2006
State of the Art. Mechanistic Heterogeneity in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Elias JA, Kang MJ, Crothers K, Homer R, Lee CG. State of the Art. Mechanistic Heterogeneity in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Annals Of The American Thoracic Society 2006, 3: 494-498. PMID: 16921126, DOI: 10.1513/pats.200603-068ms.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseVascular endothelial growth factorSecretory leukocyte proteinase inhibitorTh1/Tc1Obstructive pulmonary diseaseAlveolar destructionIFN-gammaMatrix metalloproteinasesMucus metaplasiaPulmonary diseaseCCR5-dependent mechanismEmphysematous alveolar destructionCigarette smoke exposureCytokine IFN-gammaIFN-gamma responsesEndothelial growth factorApoptosis-independent pathwayCCR5/Pulmonary fibrosisPulmonary responseSmoke exposureIL-13CC chemokinesFibrotic responseMurine lung
2000
Inducible targeting of IL-13 to the adult lung causes matrix metalloproteinase– and cathepsin-dependent emphysema
Zheng T, Zhu Z, Wang Z, Homer R, Ma B, Riese R, Chapman H, Shapiro S, Elias J. Inducible targeting of IL-13 to the adult lung causes matrix metalloproteinase– and cathepsin-dependent emphysema. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2000, 106: 1081-1093. PMID: 11067861, PMCID: PMC301418, DOI: 10.1172/jci10458.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCigarette smoke exposureIL-13Smoke exposureSignificant chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseObstructive pulmonary diseaseAdult murine lungMinority of smokersVaried natural historyAirway hyperresponsivenessMucus metaplasiaLung functionPulmonary diseasePulmonary inflammationLung volumeCritical cytokineMurine lungMMP-2Matrix metalloproteinaseInflammationPotent stimulatorEmphysemaAdult lungLungNatural history