffector Th1Respiratory illnessTh cellsInhalational exposureInflammationInhibitory effectSuch diseasesDiseaseStriking inhibitionTh1Localized treatment
2006
State of the Art. Mechanistic Heterogeneity in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Elias JA, Kang MJ, Crothers K, Homer R, Lee CG. State of the Art. Mechanistic Heterogeneity in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Annals Of The American Thoracic Society 2006, 3: 494-498. PMID: 16921126, DOI: 10.1513/pats.200603-068ms.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseVascular endothelial growth factorSecretory leukocyte proteinase inhibitorTh1/Tc1Obstructive pulmonary diseaseAlveolar destructionIFN-gammaMatrix metalloproteinasesMucus metaplasiaPulmonary diseaseCCR5-dependent mechanismEmphysematous alveolar destructionCigarette smoke exposureCytokine IFN-gammaIFN-gamma responsesEndothelial growth factorApoptosis-independent pathwayCCR5/Pulmonary fibrosisPulmonary responseSmoke exposureIL-13CC chemokinesFibrotic responseMurine lung
2003
New insights into the pathogenesis of asthma
Elias JA, Lee CG, Zheng T, Ma B, Homer RJ, Zhu Z. New insights into the pathogenesis of asthma. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2003, 111: 291-297. PMID: 12569150, PMCID: PMC151878, DOI: 10.1172/jci17748.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2002
Cytokine Regulation of Mucus Production in a Model of Allergic Asthma
Cohn L, Whittaker L, Niu N, Homer RJ. Cytokine Regulation of Mucus Production in a Model of Allergic Asthma. Novartis Foundation Symposia 2002, 248: 201-220. PMID: 12568496, DOI: 10.1002/0470860790.ch13.BooksMeSH KeywordsAdministration, InhalationAnimalsAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCells, CulturedExocytosisGene Expression RegulationImmunizationInterferon-gammaInterferonsInterleukin-13Interleukin-13 Receptor alpha1 SubunitInterleukin-4Interleukin-5Interleukin-9Mast CellsMiceMice, TransgenicModels, AnimalMucinsMucusOvalbuminPeptide FragmentsPulmonary EosinophiliaRadiation ChimeraReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, InterleukinReceptors, Interleukin-13Receptors, Interleukin-4Respiratory SystemSignal TransductionTh1 CellsTh2 CellsConceptsAirway inflammationTh2 cellsMucus productionTh1 cellsT cell receptor transgenic CD4Airway inflammatory infiltrateDifferent lymphocyte subsetsBone marrow chimerasAbsence of interleukinAirway obstructionAllergic asthmaLymphocyte subsetsEosinophilic inflammationMucus hyperproductionInflammatory infiltrateClinical symptomsInflammatory cellsTh2 lymphocytesRecipient miceTh cellsTransgenic CD4Respiratory tractMast cellsCytokine regulationInflammation
1999
T Helper 1 Cells and Interferon γ Regulate Allergic Airway Inflammation and Mucus Production
Cohn L, Homer R, Niu N, Bottomly K. T Helper 1 Cells and Interferon γ Regulate Allergic Airway Inflammation and Mucus Production. Journal Of Experimental Medicine 1999, 190: 1309-1318. PMID: 10544202, PMCID: PMC2195688, DOI: 10.1084/jem.190.9.1309.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTh1 cellsTh2 cellsMucus productionAirway eosinophiliaIFN-gammaRecipient miceAirway inflammationIFN-gamma receptor signalingT helper type 1T helper 1 cellsAllergic airway inflammationTh2 cytokine secretionHelper type 1Different inhibitory pathwaysAsthmatic patientsPathologic featuresCytokine secretionInflammatory responseRespiratory tractEosinophiliaInhibitory pathwaysMouse modelInflammationType 1Marked reduction