2023
Risk Assessment of Kidney Disease Progression and Efficacy of SGLT2 Inhibition in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Moura F, Berg D, Bellavia A, Dwyer J, Mosenzon O, Scirica B, Wiviott S, Bhatt D, Raz I, Feinberg M, Braunwald E, Morrow D, Sabatine M. Risk Assessment of Kidney Disease Progression and Efficacy of SGLT2 Inhibition in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2023, 46: 1807-1815. PMID: 37556796, PMCID: PMC10516252, DOI: 10.2337/dc23-0492.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2Kidney disease progressionPredictors of kidney disease progressionAbsolute risk reductionDisease progressionValidation cohortType 2 diabetesSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitionUrine albumin-to-creatinine ratioAlbumin-to-creatinine ratioEfficacy of dapagliflozinMedian follow-upRisk categoriesMultivariate Cox regressionRelative risk reductionHigh-risk groupAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseSystolic blood pressureRisk reductionMagnitude of benefitDapagliflozin EffectT2D durationCotransporter 2SGLT2 inhibitionStratify riskAssessment of Atherothrombotic Risk in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Berg D, Moura F, Bellavia A, Scirica B, Wiviott S, Bhatt D, Raz I, Bohula E, Giugliano R, Park J, Feinberg M, Braunwald E, Morrow D, Sabatine M. Assessment of Atherothrombotic Risk in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2023, 81: 2391-2402. PMID: 37344040, PMCID: PMC11466046, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.04.031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansMyocardial InfarctionProprotein Convertase 9Risk AssessmentSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsConceptsType 2 diabetes mellitusSecondary preventionIschemic strokePredictor of MIValidation cohortClinical decision-makingRates of MIMyocardial infarctionAtherothrombotic eventsRisk quintileRisk of atherothrombotic eventsRisk modelSelection of pharmacotherapyRisk scoreAssessed clinical variablesMultivariate Cox regressionClinical trial cohortPooled cohortCandidate variablesCox regressionIS ratesDECLARE-TIMIAbsolute reductionTrial cohortCohort
2019
Reciprocal Multifaceted Interaction Between HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) and Myocardial Infarction
Sposito A, de Lima-Junior J, Moura F, Barreto J, Bonilha I, Santana M, Virginio V, Sun L, Carvalho L, Soares A, Nadruz W, Feinstein S, Nofer J, Zanotti I, Kontush A, Remaley A. Reciprocal Multifaceted Interaction Between HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) and Myocardial Infarction. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology 2019, 39: 1550-1564. PMID: 31189429, DOI: 10.1161/atvbaha.119.312880.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMyocardial infarctionHigh-density lipoproteinSphingosine-1-phosphateSpectrum of signaling pathwaysEndothelin-1Cardiac functionCardioprotective benefitsTherapeutic advancesClinical studiesIschemia/reperfusion injuryProinflammatory moleculesAnimal modelsInsulin sensitivityHDLInfarctionMitochondrial channelsFunctional changesOxidative stressSignaling pathway
2015
Coronary artery calcification score is an independent predictor of the no-reflow phenomenon after reperfusion therapy in acute myocardial infarction
Modolo R, Figueiredo V, Moura F, Almeida B, Quinaglia e Silva J, Nadruz W, Lemos P, Coelho O, Blaha M, Sposito A. Coronary artery calcification score is an independent predictor of the no-reflow phenomenon after reperfusion therapy in acute myocardial infarction. Coronary Artery Disease 2015, 26: 562-566. PMID: 26010531, DOI: 10.1097/mca.0000000000000269.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCoronary artery calcification scoreST-elevation myocardial infarctionCoronary artery calcificationMyocardial blush gradeTIMI flowAssociated with impaired reperfusionST-elevation myocardial infarction patientsCoronary angiographic severityCardiac computed tomographyConsecutive STEMI patientsTIMI flow ratesNonculprit coronary arteryCoronary thrombus burdenArtery calcification scoreAcute coronary syndromeNo-reflow phenomenonHigher heart rateCoronary blood flowCAC scoreOptimal reperfusionCalcification scoreClinical characteristicsAngiographic severityBlush gradeSTEMI patientsGlycosylated hemoglobin is associated with decreased endothelial function, high inflammatory response, and adverse clinical outcome in non-diabetic STEMI patients
Moura F, Figueiredo V, Teles B, Barbosa M, Pereira L, Costa A, Carvalho L, Cintra R, Almeida O, Quinaglia e Silva J, Nadruz W, Sposito A, Study B. Glycosylated hemoglobin is associated with decreased endothelial function, high inflammatory response, and adverse clinical outcome in non-diabetic STEMI patients. Atherosclerosis 2015, 243: 124-130. PMID: 26385505, DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.09.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedBlood GlucoseBrachial ArteryCoronary AngiographyC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes MellitusDietEndothelium, VascularFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionNitric OxidePatient AdmissionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionProspective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityTreatment OutcomeConceptsST-elevation myocardial infarctionFlow-mediated dilationNon-diabetic STEMI patientsC-reactive proteinSTEMI patientsEndothelial functionFollow-upInflammatory responseLong-term risk of MACEIncident diabetesLower HbA1cMedian follow-upClinical follow-upDecreased endothelial functionNon-diabetic patientsRisk of MACEAdverse cardiac eventsAdverse clinical outcomesIncreased inflammatory responseROC curve analysisSudden cardiac deathMeasured plasma glucoseNon-fatal MIPercutaneous coronary interventionLong-term risk
2013
Validation of surrogate indexes of insulin sensitivity in acute phase of myocardial infarction based on euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp
Moura F, Carvalho L, Cintra R, Martins N, Figueiredo V, Quinaglia e Silva J, Almeida O, Coelho O, Sposito A. Validation of surrogate indexes of insulin sensitivity in acute phase of myocardial infarction based on euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp. AJP Endocrinology And Metabolism 2013, 306: e399-e403. PMID: 24347056, DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00566.2013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FastingFemaleGlucose Clamp TechniqueHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionConceptsQuantitative insulin sensitivity check indexEuglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clampHomeostatic model assessmentHOMA-IRInsulin sensitivityMyocardial infarctionSurrogate indexHomeostatic model assessment of insulin resistanceModel assessment of insulin resistanceConsecutive nondiabetic patientsHomeostatic model assessment of insulin sensitivityAssessment of insulin resistanceST-segment elevation MISurrogate indexes of insulin sensitivityInsulin sensitivity check indexIndices of insulin sensitivityAcute phase of myocardial infarctionReceiver operating characteristic curveAcute MI patientsAssessment of insulin sensitivityPhase of myocardial infarctionGold standard reference methodBland-Altman plotsOperating characteristics curvePoor patient outcomes
2012
High-density lipoprotein levels are strongly associated with the recovery rate of insulin sensitivity during the acute phase of myocardial infarction: A study by euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp
Carvalho L, Martins N, Moura F, Cintra R, Almeida O, Quinaglia e Silva J, Sposito A, Group B. High-density lipoprotein levels are strongly associated with the recovery rate of insulin sensitivity during the acute phase of myocardial infarction: A study by euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp. Journal Of Clinical Lipidology 2012, 7: 24-28. PMID: 23351579, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacl.2012.10.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAge FactorsAgedBlood Chemical AnalysisFemaleGlucose Clamp TechniqueHospitalizationHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInsulin ResistanceLipoproteins, HDLMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsTreatment OutcomeTriglyceridesConceptsAcute phase of MIHigh HDL groupHDL groupHDL-CPhase of MIMyocardial infarctionEuglycemic hyperinsulinemic clampAcute phaseInsulin sensitivityIS indexAssociated with increased morbidityConsecutive nondiabetic patientsHyperinsulinemic clampLevels of HDL-CPlasma levels of HDL-CST-segment elevation MIHigh-density lipoprotein levelsLow HDL groupHigh-density lipoprotein (HDLHDL-C levelsPlasma HDL-CWaist circumferenceRate of ISDecrease of insulin sensitivityLipoprotein (HDL
2011
High plasma HDL-C attenuates stress hyperglycemia during acute phase of myocardial infarction
Carvalho L, Cintra R, Moura F, Martins N, Quinaglia e Silva J, Coelho O, Sposito A, Group O. High plasma HDL-C attenuates stress hyperglycemia during acute phase of myocardial infarction. Atherosclerosis 2011, 220: 231-236. PMID: 22018645, DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.09.044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHDL-C levelsHDL-C quartilePlasma HDL-C levelsHDL-CC-peptideMyocardial infarctionAcute phaseStress hyperglycemiaInsulin sensitivityAssociated with HDL-C levelsConsecutive non-diabetic patientsNon-diabetic patientsAcute phase of MILow plasma HDL-C levelsAcute phase of myocardial infarctionST-segment elevationPhase of myocardial infarctionBeta-cell functionAssess insulin sensitivityPhase of MIImproved insulin sensitivityBlood glucose changesPlasma glucoseQuartilePlasma insulin