Gender, age, and heart failure with preserved left ventricular systolic function
Masoudi FA, Havranek EP, Smith G, Fish RH, Steiner JF, Ordin DL, Krumholz HM. Gender, age, and heart failure with preserved left ventricular systolic function. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2003, 41: 217-223. PMID: 12535812, DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02696-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeft ventricular systolic functionImpaired left ventricular systolic functionVentricular systolic functionHeart failureSystolic functionFemale genderDiagnosis of HFMedical chart abstractionCoronary artery diseasePrincipal discharge diagnosisAge 65 yearsMultivariable logistic regressionCross-sectional studyPotential confounding variablesRenal insufficiencyChart abstractionClinical characteristicsElderly patientsArtery diseaseEjection fractionPulmonary diseasePatient factorsAtrial fibrillationDischarge diagnosisPotential confounders